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Labor shortages in China as young people are much less willing to work under harsh working conditions–all this “compensated” for the time being with compulsory student labor required to get the graduation certificates

After a similar situation three years ago Help wanted: China’s labor shortage [CNNMoney, March 8, 2010], just in eastern China:

As China’s economy improves, Chinese workers have better options and employers are struggling to find cheap labor.

now ODMs, component makers face labor shortages in western China [DIGITIMES, April 12, 2013]

Mainly because Taiwan-based notebook ODMs have been accelerating the process of shifting production to plants in Chongqing and Chengdu, in western China, the factories of ODMs and component makers in the region are seeing increasing difficulty recruiting enough workers, according to Taiwan-based supply chain makers.
Since the ODMs and related upstream suppliers are already facing labor shortages during the slow season (the first half) of 2013, the sources are concerned that the shortages will become more serious in the second half.
Acer’s 7-inch entry-level tablet is also suffering from unstable supply due to a labor shortage at component suppliers.
Quanta Computer plans to move all its notebook production except those for Apple, to its plants in Chongqing in 2013. Compal Electronics will shift 90% of its notebook capacity to Chongqing plants and will expand capacity in the second quarter.

imageSince people in western China are less willing to work in factories, the governments are mainly pushing student workers to aid the IT firms. Currently, about 50% of IT firms’ workers in Chongqing are students, and in Chengdu the proportion is 60-70%, the sources noted.

Since students in western China are required to conduct internship activities at factories in order to graduate, the governments can easily mobilize a large number of student workers to help IT firms. However, student workers’ high rates of absenteeism is causing the makers difficulties managing their production line manpower.

In addition, recruitment competition will also become a serious issue as the makers will need to offer attractive packages to draw people’s attention, but it will impact their profits, the sources said.

TheNewYorkTimes YouTube channel, published on Dec 27, 2012 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JtcQMFeNeTw
  • Hewlett Packard’s better practices which could be a model for others in the electronics industry [1:00 – 3:50], see also the related written report:

The factory [with 14,000 workers], in Chongqing, makes computers for Hewlett-Packard, a company with little of Apple’s glamour. It is operated by Quanta, a little-known Taiwanese manufacturer.

Neither Quanta nor Hewlett-Packard claims it has solved every labor woe. And the amenities are partly selfish: one of the biggest problems for Chinese factories is that workers are constantly leaving. Hewlett-Packard hopes that by improving living conditions, turnover and training costs will fall.

With 1.4 million employees in China — the most of any private company — Foxconn is setting a bar that all manufacturers will be judged against, say executives at other companies.

“When the largest company raises wages and cuts hours, it forces every other factory to do the same thing whether they want to or not,” said Tony Prophet, a senior vice president at Hewlett-Packard. “A firestorm has started, and these companies are in the glare now. They have to improve to compete. It’s a huge change from just 18 months ago.”

Foxconn, more than any other company, has proved that Chinese plants can deliver obsessive attention to quality. The company has helped make China into a manufacturing juggernaut through strict discipline that is visible everywhere, even in the salutes managers give visiting executives. That discipline, say former Apple executives, is one reason every iPhone is put together so well. …

… Though Foxconn has trained managers to treat employees more gently, foremen still use profanity and intimidation, workers say. The managers speak in a manner that often feels like a threat,” said Mou Kezhang, who works in iPad quality assurance at the Foxconn factory in Chengdu [with 164,000 workers producing iPads for Apple out of 1.4 million employees in China].

Here is what was A typical work day for a Foxconn worker in Chengdu (animation only) [NMANewsDirect YouTube channel, May 10, 2011]

[Note the date, which is 2 years earlier!] This animation illustrates a routine day in the life of a Chinese worker working on an assembly line for the new iPad 2 at Apple supplier Foxconn’s two factories in Chengdu. According to a report by Hong Kong NGO Students & Scholars Against Corporate Misbehavior, Foxconn workers must work 80 to 100 hours of overtime per month, in addition to 174 hours of regular work, to make ends meet. They earn an average of $186 per month.

Background report: Foxconn and Apple Fail to Fulfill Promises: Predicaments of Workers after the Suicides [Students & Scholars Against Corporate Misbehavior, May 7, 2011]

FLA REPORT SHOWS SOME POLICY CHANGES AT FOXCONN BUT FEW IMPROVEMENTS FOR WORKERS [Students & Scholars Against Corporate Misbehavior, Aug 24, 2012]

On 21 August, the Fair Labor Association (FLA) released a verification report on labour practices at three Foxconn factories producing for Apple in China that were the subject of an earlier FLA investigation. In its report, the FLA trumpets the speedy progress at Foxconn in remediating widespread labour rights violations. However the FLA has overstated the improvements at Foxconn. Firstly, most of the actions completed by Foxconn are changes at the policy level only, but few substantial changes in labour practices were found at this stage. Secondly, Foxconn has deliberately delayed implementing many of the actions called for in the remediation plan, even those that are almost cost-free. Thirdly, workers have had no opportunity to participate in the remedial action process. SACOM has repetitively demanded democratic trade unions at Foxconn as an indispensable step in reforming its labour practices.

Terry Gou always speaks proudly of “Foxconn-speed”. The world’s biggest IT manufacturer can build a factory in 76 days in Chengdu. When talking about legal compliance, however, Foxconn buys time by undertaking “gradual reform.” To be fair, SACOM agrees that some reforms take time to accomplish. However, it makes little sense that Foxconn is reluctant to immediately rectify some problems that do not require expenditure of much of the company’s considerable resources. For instance, Foxconn still refuses to deliver a copy of the collective bargaining agreement to workers, and workers are kept in the dark about the company’s remedial action plan.
SACOM reiterates that factory inspection alone cannot eliminate labour rights violations. A democratic trade union trusted by workers is the most sustainable solution towards decent working conditions.

Those Were the Years, When I Was at Foxconn 那些年, 我在富士康 [sacom2005 YouTube channel, Feb 24, 2013]

The video is an interview of a young female former Foxconn worker’s work and resistance at the mold production shop floor. She tells having entered Foxconn when she was 18 years old, at first earning just 1 Chinese yuan a day as trainee but actually working the same as other workers. The dusty environment and corrosive chemicals used put the workers’ health at risk but when injured, workers had to apologize in work meetings instead of getting proper treatment and compensation. Workers who stood up for better protection would be pressured to keep silent. Her testimony adds to the growing number of stories we hear, of young migrant workers being exploited. We are left to reflect: do we really understand the thousands of human faces behind the successful images and huge profits of those IT brands, including Apple?

Current situation: [OPEN LETTER TO APPLE’S SHAREHOLDERS] INFLUENCE APPLE WITH YOUR SHARES [Students & Scholars Against Corporate Misbehavior, Feb 26, 2013]

Dear Apple’s shareholders,
On the eve of Apple’s annual shareholders meeting in the U.S., Students & Scholars Against Corporate Misbehaviour (SACOM) and other labour organizations in Hong Kongcome to the Apple Store located in Causeway Bay, to protest against the Apple Inc. (Apple) conniving at suppliers’ harsh labour practices. Meanwhile, SACOM also take the opportunity appeal to shareholders to look squarely at Apple’s shameless infringement on labour rights. Apple shareholders should use their influential power to take part in governing Apple and to force the management to adhere to the labour rights standards.
Since 2005, Apple has released the Apple Supplier Code of Conduct stating that suppliers should comply with the international labour standards, and requesting that “Apple’s supply chain provides safe working conditions, respect workers, that they are treated with dignity”. SACOM, however, find Apple fails in its responsibilities which laid down in its Supplier Code of Conduct. To make sure that workers can meet the daily production targets, the management adopt a number of inhumane management methods. For instance, depriving workers’ legitimate rights to take toilet breaks, ergonomic breaks and meal breaks.

Apple joined the Fair Labor Association (FLA) in January 2012, but the labour rights abuses are still widespread in Apple’s supply chain.. At the end of 2012, SACOM conducted investigation in three Apple’s suppliers, Foxlink, Pegatron and Wintek. Similar to Foxconn, military-style management is adopted in the factories. Rampant labour rights violations including unpaid overtime work, long working hours, forced internship, excessive use of dispatch labour, poor occupational safety. The following is the voice from a Sichuan student who worked at the polishing department of Riteng for producing iPads.

The production target is 5000 pieces per day. I am really exhausted…. I want to go back to the school, but my teacher said we would not receive our graduation certificates if we left.”

Apple always deploys its staff to monitor the on-site production process at its suppliers. Obviously, it knows very well on the non-compliance, but it keeps turning a blind eye to the problems. Apple’s net profit recorded at US$ 41.7 billion (about HK$ 325billion) last year. Yet, it still requires its suppliers to complete the production by urgent orders with a very low unit price and a short delivery time. Harsh management methods are inevitably adopted. Although Apple has been well-informed of these violations, it has intentionally neglected its corporate social responsibility. All these labour rights violations are incredibly shameful.
Shareholders, as the company’s investors, should bear the moral responsibility for the operation and purchasing practices of Apple, and monitor Apple to improve the labour practices at its suppliers. SACOM call on Apple’s shareholders to scrutinize the company to strictly enforce its commitment on its Code of Conduct and corporate social responsibility, that is:
  1. to allow workers to form trade unions by democratic elections in accordance with the Chinese Trade Union Law;
  2. to stop using student workers immediately;
  3. to provide a living wage of all workers which enables workers to support themselves and their families;
  4. to review management methods and to ensure workers are treated with respect and dignity;
  5. to conduct labour rights training for workers, particularly training on occupational health and safety; and
  6. to compensate victims for the non-compliance of the Apple’s Code of Conduct.

Yours faithfully,
Students & Scholars Against Corporate Misbehaviour

Chongqing – the unofficial biggest city in the world [stefhoffer YouTube channel, March 3, 2012]

This clip gives an introduction into Chongqing, to some accounts the biggest city, or municipality, in the world. While the urban population nears 10 million, the entire municipality currently has close to 32 million inhabitants. The city provides an insight into the rapid urbanization currently taking place in China. Migrant workers flock from the countryside to work in cities, where wages are often higher than in rural areas. Nevertheless, most of them end up making extremely long work days. China’s government considers merging populations of large cities in belts of ‘super cities’. Chongqing would form one of the major parts of such an urban sprawl, which would stretch all the way to Shanghai. Copyright of all footage: Stef Hoffer Media

Downtown Chongqing (Part 1) 重庆市区 [Austin Guidry YouTube channel, March 29, 2013]

Me and my buddy Ryan visit downtown Chongqing. Chongqing’s pretty much a province, but there is a “downtown”, which is Chongqing proper. Interesting place! Like me on Facebook:http://www.facebook.com/letchinasleep2

Three views of Chengdu, China [globaltravel196 YouTube channel, Oct 15, 2012]

The footage was taken in and around Chengdu, China. A bustling metropolis in the southwest of China, yet when you take a step back and look at the Sichuan locals, they enjoy life and move at their own pace.

Commentary: Labor shortages, rising wages in China push notebook component firms toward automation [DIGITIMES, April 1, 2013]

China continues to increase minimum wages but labor shortages along the coast continue sending the notebook supply chain moving inward to central China. The lack of labor is notebook firms’ biggest problem currently and some brands have decided to work with component providers to build automated production lines. However, some other firms have noted that automation is difficult to achieve because currently there are no standards or rules to follow.

China’s wage levels continue to climb despite the slowdown of the global economy. According to statistics, since the beginning of 2013, seven major provinces and cities such as Beijing, Zhejiang, Henan, Shaanxi, Guizhou, Guangdong, and Shenzhen have all increased their minimum wages. Take Shenzhen for example, the minimum wage was increased from CNY1,500/month (US$241/month) to CNY1,600/month [US$257/month], the highest in China. As for minimum hourly wages, the highest is Beijing at CNY15.2/hour [US$2.4/hour].
Actually many firms have been paying their workers more than the minimum wages in order to secure their workforce, and in the past this usually happend in the coastal areas, such as Kunshan, Shanghai and Guangdong, where big firms and major manufacturing facilities were mostly located. Now this is also happening in inland areas, as firms move away from the coast looking for cheaper labor.

In the notebook supply chain, most firms such as Foxconn Electronics (Hon Hai Precision Industry), Quanta Computer, Compal Electronics, Wistron, and Inventec are all gathered in Chongqing or Chengdu in central China, and this will raise the labor costs in those regions.

Some observers have noted that labor shortages in China are worsening because young workers are reluctant to enter the manufacturing sector. This will cause problems such as delayed shipments and increasing labor expenses.

Some component makers believe by upgrading to automated production process, the problems can be solved. Simplo, a Taiwan-based notebook battery provider which has a global market share of 20%, faces labor shortages during the boom season. The firm has been aggressive in increasing the percentage of automated production in recent years, which has helped the firm increase efficiency by 40%.
Notebook firms revealed that many in the supply chain were at first reluctant to move plants to Chongqing due to moving costs. They received subsidies from the local governments, but they know that it is not a long-term policy. Labor shortages and increasing labor costs will likely continue and firms may be forced to move again. Hence, automated production may be one of the solutions to this problem.

Foxconn reportedly to move production lines out of China [DIGITIMES, Feb 27, 2013]

Seeing that Foxconn Electronics (Hon Hai Precision Industry) has no plans to recruit standard workers in China, rumors have started circulating in the IT market that Foxconn is considering moving its investment focus from China to countries such as Brazil, Indonesia, Taiwan and the US.

Foxconn has declined to comment on the rumors, but some market watchers noted that China will still be an important investment target for the company in 2013, judging by the current market status.

Foxconn’s recent investments worldwide should not be regarded as moves out of China since the investments simply show the maker’s global market planning, the sources pointed out.

Although China’s rising labor costs and strict policies for environmental protection will gradually impact Foxconn’s profitability, compared to the US, Brazil and Indonesia, China currently still has advantages in terms of cost and infrastructure, the sources said.

Acer to shift 90% notebook production to Chongqing, China [DIGITIMES, March 1, 2013]

Acer recently decided to increase the percentage of notebook production in Chongqing, China to 90%, beginning in the second quarter of 2013, according to industry sources. Due to increasing production in Chongqing, as well as Chengdu (both being in western China), local supply of labor and components is expected to be tight.
As growth of the notebook industry slows down, ODM firms have been more sensitive to production cost changes. While scattered manufacturing plants mean higher production costs, the ODMs have been working towards centralizing their production. Nevertheless, brand clients have been more eager to diversify risks by issuing orders to plants in different locations. But the ODMs have managed to have Acer agree to shifting most of its production to western China.
HP has shifted production for most of its notebooks to Chongqing while Dell and Lenovo’s production mainly takes place in Chengdu. As for Acer, its major ODM partners Quanta Computer and Wistron have moved 100% of their notebook production capacity to Chongqing while Compal Electronics, which maintained 50% of capacity in Kunshan and 50% in Chongqing in 2012, will increase the proportion of capacity in Chongqing to 90% in 2013, the sources said, adding Compal will start moving its equipment in the second quarter.
With the exception of Apple products, Quanta’s notebook production for other brands will be moved to Chongqing, the sources said. To meet clients’ demand, Compal continues to have notebook production in Kunshan, Chengdu, Chongqing and Hefei. However, Compal’s Hefei plant is a joint venture with Lenovo and due to its location, production costs have been rising, and hence company president Ray Chen has disclosed plans to centralize capacity by moving production to the western regions in China. Compal’s Chengdu plant is predicted to ship more than 500,000 units per month in the second quarter and the Chongqing plant is expected to achieve the same figure starting in March and April.
The sources revealed that while notebook production will be concentrated in Chongqing and Chengdu, the ODMs will keep their tablet and server production lines in Shanghai, Songjiang, and Kunshan. Take Inventec for example, the firm plans to shift production focus at its Shanghai plant from notebooks to servers and all-in-one (AIO) PCs.
The centralization of notebook capacity in Chongqing and Chengdu has prompted component providers to consider moving production to the western regions of China as well.
The sources said the labor cost in inland China is relatively low compared to coastal regions but the transportation cost remains high. So far the cost difference in transportation has been subsidized by the local government but no one knows when the subsidy might end, the sources added.
According to statistics provided by the city government of Chongqing, export processing trade value increased 150% in 2012, reaching US$15.364 billion. Notebook exports reached 35.44 million units, an on-year growth of 130% with an export value of US$12.541 billion. Notebook export value accounted for almost 30% of total 2012 export value of Chongqing.

China’s Chongqing Plans 1.5 Trillion Yuan Investment: Xinhua [Xinhua via Bloomberg, Aug 20, 2012]

China’s southwestern municipality of Chongqing plans to boost industrial investment to 1.5 trillion yuan ($235.9 billion) in the five years through 2015, the official Xinhua News Agency said today, citing the local government.

The investment will help Chongqing expand its total industrial output beyond 3 trillion yuan, the report said.

China’s industrial-output growth unexpectedly slowed in July to a three-year low while investment and retail sales missed estimates, raising pressure on Premier Wen Jiabao to step up efforts to support expansion. Chongqing’s industrial investment plan will focus on building seven “big manufacturing industries,” including electronic information, automotive, equipment and parts manufacturing, oil refining, material and energy industries, according to Xinhua.

The electronic information manufacturing industry, which includes notebook computers, will receive 300 billion yuan [US$47.2 billion] in investment, while the car-manufacturing industry will receive 200 billion yuan, Xinhua said.

The equipment manufacturing sector will get an investment boost of 250 billion yuan, and Chongqing’s oil and ethylene refining sector will receive 150 billion yuan, the report said.

Chongqing consolidating IT role: Party chief [Xinhua, March 22, 2012]

CHONGQING, March 22 (Xinhua) — Chinese Vice Premier Zhang Dejiang, newly appointed Party chief of Chongqing, has promised unremitting efforts to consolidate the municipality’s role as a global leader in information technology.

Zhang told visiting Acer President Jim Wong on Wednesday that Chongqing would ensure “continuity and stability in its reform and opening-up policies” so as to make the drive.

Zhang was appointed Party chief of Chongqing, replacing Bo Xilai, under a decision by the Communist Party of China Central Committee last Thursday.

“Chongqing will diversify and optimize its policies to improve its opening-up,” Zhang said, while emphasizing the importance of upgrading vocational and technical education to train high-quality professionals for foreign-funded IT firms in Chongqing.

Wong and hundreds of other senior executives from the world’s leading IT firms including Hewlett-Packard (HP) and Intel have gathered in Chongqing to attend the China International Expo of Cloud Computing, which opened here Thursday.

The three-day event features symposiums and exhibitions of new IT technology, products and services.

Wong said Zhang’s reassurance helped enhance investors’ confidence.

He said the company plans to build Acer’s manufacturing base in Chongqing into the world’s largest communication technology research and manufacturing center in two to three years.

Taiwan-based Acer is the world’s largest vendor of completed PCs and notebooks. Acer’s plants in Chongqing, which only commenced business in December 2010, realized an output of 5 million notebooks in 2011.

In the year, 35 percent of Acer’s global notebook shipments were supplied from Chongqing. Meanwhile, rival HP plans to have 60-70 percent of its notebook shipments supplied from Chongqing in future.

Chongqing mayor Huang Qifan also met the entrepreneurs on Wednesday, saying the city has become home to the world’s five leading notebook producers and six vendors, as well 500 suppliers of the sector.

The city had a total output of 25 million notebooks in 2011 and is aiming for an annual output of 100 million of the products in three years.

Chongqing laptop output among top 3 nationwide [CQNEWS, Dec 17, 2012]

The output volume of laptops, printers and LCD screens in Chongqing is expected to be among the domestic top 3, only second to Shanghai and Jiangsu, according to Chongqing Municipal Commission of Economy and Information Technology.

Five global laptop brands including HP and Acer have established factories or placed big processing orders in Chongqing; while the world’s top 5 original equipment manufacturers like Inventec and Foxconn have also invested here. In addition, some 705 more laptop supporting enterprises gathered in the city too. The “5+6+700” industrial chain of the laptop sector has taken shape in Chongqing.

Statistics show that Chongqing produced more than 35 million laptops from January to October, 2012, up 99% year on year. According to the current momentum, Chongqing will see the total output volume of laptops, printers and LCD screens respectively hit 45 million, 9 million and 9 million in 2012, which will all rank among the top three in China.

Trans-Eurasia railway connects China with Europe [Abdi Ali YouTube channel, March 19, 2013]

The Yuxinou Railway connects China with Europe by crossing the vast Eurasian landmass. The 11,179 kilometer Yuxinou International Railway line, often referred to as the modern Silk Road, starts in Chongqing in southwest China, crosses the Alataw Pass into Kazakhstan, and then moves through Russia, Belarus and Poland before arriving in Duisburg, Germany. The railway started operations in 2011. Unlike on previous trips which only transported products from China to Europe, for the first time, products have been brought back from Europe to Chongqing on the line. After a 17-day journey, starting from Duisburg, Germany, and passing through five countries, this valuable shipment of vehicle components has finally arrived at the Changan Ford Chongqing factory in China’s southwest. Since 2011, the rail line has transported more than 2.5 billion US dollars worth of products from China to Europe. Deputy Director of Logistics Council of the Chongqing Gov’t, Yang Liqiong, said, “If the trains arrive empty, it does not help us in reducing transportation costs, then it’s not conducive for the formation of the global trade link.” The rail line is vital for foreign companies operating in Chongqing and for western China’s economic development. “This is a cost effective way to bring goods out of and in to Chongqing. So in terms of the scale, and efficiency, especially the goods devalue costs of time, it’s critical for the infrastructure of the development of Chongqing,” said Henley Travis, VP of HP Asia Operations. According to the Ministry of Commerce, in the first three quarters of 2012, trade between China and the EU reached about 420 billion US dollars. China has been relying on its advantages in labor and resources to export manufactured products to Europe. The Yu-Xin-Ou has given significant advantages to Chongqing and to the economic growth of western China. After 2 years in operation, the Yuxinou Railway system has resolved customs clearance of each country along the way. Regular service sets the scene for Chongqing to become the distribution center of European trade with China. Experts stress that they will be aiming to reduce the logistic costs to enhance the line’s economic value this year.

Rail linking Europe expected to open up China’s less-developed West [Xinhua, July 2, 2011]

CHONGQING, July 1 (Xinhua) — A cargo train filled with laptops and LCD screens has left Chongqing, a mega-city in China’s less-developed western regions, starting its 13-day trip to Duisburg, Germany, which marks the official launch of the new transcontinental rail freight route.

The new rail route witnessed its official opening on Thursday night, after three test runs since March last year.
Clattering out of the station at about 9 p.m., the cargo train is set to travel 11,179 kilometers across the far western Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Kazakhstan, Russia, Belarus, Poland, before finally reaching Germany.
The route offers a major shortcut to the more traditional sea trade routes from Shanghai and Guangzhou, cutting travel time to Europe from about 36 days by container ship to just 13 days by freight train, said Huang Qifan, mayor of the inland business hub.
Huang said that the train is also safer and less expensive than sea transport.
Though the rails have been there for over ten years, the route is new as no train services linking Chongqing and Europe have been provided before due to complicated customs checks and cargo transfers, according to Ma Zhongyuan, director of Chongqing customs.
Last year, China signed a strategic agreement with Russia and Kazakhstan to open the new freight route, as the country is trying to build the inland labor-rich municipality into an international high-tech hub, especially for laptops.
Foxconn, the world’s biggest contract electronics supplier, Acer, Taiwan’s leading computer maker, and Hewlett-Packard(HP) are already in place in Chongqing to produce laptops.
In the first five months this year, Chongqing sold 2.43 million laptop computers abroad. The exports were valued at 840 million U.S. dollars, accounting for 20 percent of the city’s total export value.
The city’s export of new- and high-tech products totaled 14.26 billion in the period, up 182.5 percent year-on-year.
Officials believe the shorter transport time to Europe by railway will make made-in Chongqing notebook computers more competitive.
Last month, a new cargo air route also became available between Chongqing and the European cities of Moscow and Luxembourg.
The province-sized city is already a major transport center at the junction of China’s prosperous East and poorer West, as cargo can be sent out of Chongqing along the Yangtze River, the country’s longest waterway,via air and railway.
The new rail route will be used to link south China’s Pearl River Delta manufacturing hub and the country’s southwest industrial belt with Europe, officials said.
Just last mouth, a rail route connecting Chongqing and a port in the southern manufacturing hub of Shenzhen went into operation.
The transcontinental track will also boost trade between southeast Asia and the Europe, as railways have already linked Chongqing with the southwestern border province of Yunnan and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, said Cai Jin, vice president of the China Logistics and Purchasing Association.
Currently, the train only leaves Chongqing for Duisburg once a month, but train services may be increased to once per day in the future as the city’s exports to Europe increase, according to Huang.
Related:
Freight rail across Eurasia cuts travel time for trading goods between China, Europe
CHONGQING, May 10 (Xinhua) — A new freight rail has started operating across Eurasia, linking the southwest Chinese economic hub of Chongqing with the Port of Antwerp in Belgium and cutting the travel time for goods traded between China and Europe in half, officials said Tuesday.
The 11,179 kilometers of rail, running through Kazakhstan, Russia, Belarus, Poland, and Germany, was first used on March 19. Transporting goods from Chongqing to Antwerp on this route takes about 16 days, or half the time required for the goods to be transported by sea, Chongqing Mayor Huang Qifan told reporters. Full story

HP to continue with investments in China [Xinhua, Sept 23, 2010]

NEW YORK, Sept. 22 (Xinhua) — Hewlett-Packard Co. will expand its presence in China, Larry Irving, the company’s vice president for global government affairs, said on Wednesday.
“Our goal in China is to be a good partner in China, to bring more products to the Chinese market and to be a good employer as well,” Irving told Xinhua at the Clinton Global Initiative annual meeting in New York.
HP’s presence in China began in 1981 with the opening of the first China HP representative office in Beijing. After years of solidifying business relationship, China Hewlett-Packard, the first high-tech joint venture in China, was established in 1985.
Nowadays, HP is the second-largest PC maker and a leading foreign PC vendor in China.
Earlier this year, to bolster its presence in China, HP joined hands with China’s Chongqing to announce a plan to operate a 20,000-square-meter facility in the city, where it will make state-of-the-art notebook and desktop PCs.
Irving said HP will continue to invest in China.
“We have private conversation with the Chinese government, about our particular circumstances,” he added. “HP’s presence has been grown in China. We are making more investment in China, not less investment in China. We see China as a great opportunity.”
Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao said last week that China is committed to building an open and fair business environment for foreign investors.
“All foreign enterprises registered in China enjoy national treatment,” Wen said in a speech at the opening ceremony of Summer Davos 2010 in Tianjin.

Chongqing, Chengdu among top investment destinations in China: U.S. businessmen [Xinhua, Feb 4, 2010]

NEW YORK, Feb. 3 (Xinhua) — The southwestern Chinese cities of Chongqing and Chengdu are among the best investment destinations in that country, several U.S. business executives agreed.
“Chongqing and Chengdu have such huge population centers, so they have greater opportunities than many other places,” David J. Hofmann, director for North America at Inter-China Consulting, told the China Investment Strategies Conference held here Wednesday.
Chongqing and Chengdu have enough labor forces to support the economic sector, especially some export-led industries, according to Hofmann, whohas 30-year business experience in China.
The two cities are also good places for innovators as they boast rich talent potentials, he added.
There are good universities and well-educated students in Chongqing and Chengdu who can play the operating and managing roles for investors’ companies, said the business executive.
Hofmann was echoed by Gene Huang, chief economist and vice president of FedEx, who said China’s strategy to develop its western regions is very supportive for doing business in Chongqing and Chengdu, which would remain attractive for U.S. investors “for quite some time.”
President and co-CEO of Tishman Speyer Rob Speyer also agreed that there are enormous government investments in the two cities.

State councilor stresses technological innovation for Chongqing’s development [Xinhua, April 9, 2010]

CHONGQING, April 9 (Xinhua) — State Councilor Liu Yandong has called for more efforts in scientific and technological innovation to boost development in China’s Chongqing Municipality.
Liu made the remarks during a recent inspection tour of Chongqing, the only municipality in China’s central and western regions.
She said innovation in science and technology is crucial to combat the financial crisis, optimize industrial structure, adjust the economic growth mode, and to achieve fast development.
Liu urged the municipality to make breakthroughs in its pillar industries, strive to foster technology-intensive burgeoning industries of strategic importance, speed up its building of a science and technology innovation center and an industrial base to apply scientific research to industrial production.
During her inspection, Liu visited schools, scientific research institutes, high-tech companies and cultural institutions.

Disposable income rises for Chongqing’s relocated urban residents in Three Gorges areas [Feb 21, 2010]

BEIJING, Feb. 21 (Xinhua) — Disposable income was at 8,231 yuan (1,205 U.S. dollars) per capita in 2009 for Chongqing’s urban residents relocated to make way for the Three Gorges project, said the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) of China Sunday.
The figure was 11.5 percent up from the previous year, according to a statement on the NBS website.
The growth could mainly be attributed to the steady rise in salaries as the local government had taken measures to increase employment opportunities for relocated residents, according to the announcement.

The endgame for ST-Ericsson, other SoC vendors like Allwinner to benefit tremendously from Ericsson’s advanced thin modems

As ST-Ericsson: Fundamental repositioning for modem, APE and ModAps spaces [‘Experiencing the Cloud’, Oct 8, 2012] was considered impossible after STMicroelectronics and Texas Intruments are exiting the mobile market as there is no chance to compete with aggressive SoC vendors from PRC and the market #2 MediaTek from Taiwan [‘Experiencing the Cloud’, Dec 12, 2012] now we have the endgame of ST-Ericsson as decided by its parent companies.

Note that modemless SoC vendors like Allwinner, Rockchip etc. will tremedously benefit from this type of endgame, as Ericsson will become a modem-only SoC vendor with the so called thin modem business taken over. This part of ST-Ericsson is dealing with the highly strategic and competitive LTE multimode thin modems (including 2G, 3G and 4G multimode), i.e. the well proven in last year trials Thor M7400 SoC solution (to come in devices of H2 2013), and its enhanced (with Single RF Chip Carrier Aggregation and ability to achieve 150Mbps) mass market follow-up, the Thor M7450 SoC solution (designed in 28nm, now sampling and to come in devices of 2014) based on the revolutionary architecture introduced in Thor M7400 which enables market-leading power consumption. All the so called legacy modems (as well as the remaining parts of the ST-Ericsson business) will be taken over by STMicroelectronics, but no further development will be done for them (and only selective development for the remaining parts of the ST-Ericsson business).

Financial responsibility for the respective businesses was taken over by the two parent companies from March 1st, 2013. The break up will be completed in Q3 2013. While Ericsson and STMicroelectronics will take over around 1800 and 950 people (employees and contractors) respectively. Of the remaining workforce approx. 1600 will be be made redundant in the process. For the remaining 200 employees and contractors in the so called connectivity business the future will be decided by the outcome of selling that business.

Here are

  • the details,

and then

  • a collection of related press releases

Details

STMicroelectronics, Ericsson End Venture After Failed Sale [Bloomberg, March 18, 2013]

“In 2009 the situation was different, we started with a great base of European customers,” STMicroelectronics Chief Executive Officer Carlo Bozotti said on a conference call. “Unfortunately this customer base has changed.”
Potential buyers that were approached, including customer Samsung Electronics Co., declined to make an offer, people familiar with the matter said last week. Samsung is “a great customer for us and we continue to work for a lot of products with this company,” Bozotti said today, declining to comment on any talks for Samsung taking over the venture.

STMicro, Ericsson split mobile chip unit, 1,600 jobs go [Reuters, March 18, 2013]

“All possible scenarios were considered but the option announced today was always a real possibility,” STMicro chief executive Carlo Bozotti told a conference call on Monday.

ST takes on mobile chips…but not the market [EETimes, March 18, 2013]

In a conference call Monday morning (March 18) Carlo Bozotti, CEO of ST (Geneva, Switzerland) promised continued support for ST-Ericsson’s existing products and customers but also indicated that ST would not be trying to replicate ST-Ericsson’s platform-level engagement with the mobile devices market. This approach puts a question-mark over the future relevance of ST’s fully-depleted silicon-on-insulator (FD-SOI) manufacturing process, a proprietary technology that is out of the mainstream of global CMOS manufacturing, but which has reportedly shown technical advantages for mobile applications where power consumption and battery life are key parameters.

ST will not continue the so-called ModAp – ModAp is the integration of the application processor and the modem in one chip – in terms of new development,” said Bozotti during the conference call. “Of course, we will go on as long as needed with the existing products to support our customers. So we have not called – and we will not call – for any end of life.”
Moving on to stand-alone application processors, Bozotti said: “Of course our focus area is the digital consumer, is automotive. In the case of portable equipment we will not offer a complete platform for the market. However, we may develop dedicated solutions using our FD-SOI technologies for high volume requirements in the area of portable equipment.”
With regard to the decision to exit the joint venture Bozotti said: “This is extremely intense R&D. The dynamic of the wireless market is with increasing polarization in terms of key customers in this market. And also we are seeing an increasing trend of vertical integration of their activities including the design and manufacture of semiconductor chips,” Bozotti said.

Ericsson’s Management Hosts Strategic Way Forward For ST-Ericsson Conference (Transcript) [Seeking Alpha, March 18, 2013]

image

In April of 2012, last year, ST-Ericsson announced its strategic plan. And in October of 2012, Ericsson and ST together announced that we are, as parents, conducting a strategic review of the business plan and the future ownership structure of the joint venture. In — on December 10 of the last year, 2012, ST then makes an announcement that they intend to exit as a shareholder in ST-Ericsson. And then following that announcement, Ericsson, on December 20, announces to all of you that we have taken a decision to not acquire the full majority of ST-Ericsson. Now during a few months here in the beginning of the year, we have been exploring various strategic options for the ST-Ericsson assets, and that’s obviously the context of today’s call.

Key Points

  • Ericsson and STMicroelectronics have agreed on a separation of the
    company into three parts – Ericsson takes on thin modem operations

The aim that we have with this takeover is obviously to maximize the value. And also, we believe that the modems here have a good fit into the strategies of our company. ST-Ericsson, then, unfortunately will have to carry out the restructuring activity in the remaining — remainder of the joint venture, we’ll come back to that.

  • Agreement aims to maximize assets and the future plans for both
    parent companies as it relates to their respective strategies
  • ST-Ericsson to restructure current operations prior to separation
  • The closing of the transaction is expected during Q3, subject to
    regulatory approvals
  • Costs for implementing this strategic plan, including Ericsson’s part of
    ST-Ericsson’s restructuring, is provided for in the provisions of SEK
    3.3 B. taken in 2012

image

So how will this work? So if we look at the split-up of the joint venture, and we again start with Ericsson on the right-hand side of this slide: We take on the design, the development and the sales of the LTE multimode thin modems, and that includes, then, 2G, 3G and 4G multimode. This will be approximately 1,800 employees and contractors. The main sites will be Sweden, Germany, India and China. And we will then be financially responsible for this part of the JV from March 1, 2013.
On the ST side, they will take over the existing products in the JV other than the LTE modems, then, and then also all other related business as well as certain assembly and test facilities. This will be approximately 950 employees and with the main sites being France and Italy. And they will also then be financially responsible for that from 1st of March this year.
In the JV, then, they will — it will be then restructuring activity that have commenced today. And the remainder of the joint venture will then be, over time here, reduced and run down. And then also, we will look at selling the connectivity business. All in all, this is approximately 1,600 employees and contractors, and you’ll have around 200 of those being employees and contractors in the connectivity business. So this is the split-up of the JV.

Modems of Strategic Value for Industry

      • imageEricsson takes control of the thin modem business targeting smartphones and tablets
        – Significant amounts invested to establish industry leading technology and IP
        – Leverage our heritage and investment in leading research, global standardization and industry leading infrastructure solutions
      • Thin modem architecture covers
        – Low power, highly integrated multi-mode multiband modems for GSM/GPRS/EDGE, TDSCDMA, HSPA+, LTE (TDD/FDD), LTEAdvanced
        – Widest array of frequency bands and a feature set that includes Single RF Chip Carrier Aggregation, VoLTE and IMS
First of all, we’ve said in the past that we believe that the modem assets have a strategic value to the wireless industry, so this is consistent with what we’re trying to explain here. We are taking over the thin modem business, and the target market is the smartphones and the tablets. We’ve invested significant amounts of money to establish this position from a product perspective, from a testing perspective and where we are with the thin modems today within the joint venture. This also leverages our heritage and the investment in our R&D standardization and in, of course, our leading infrastructure solutions.
In terms of the thin modem architecture and what it covers, we believe we have advantages on low power. It’s highly integrated multimode, multi-baseband, with a variety of GSM, GPRS, EDGE, TD, HSPA, LTE TDD/FDD and then LTE Advanced. So it’s very comprehensive. And of course, some of the other features that will — sets this apart: It’s a Single RF Chip Carrier Aggregation. It includes VoLTE and IMS.

Total Addressable Market

      • image+400 m thin modem units in 2013 for smartphones/tablets
      • Best estimate of the market for thin modems is an ASP of approximately USD 13-18 in 2013.
      • Ericsson aims to be top 3 in that market
      • Connected devices: M2M, Modules (via industrial partners), and other data centric devices
      • License business model towards ModAp market: +400 m ModAp market
… in terms of the market itself that we’re targeting. Again, focus on the thin modems, and we see over 400 million units on the thin modems in 2013. That’s the green area, and that’s growing at 10%. We see the average sales price of approximately $13 to $18. And it’s — our aspiration is to be in the top 3 in this market.
In addition, there are other markets to connected devices: machine-to-machine, modules, data-centric devices. And then of course, there’s an opportunity to move toward a license business model with the ModAp in the ModAp market. But we’re very clear: the thin modem is a — going to be our focus, it’s going to be a focused organization. And again, it’s a 400 million unit in 2013, moving to greater than 600 million, from a market perspective, in 2017.

Next Steps and Ambitions

image

If we then look at the next steps. So we will now obviously finalize the formal break-up of the JV. ST-Ericsson will carry out the necessary restructuring of what this will remain — will — what will remain in the JV, and then we will move on with the necessary approvals. We think that the break-up will be completed by the third quarter 2013.
If we look at the product portfolio, then. The modem 7450 will have a volume ramp-up in the first half of 2014. And then it will be — the follow-up product will be the M7500. That work — will have a volume ramp-up in the first half of 2015. When we look at these — we are excited about the modem company, obviously, and the thin modem products. We will look at success in an 18- to 24-month time frame. Again, as Doug mentioned, the — our ambition is to be top 3 in the thin modem market and, of course, that this segment should add to Ericsson overall profitability.

Introducing ST-Ericsson latest advanced LTE modem  (This is a slideshow without audio) [STEricssonVideos YouTube channel, Feb 24, 2013] i.e. the M7450

[the previous transcript continued]
Question-and-Answer Session

So what we’ve been trying to tell you is that we take over the thin modem products, which is, today, it’s 7400 which the mass-market product will be 7450. The legacy modem products will all be with ST, so this is the thin modem business. And all the assumptions around the ramp-up and so forth is in this slide: We have — the first half of 2014 will be the volume ramp-up of 7450, first half of 2015 will be the ramp-up of M7500. So that’s the business that Ericsson is taking over. And it’s correct to assume that, this year, in 2013, we don’t think there will be a lot of revenue on these modems.

Q: … I guess I would have thought that, if your position in thin modem multimode LTE was that exciting and an established semis company might have been better positioned to leverage that. …
… we … think that the modem, thin modem, business has a strategic value for the industry. We think it’s important, with more alternatives. That is — obviously goes hand-in-hand with our company overall mission around the network society, 50 billion connected devices, and so forth. So from that point of view, I think the strategic intent is quite clear. I also think that we have been reviewing a lot of different strategic options. This, what we present today, is the best solution out of all the different options that we have looked at. And we are here today to really welcome the modem company into Ericsson. And we are also convinced that we will be able to add value to the industry, which we have been stating for, for quite some time now.
… first and foremost, we have a product, okay? That product is in the market. It‘s been trialed, so the development effort has been worthwhile. We also have customers. I also think that, Ericsson working with the modem company and other partners in the industry, we have a very important role to play when it comes to connecting the access points with the networks. And I think we have — I think we have a very good role to play in this, and also very skilled engineers. That kind of work together end to end.
Q: … you’ve said your ambition is to be a top 3 player in this market. So would this mean that you may have to raise your investments in this business going forward? And secondly, you mentioned good customer traction with your existing thin modems, but I believe 7400 was being sampled, too, last year. But you are essentially indicating that there will be no revenue for — from 7400 this year. So I mean, how does this change with 7450? Are you already seeing some customers signing up on the product?
… We have — first and foremost, what we will take over once this — we have gotten all of the regulatory approvals is a thin modem operation with around 1,800 employees and contractors. We think that — given the portfolio ambition and the sales ambition we have, that the resources we have in that unit will be sufficient to deliver on the ambitions. So that’s what we have said and that’s what we will repeat again.

Showcasing Thor M7400 at CES [STEricssonVideos YouTube channel, Jan 15, 2013]

[0:34] It is AVAILABLE NOW and you will see it IN your favorite PRODUCTS 2nd HALF THIS YEAR [0:39]
[the previous transcript continued]
Just to start with the — as you say, the 7400, that has been in customer testing. It’s been in field operator testing in the past, first global field operator testing. The 7450 has always been our expected mass product. 7450 has a smaller footprint, carrier aggregation and a variety of different other attributes, but it’s based on the 7400 software that has gone through this testing. So we’ve had very positive feedback and interest on the 7400, in terms of the architecture, and certainly on the 7450 and our current plans and timelines that we have with the 7450.
Q: So basically, if I look at the market, most of your competition is moving towards an integrated model where you have baseband and apps processor, but it seems that you are trying to focus more on the modem technology. And I’m just trying to understand what do you — why do you think this strategy is going to be more successful than what your competition is doing. And also, basically, your ambition is to be a top 3 player in this market long term. Once we get there, what do you think would be the long-term profitability in this business?
What we’re doing is we have been a very focused team, just as Jan said. As we’ve made this split, it’s going to be a very focused, competent team that’s just focused on the thin modems. As we presented earlier, we believe there’s a big-enough market in the thin modem area. And certainly, our expertise is more on the modem side than the application processor side, and that’s where we want to put our focus and our strength.
… then on the profitability, I think that what we will — the way we will measure success here in this business will be — will obviously be around achieving a top 3 position in the thin modem market. We have talked about the size of that market in terms of 400 million units, approximately, for 2013; also with the ASP there of between $13 and $18. We also will measure success in getting high volumes of the 7450 modem. And then we will also measure success when this LTE thin multimode modem business adds to the Ericsson group profitability. So those are the first, I would say, midterm objectives. And as we have said before, we will measure this in an 18- to 24-months perspective, so that’s kind of the time frame. We are — we also, then, have given you an indication on the resources in the unit that we take over, and we have also said that we think that this will be sufficient for the product portfolio ambition and so forth. So I think we have given you quite a lot for you to model a possible break-even point and so forth of this business.
Q: I would like to start quickly on the — well, what you’re planning to do actually with the ModAp business. So STMicro told us this morning that they are planning to discontinue basically working on that. And you are now clearly focusing on making your same — standalone modem. But do you have the ambition to eventually license your IP so that other companies that don’t have the existing modem capabilities are able to do ModAp processors?
Yes. So our primary focus is going to be the thin modem product itself. We certainly will look at machine-to-machine connected devices and potential for licensing the thin modem to customers that have the application processor. And that’s probably where we are right now in terms of our business plan and our revenue models.
Q: … as you fairly mentioned, there’s only one company shipping such products today, but there is also a lot of roadmaps that we’ve seen from some other of your — some of your other new competitors now are planning to release this kind of products as well at the end of this year and early next year. So how do you expect that to play over the long term? Do you think you have something that already gives you a head start of 6 month or 1 year on this front?
… we feel very committed to this thin modem because we have been monitoring the progress of not only ours but our competition in terms of the attributes and the characters of the unique selling points. We’ve invested a lot in this thin modem. We’ve seen the test results and where we see going forward with the 7450. So we’re confident, but we also know it’s going to be a tough market. But as we said in the past 6 months, we believe this is an asset that’s important to the industry.
Q: … will it be treated as licensing revenues?
No.

Demonstrating 150Mbps with Thor M7450 [STEricssonVideos YouTube channel, Feb 27, 2013]

THOR M7450 – LTE ADVANCED [ST-Ericsson product microsite, Feb 24, 2013]

Bringing Carrier Aggregation to the mainstream market
imageWith the roll out of LTE and LTE Advanced technologies, device manufacturers face a number of new challenges. Operators require terminals that support an increased number of frequency bands and consumers expect increased data speed and improved battery lifetime. Device makers, however, cannot compromise device design and will need modem solutions that can do more within the same footprint.
Carrier Aggregation is one of the most important features in LTE Advanced that helps to address these challenges. It overcomes the fragmentation of the frequency spectrum by using multiple component carriers to increase the transmission bandwidth and data rate for an individual user.
The Thor M7450 is a multimode multiband platform supporting Carrier Aggregation with a single chip RF transceiver and support for over 17 bands. The complete modem is a highly integrated two chip solution with integrated memory. It delivers download speeds up to 150Mbps and is based on the revolutionary architecture introduced in Thor M7400 which enables market-leading power consumption.
Thor M7450 solves the design challenges and adds a number of new features in a solution footprint which makes it possible for phone manufacturers add LTE advanced without increasing size.
HIGHLIGHTS
For global devices
    • LTE FDD/TDD, HSPA+, TD-SCDMA, GSM
    • Single radio transceiver with support for 17+ bands
      A streamlined modem
        • Highly integrated two chip solution with integrated RAM and single chip RF Carrier Aggregation
        • Power efficient architecture
          For all devices
            • Interfaces for data devices and smartphone application processors
            • Complete and pre-tested reference design

            Thor M7450 Carrier Aggregation [STEricssonVideos YouTube channel, Feb 26, 2013]

            THOR™ M7400 LTE AND HSPA+ [ST-Ericsson product microsite, Feb 15, 2011]

            Paves the way for global LTE devices
            The Thor™ M7400 is a new generation of multimode mobile broadband modem. It imagesupports the latest LTE and HSPA+ technologies. The small form factor and high power efficiency of the M7400 enable slim form factor smartphones, tablets and other mobile broadband enabled devices. The advanced multimode RF design offers new level of flexibility to support regional LTE FDD/TDD/HSPA bands in Asia, Europe and North America in combination with global HSPA/EDGE.
            A breakthrough in modem architecture delivers an optimum combination of hardware acceleration, for lowest power consumption, and flexible execution in software allowing feature and performance enhancements in existing hardware.
            Equipped with the latest communication interfaces it enables efficient integration between application processor and modem, including memory-less modem design when combining with an application processor.
            HIGHLIGHTS
            Truly global

              • LTE FDD/TDD, HSPA+, EDGE
              • Radio supporting up to 16 LTE/WCDMA/GSM bands
              A streamlined modem
                • Smallest two-chip thin modem solution
                • Power efficient architecture
                • Highly integrated radio solution
                  For all devices
                    • Interfaces for data devices and smartphone application processors
                    • Memory-less modem design possible when combined with an application processor
                    • Complete and pre-tested reference design

                    Making a CS fallback from LTE to 3G, and back again, while streaming video [STEricssonVideos YouTube channel, Feb 27, 2013]

                    Demonstration with ST-Ericsson’s Thor M7400, while doing a CS fallback from LTE to 3G while a video is being streamed. The demonstration shows on the session continuity, keeping the media stream while switching between the different modes.

                    CS-Fallback – An Introduction [WirelessMoves, Feb 19, 2012]

                    One approach to deploying LTE without packet switched voice call functionality at the beginning is to instruct mobile devices to use a 2G and 3G network when the user makes or receives a voice call and return to LTE afterwards. This solution is referred to as CS fallback and has been specified in 3GPP TS 23.272. As it’s likely that it will be deployed over time in quite a number of networks and used over many years, I thought I have once again a closer look at the specs and write a little primer about it. A little warning: This is somewhat of a propeller head post which requires some background knowledge on the circuit switched core network of GSM and UMTS and how LTE works.
                    International Roaming
                    As CS fallback is not a Voice over IP technology, it is likely that it will mostly be used in LTE networks before VOLTE becomes available. Furthermore, CS fallback can be used as a backup solution in roaming scenarios in which voice capable LTE devices are roaming in a foreign LTE network in which VOLTE is not available or in case no roaming agreement is in place for IMS voice services.
                    Pros and Cons of CS fallback
                    The main advantage of CS fallback is that it will enable network operators and device manufacturers to introduce LTE devices with a single cellular radio chip before VOLTE becomes available and network are deployed widely enough to prevent having to hand over the call to UMTS or GSM too often (how that is done is another story).

                    Summary
                    CS fallback sounds easy but from the description above I think it is quite clear that it is not quite that. A new interface to be implemented in the MSC software and the MME, the use of roaming retry functionality that is not used so far (please correct me if I’m wrong) and the new CS fallback flag in the location update message will keep network and device engineers busy for a while. A lot of effort for a “temporary” solution.

                    Making VoLTE [Voice over LTE] voice calls that last [STEricssonVideos YouTube channel, Feb 27, 2013]

                    A demonstration using ST-Ericsson’s Thor M7400 and NovaThor L8540 platforms, showing on the high audio quality and the low power consumption

                    What is VoLTE | Voice over LTE | Tutorial [Radio-Electronics.com, Feb 18, 2010]

                    The Voice over LTE, VoLTE scheme was devised as a result of operators seeking a standardised system for transferring voice traffic over LTE. Originally LTE was seen as a completely IP cellular system just for carrying data, and operators would be able to carry voice either by reverting to 2G / 3G systems or by using VoIP.
                    In many ways the implementation of VoLTE at a high level is straightforward. The handset or phone needs to have software loaded to provide the VoLTE functionality. This can be in the form of an App.
                    The network then requires to be IMS compatible.
                    While this may appear straightforward, there are many issues for this to be made operational, especially via the vagaries of the radio access network where time delays and propagation anomalies add considerably to the complexity.

                    See also: LTE / Voice calls and  LTE / Enhanced voice quality [both in Wikipedia]

                    The world’s first dual mode high definition VoLTE [STEricssonVideos YouTube channel, Feb 26, 2013]

                    The demonstration was conducted at China Mobile’s booth using ST-Ericsson’s commercial Thor LTE multimode modem, and connected to Ericsson’s commercially verified LTE FDD/TDD converged network and mature IMS platform.

                    Company press releases

                    ST-ERICSSON UNVEILS ULTRAFAST THOR M7450 LTE ADVANCED MODEM WITH FIRST SINGLE RF CARRIER AGGREGATION SOLUTION [press release, Feb 24, 2013]

                    Thor M7450 Modem includes support for 150Mbps and an extensive number of frequency bands.
                    Barcelona, February 24, 2013 – Today at Mobile World Congress 2013, ST-Ericsson, a world leader in wireless platforms and semiconductors, announced the Thor™ M7450 LTE Advanced modem which uses a single radio for Carrier Aggregation. The M7450 supports all relevant 3GPP specified frequency bands having 10 flexible RF ports enabling 17 frequency bands or more in the same device. With this modem, ST-Ericsson significantly increases the number of LTE bands compared to devices currently on the market allowing device manufacturers to address a global market with less number of device variants.
                    With the roll out of LTE and LTE Advanced technologies, device manufacturers face a number of new challenges. Operators require terminals that support an increased number of frequency bands and consumers expect increased data speed and improved battery lifetime. Phone makers, however, cannot compromise device design and will need modem solutions that can do more in the same footprint.
                    “There is an ever increasing demand for mobile broadband access no matter where you are in the world, making the ability to efficiently handle data traffic a top priority for our customers and operators,” says Staffan Iveberg, Senior Vice President of Thor Modem Solutions for ST-Ericsson. “Next-generation modems need to combine extensive frequency band support to offer flexibility for operators and markets – all without increasing the modem size. ST-Ericsson is leading the way with the Thor M7450 LTE Advanced modem.”
                    Today, many operators only have 5 or 10 MHz bandwidth allocations in each frequency band for LTE which is insufficient for LTE Category 3 or 4 with data rates up to 100 or 150 Mbps. Carrier Aggregation allows bandwidth from two different frequency bands to be combined enabling higher data rates.
                    “With the Thor M7450, we are continuing to innovate in modem technology to bring increased download speed without compromising on size or power consumption,” continued Iveberg. “No one else is delivering a complete LTE Advanced modem that is both fast and power efficient in this compact size.”
                    The Thor M7450 is a two chip solution with integrated RAM to enable a compact size. The M7450 is designed in 28nm CMOS technology and builds on the revolutionary architecture introduced in Thor M7400 which delivers market-leading power consumption. It supports 3GPP Release 10, LTE category 4, with downlink speeds up to 150Mbps and VoLTE. With LTE-FDD, LTE-TDD, HSPA+, GSM and TD-SCDMA integrated in the same chipset, the M7450 addresses the need for a simple and cost effective solution for widespread global adoption of LTE devices.
                    The Thor M7450 is being demonstrated by ST-Ericsson in Barcelona this week and is currently sampling with customers.
                    For additional information, a white paper is available here.

                    CHANGING THE GAME: ST-ERICSSON UNVEILS NOVATHOR™ FAMILY OF SMARTPHONE PLATFORMS COMBINING ITS MOST ADVANCED APPLICATION PROCESSORS WITH THE LATEST GENERATION OF MODEMS [press release, Feb 15, 2011]

                    ST-Ericsson today announced three new application processors, the Nova A9600, A9540, A9500 together with two next generation modems the Thor M7400 and M7300 as well as two additions to its complete highly integrated smartphone platforms the NovaThor T5008 and U4500.
                    ST-Ericsson’s new Thor modems, the Thor M7400 and the Thor M7300, support the latest LTE and HSPA+ dual carrier technologies, while preserving backward compatibility with existing 3G/2G networks, in a small and highly-integrated radio solution that supports up to eight LTE/WCDMA/GSM frequency bands. These modems enable the development of truly global smartphones, tablets and many other mobile broadband-enabled devices.
                    The Thor M7400 can connect to 2G, 3G, TD-SCDMA, HSPA, HSPA+ dual carrier and LTE FDD/TDD networks. It offers peak download speeds of up to 100Mbps in LTE networks. The Thor M7400 supports voice calls via fallback to circuit-switched networks and via the VoLTE (Voice over LTE) standard, it is sampling Q2 2011.

                    ST-ERICSSON’S HIGH-PERFORMANCE MODEMS PAVE THE WAY FOR GLOBAL LTE DEVICES [press release, Feb 15, 2011]

                    … The Thor M7400 is the industry’s smallest and first two-chip LTE/HSPA+ modem, which also continues the low power consumption track record from ST-Ericsson’s market-leading HSPA+ modems. …
                    … “In Thor, ST-Ericsson’s engineers have achieved the optimum combination of hardware acceleration, for low power consumption, and execution in software, enabled by our in-house vector processing technology, which offers the flexibility to continuously add features and performance enhancements to existing chipset hardware,” said Jörgen Lantto, executive vice president, chief technology and strategy officer of ST-Ericsson. “Our radio solution is unique in that it supports the regional LTE FDD/TDD bands in use in Asia, Europe and North America, as well as HSPA/EDGE networks worldwide, allowing device manufacturers to offer truly global devices.”
                    The ThorM7400 and ThorM7300 modems are based on a common architecture, enabling ST-Ericsson and its customers to benefit from shorter time-to-market by re-using of modem certification and application processor interfaces across platforms, reducing time-to-market. The new Thor modems are also pin-to-pin compatible which enables customers to completely reuse their design across the two platforms. …
                    Available for operator testing and integration into devices from Q2 2011, the Thor M7400 modem can connect to 2G, 3G, TD-SCDMA, HSPA, HSPA+ dual carrier and LTE FDD/TDD networks. It offers peak download speeds of up to 100Mbps in LTE networks. The ThorM7400 supports voice calls via fallback to circuit-switched networks and via the VoLTE (Voice over LTE) standard.
                    ST-Ericsson developed high-performance vector processing (EVP) to efficiently handle complex computational tasks for all access standards. It is currently used in ST-Ericsson TD-SCDMA platforms.

                    ST-ERICSSON THOR M7400 MODEM SELECTED AS CES 2012 INNOVATIONS HONOREE [press release, Nov 8, 2011]

                    … The ST-Ericsson Thor M7400 4G multimode modem delivers the high power efficiency and compact footprint needed to enable sleek and slim form factor smartphones, tablets and other connected devices. The Thor M7400 is a groundbreaking multimode solution, supporting the latest LTE, HSPA+ and TD-HSPA mobile broadband technologies, and enables efficient integration between application processor and modem.
                    “The Thor M7400 sets a new standard for 4G multimode modems delivering extremely high data performance, low power consumption and size advantage over alternative solutions,” said Jörgen Lantto, executive vice president and chief technology officer at ST-Ericsson. “To further optimize its footprint, the Thor M7400 includes memory-less technology to optimally integrate with application processors in 4G mobile broadband devices. As a result, the Thor M7400 makes ultra-fast web browsing and high speed data connectivity ubiquitous, easy and reliable. We are proud to have our innovative product recognized by the Consumer Electronics Association.”

                    STMicroelectronics Announces Resignation of Didier Lamouche [STMicroelectronics press release, March 11, 2013]

                    STMicroelectronics (NYSE:STM), a global semiconductor leader serving customers across the spectrum of electronic applications, announced today that Didier Lamouche, Chief Operating Officer, whose operational role was suspended when he took the assignment as President and Chief Executive Officer at ST-Ericsson in December 2011, has decided to resign from the company effective March 31, 2013 to pursue other opportunities.
                    “Over the past years Didier has brought his strong contribution to ST, initially as the Chief Operating Officer, and then taking the challenging task to lead ST-Ericsson” saidCarlo Bozotti, President and CEO of ST. “We thank him for his outstanding contribution and wish him all the best for his future”.
                    About STMicroelectronics
                    ST is a global leader in the semiconductor market serving customers across the spectrum of sense and power and automotive products and embedded processing solutions. From energy management and savings to trust and data security, from healthcare and wellness to smart consumer devices, in the home, car and office, at work and at play, ST is found everywhere microelectronics make a positive and innovative contribution to people’s life. By getting more from technology to get more from life, ST stands for life.augmented.
                    In 2012, the Company’s net revenues were $8.49 billion. Further information on ST can be found at www.st.com

                    ST-ERICSSON ANNOUNCES CHANGE IN EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT [ST-Ericsson press release, March 11, 2011]

                    Following the STMicroelectronics’ announcement issued earlier today, ST-Ericsson, a joint venture of STMicroelectronics (NYSE:STM) and Ericsson (NASDAQ:ERIC), announced today that Didier Lamouche, president and chief executive officer, has decided to resign from the Company to pursue other opportunities.
                    Hans Vestberg, Chairman of the ST-Ericsson’s board of directors, said: “Didier Lamouche came into ST-Ericsson when the company was in a very challenging situation and has been instrumental in bringing the company to the point where it is more focused on strategy execution, a much lower breakeven point and positive momentum where the new LTE modem-based products are ready for market introduction this year. On behalf of ST-Ericsson’s board, I thank Didier for his strong contribution to ST-Ericsson.”
                    Lamouche will remain in his current position until March 31, 2013.
                    ABOUT ST-ERICSSON
                    ST-Ericsson is a world leader in developing and delivering a complete portfolio of innovative mobile platforms and cutting-edge wireless semiconductor solutions across the broad spectrum of mobile technologies. ST-Ericsson was established as a 50/50 joint venture by STMicroelectronics (NYSE:STM) and Ericsson (NASDAQ:ERIC) in February 2009, with headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland.
                    www.stericsson.com 
                    www.twitter.com/STEricssonForum

                    ST-ERICSSON ANNOUNCES GLOBAL WORKFORCE REVIEW [ST-Ericsson press release, March 18, 2011]

                    ST-Ericsson, a joint venture (JV) of STMicroelectronics (NYSE:STM) and Ericsson (NASDAQ:ERIC), today announced a plan for a global workforce review, following the announcement made today by Ericsson and STMicroelectronics about the future of the joint venture.

                    The proposed key steps of agreement between the parent companies include each parent taking on parts of ST-Ericsson. It is proposed that Ericsson will assume approximately 1,800 employees and contractors, with the largest concentrations in Sweden, Germany, India and China. It is also proposed that ST will assume approximately 950 employees, primarily in France and in Italy, to support ongoing business and new products development within ST.

                    In addition, ST-Ericsson is pursuing external options for the future of the connectivity business, which employs around 200 employees worldwide.

                    In connection with the transfer of the majority of its workforce to the parent companies, ST-Ericsson will carry out restructuring of its current operations which could impact some 1,600 employees worldwide, out of which in a range of 500-700 are in Europe, including 400 to 600 positions in Sweden and 50 to 80 positions in Germany.

                    ST-Ericsson – with the support of both parent companies – will honor all obligations to employees, including those related to restructuring.

                    The proposed changes are subject to negotiations with work councils and employee representatives as required.

                    Ericsson and STMicroelectronics agree on strategic way forward for ST-Ericsson [STMicroelectronics press release, March 18, 2013]

                    Ericsson (NASDAQ:ERIC) and STMicroelectronics (NYSE:STM) today announced an agreement on the way forward for the joint venture (JV) ST-Ericsson. As communicated by the parent companies in December 2012, both have been working together toward a strategic solution for the JV.  After months of intensive joint work, the parent companies have selected the strategic option which maximizes their respective future prospects and growth plans.

                    The main steps agreed upon to split up the JV are the following:

                    • Ericsson will take on the design, development and sales of the LTE multimode thin modem products, including 2G, 3G and 4G multimode
                    • ST will take on the existing ST-Ericsson products, other than LTE multimode thin modems, and related business as well as certain assembly and test facilities
                    • Starting the close down of the remaining parts of ST-Ericsson.
                    The formal transfer of the relevant parts of ST-Ericsson to the parent companies is expected to be completed during the third quarter of 2013, subject to regulatory approvals.
                    After the split up it is proposed that Ericsson will assume approximately 1,800 employees and contractors, with the largest concentrations in Sweden, Germany, India and China.
                    It is also proposed that ST will assume approximately 950 employees, primarily in France and in Italy, to support ongoing business and new products development within ST.
                    Today, it is also announced that Carlo Ferro is appointed President and Chief Executive Officer of ST-Ericsson, effective April 1, 2013. Ferro is currently Chief Operating Officer of ST-Ericsson and succeeds Didier Lamouche who, as previously announced, will pursue opportunities outside the company. Ferro will lead the work in securing both business continuity of ST-Ericsson and effective completion of the transition phase.
                    Hans Vestberg, President and CEO, Ericsson and Chairman of the Board of Directors, ST-Ericsson said: “I welcome Carlo Ferro as the new President and CEO of ST-Ericsson. Carlo has over twenty years of experience in the semiconductor industry and a strong track record in driving and managing complex transformation projects. He has been a contributor to the solid progress ST-Ericsson has made the past year in terms of strategy execution and significantly lowering the breakeven point.”
                    “In line with what we announced in December last year, we have now moved to the next step of our exit process and found a solution with Ericsson that fully aligns with our new strategy”, said Carlo Bozotti, President and CEO of ST. “The agreement made with Ericsson represents a major step forward in reaching our new financial model target and allows us to further strengthen the skillsets of our company, by welcoming in ST, at completion, additional strong competences to fuel growth in specific key product areas. Moreover, it protects and leverages the ongoing ST-Ericsson’s business, allowing us to reinforce our relationships with key customers, both of ST and of ST-Ericsson”.
                    With the proposed transfer of competencies from ST-Ericsson, ST will further strengthen its capabilities in the areas of application processors, RF, analog and power as well as software and complex system integration. In addition, ST-Ericsson’s portfolio includes devices that are complementary to ST’s focus on the fastest growing segments of the wireless semiconductor market, such as system-optimized analog mixed signal and power management devices, high-quality, low-power audio and video enhancements and innovative energy harvesting solutions.
                    The agreement is fully in line with ST’s financial model target of an operating margin of 10 percent or more and with plans to reduce quarterly net operating expenses to an average quarterly rate in the range of $600 million to $650 million by the beginning of 2014.
                    In addition, as a result of the agreement, ST expects to incur cash costs, including the covering of ST-Ericsson’s ongoing operations during the transition period and its restructuring costs, in the range of approximately $350 million to $450 million, narrower than the range provided at the end of January 2013.

                    Phablet competition in India: $258 Micromax-MediaTek-2013 against $360 Samsung-Broadcom-2012

                    Allwinner in mainland China moved first to quad-core Cortex-A7 with the A31 SoC introduced with the launch of the first two tablet products, Onda V972 and V812, on December 5, 2012 (and delivered from December 24, 2012 on in mainland China). That prompted a direction only reaction that Qualcomm quad-core Cortex-A7 SoCs with Adreno 305 and 1080p coming for the high-volume global market and China [Dec 9, 2012]), with sampling just planned for Q2’13 and only now publishing a completely redesigned 2013 roadmap according to Qualcomm moving ahead of Allwinner et al. in CPU and GPU while trying to catch up with Allwinner in Ultra HD [Jan 12 – Feb 20, 2013]. The #2 SoC vendor MediaTek from Taiwan had already plans to move to Cortex-A7 so was able to react much more quickly with MediaTek MT6589 quad-core Cortex-A7 SoC with HSPA+ and TD-SCDMA is available for Android smartphones and tablets of Q1 delivery [Dec 12, 2012]. Such a delivery first happened with Micromax A116 in India (from February 14, 2013 on) which targeted the delivery of Samsung Galaxy Grand (from January 21, 2013 on) based on a very much ‘2012 vintage’ SoC from Broadcom still using a dual core Cortex-A9 driven CPU.

                    So here we have an interesting possibility of comparing a ‘2013 vintage’ (quad-core Cortex-A7 at 28nm etc.) phablet solution with a ‘2012 vintage’ (dual core Cortex-A9 at 40nm LP etc.) one. In addition from a vendor (MediaTek) trying to agressively conquer the global market after the Greater China one by going against the global #1 heavyweight Samsung. Such an analysis would, no doubt, reveal quite interesting facts not only about the current state of the market but about the future market as well.

                    First here is an overall comparison video from India:
                    Micromax Canvas HD A116 VS Samsung Galaxy Grand – Gaming, Benchmarks, Camera, Performance, Display [intellectdigest YouTube channel, Feb 16, 2013]

                    See also: ‘Micromax Canvas HD A116 Detailed In Depth Video Review And Comparison With Galaxy Grand’ at http://www.intellectdigest.in/micromax-canvas-hd-a-116-price-and-review-583/

                    Next there is a detailed specification comparison is in the table somewhat below.

                    Before that, however, note that to do such a comparison one needs to invest more than one day of time which shows quite well that in the consumer computing space customers will hardly be able to recognize the really deciding differentiators(in the same way as this happens with consumer products in general). I am particularly dismayed by the fact that even from such a table one will hardly recognize the most important differentiator that from power consumption point of view the Galaxy Grand is ways better that the Micromax A116 (440 hours of standby time vs. 174 hours, and 10 hours 10 minutes of talk time vs. 5 hours).

                    Then the display quality difference discussed first in the above video is far less than one would conclude from the below table (TFT LCD at 800×480 resolution on Grand and IPS at 1280×720 on Micromax A116) as evidenced by the excerpted video image included below (taken az [1:15] with A116 on the left and Grand on the right, for both the brightness set to maximum for the comparison). One of the reasons for that is the mDNIe (mobile Digital Natural Image engine) technology from Samsung going back to 2003 with TVs. In fact MediaTek just now came up with a kind of similar technology of its own (see in the end of Section 1) called MiraVision. Immediately after that (in the whole Section 2) I included all available material about both the mDNIe and its “parent from TVs”, DNIe in order to make possible to understand the maturity of Samsung solution vs. the MediaTek one. And there are definitely other “tricks” (additional layers etc.) which are also essential for making the Grand screen a true masterpice of display engineering.

                    image

                    Click on the image below or this link in order to go to a clickable version of the table!image
                                Click on the image above or this link in order to go to a clickable version of the table!

                    Finally, in addition to the already mentioned first two sections of the detailed analysis there is a Section 3 in the end devoted to the Broadcom SoC technology used in the Samsung Galaxy Grand

                    More information for this introductory part:
                    Micromax Canvas HD A116 [Micromax microsite, Feb 13, 2013]
                    MediaTek High Performance Quad Core Solution Empowers Micromax A116 Canvas HD [MediaTek press release, Jan 22, 2013]
                    Micromax Canvas HD demo Video [micromaxtube YouTube channel, Feb 19, 2013]

                    Micromax launches Canvas HD to strengthen phablet leadership [Micromax press release, Jan 21, 2013]

                    … it is the ideal phone for the young generation who is always on the lookout for better, faster and savvier smart phones on the go!

                    Commenting on the launch and association with MediaTek, Mr. Deepak Mehrotra, Chief Executive Officer, Micromax said, “At Micromax, we constantly strive to innovate and develop  great technological experiences for our consumers. Today’s launch marks our association with MediaTek to bring forth our first quad core phone in this segment, offering consumers a great user experience with latest features and added functionality.” He further added, “We are excited with the success of Canvas 2, which has clearly established Micromax as number one player in the new 5” phablet category in India. We are looking forward to similar success with the new phone being unveiled today.”
                    Speaking at the occasion,  Dr. Finbarr Moynihan, General Manager  – Business Development at MediaTek, said, “In less than 2 years of launching our first smartphone chipset, MediaTek’s shipments in this category have grown more than ten times, with 110 million units in 2012. As the world’s first commercialized quad-core Cortex-A7 SoC, the MT6589 is an innovative solution that accelerates product development, simplifies differentiation, and offers the best possible experience that mid to high-end smart device owners desire. Micromax shares our core philosophy of pushing the bar on innovation and bringing it within the reach of the masses. We are delighted that India’s leading youth mobile brand has chosen MediaTek to power its top-end mobile smartphones.”

                    About Micromax [the 12th largest handset manufacturer in the world]:
                    Micromax started as an IT software company in the year 2000 working on embedded platforms. In 2008, it entered mobile handset business and by 2010 it became one of the largest Indian domestic mobile handsets company by offering unique affordable innovations. … The brand’s product portfolio embraces more than 60 models today, ranging from feature rich, dual – SIM phones, 3G Android smartphones, tablets, LED televisions and data cards. The company has many firsts to its credit when it comes to the mobile handset market including the 30-day battery backup, dual SIM phones, QWERTY keypads, dual reception mode handsets, universal remote control mobile phones etc. Micromax has presence in more than 500 districts through 100,000 retail outlets in India. The company has global business presence spread across Hong Kong, Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri-Lanka, Maldives, UAE, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, Oman, Afghanistan and Brazil.

                    Samsung Galaxy Grand (i9082) full review hands on video [mobiscrub YouTube channel, Feb 4, 2013]

                    [2:06] The display of the Grand is a 5 inch Super Clear LCD with a resolution of 480 x 800 pixels. When compared to the Super AMOLED screen in the Galaxy Note II or the S III, the screen does look less saturated, however, color rendition is great & looks very natural. Wide viewing angles & good outdoor visibility lets you watch movies & read content easily. [2:42]
                    The Galaxy Grand camera is an 8 MP sensor with autofocus & LED Flash. The camera also features BIS (Backside Illumination Sensor) which basically takes great shots even in low light condition. The shutter speed of the Galaxy Grand camera is quite nice as well but not as fast as the Note II or the S III.
                    Much of the smart features in the Galaxy Grand resemble to those found in the S III & Note II such as: Multi window, Smart Rotation, Smart Stay, Smart Alert, Direct call & pop up play. Obviously there is no S Pen included with the Galaxy Grand, that differentiates from the smartphone beast, the Note II.

                    Samsung GALAXY Grand [Samsung Mobile Press announcement, Dec 18, 2012]
                    Samsung Unveiled GALAXY Grand [Samsung Tomorrow Global, Dec 18, 2012]
                    Galaxy Grand GT-i9082 [Samsung India microsite, Jan 22, 2013]
                    Samsung Galaxy Grand Redefines Smartphone Experience for All [Samsung India press release, Jan 22, 2013]

                    Even though it supports a massive 5.0″ screen with WVGA TFT display powered with mDNIe [mobile Digital Natural Image engine]technology, the device is incredibly slim and comes with an ergonomic design which makes is comfortable to hold. The vivid display provides an expansive viewing experience rendering messaging, multimedia and Web content in brilliant color and clarity.

                    image image

                    Samsung GT-i9082 Galaxy Grand [Duos]

                    Micromax Canvas HD A116 Detailed In Depth Video Review And Comparison With Galaxy Grand [Intellect Digest, Feb 17, 2013]
                    List of Top 5 Phablets under Rs 20k – Feb 2013 [My PhoneFactor.in, Feb 20, 2013]
                    Micromax A116 Canvas HD performance review vs. other quad-core phones [Thinkdigit, Feb 15, 2013]


                    Section 1   MT6589
                    Quad-Core Cortex-A7 1GHz+CPU Smartphone Platform [MediaTek product page, Dec 27, 2012]

                    Overview

                    The world’s first commercialized quad-core SoC available for mid to high end smartphone and tablets market
                    The Coolest quad core solution- MT6589 is the world’s first commercialized quad-core SoC (AP+BB) available for mid to high end smartphone and tablets market, the MT6589 integrates a power-efficient Cortex™-A7 CPU subsystem from ARM, PowerVR™ Series5XT GPU from Imagination Technologies, and MediaTek’s advanced multi-mode UMTS Rel. 8/HSPA+/TD-SCDMA modem. The MT6589 is delivered in advanced 28nm process technology, creating a universal platform that delivers powerful performance at a very competitive price.

                    Features

                    Innovative, Advanced Dual-SIM solution
                      • Dual-SIM and Dual-Active functionality frees users to seamlessly make and receive calls on two SIM cards at the same time.
                        High-end Multimedia Capabilities
                          • 13MP camera with integrated ISP, 1080p playback and recording at 30fps, and enhanced image processing for DTV-grade image quality
                          • Full HD (1920×1080) [1080p] LCD support for razor sharp visuals
                            Best-in-class MediaTek Technology
                              • Integrated leading 4-in-1 connectivity combo, providing 802.11n Wi-Fi, BT4.0, GPS and FM radio

                              MT6589 – The Coolest Quad-Core SoC Platform – Thermal Benchmark [mediateklab YouTube channel, Dec 28, 2012]

                              MediaTek MT6589 -The World’s First Commercialized Quad-Core Cortex-A7 SoC Available for Mid to High End Smartphone and Tablets Market.

                              See also:
                              MediaTek Strengthens Global Position with World’s First Quad-Core Cortex-A7 System on a Chip – MT6589 [MediaTek press release, Dec 11, 2012]

                              MediaTek Inc., a leading fabless semiconductor company for wireless communications and digital multimedia solutions, announced the launch of the MT6589, the world’s first commercialized quad-core System on a Chip (SoC), available for mid to high-end Android smartphones and tablets worldwide. The new quad-core SoC integrates MediaTek’s advanced multi-mode UMTS Rel. 8/HSPA+/TD-SCDMA modem, a power-efficient quad-core Cortex™-A7 CPU subsystem from ARM, PowerVR™ Series5XT GPU from Imagination Technologies, and is delivered in 28nm process technology. As a leader in Dual-SIM technology, the MT6589 is also the world’s first HSPA+ smartphone platform supporting Dual-SIM, Dual-Active functionality to address increasing multi-SIM demand around the world. The integration of these compelling features makes the MT6589 a universal platform that delivers premium multimedia capabilities with extremely low power consumption for an outstanding user experience. It also enables handset makers to reduce time to market, simplify product development and manage product differentiation in a more cost effective way, for any market worldwide.
                              The MT6589 also supports Miracast™ technology for multi-screen content sharing and pre-integrates MediaTek’s leading 4-in-1 connectivity combo, which supports 802.11n Wi-Fi, BT4.0, GPS and FM.
                              The MediaTek MT6589 is currently being incorporated into smart devices by MediaTek’s leading global customers, and the first models based on this new chipset are expected to ship commercially in Q1 2013.

                              Lenovo S3000 uses MediaTek quad-core ARM Cortex-A7 [Charbax YouTube channel, Feb 26, 2013]

                              Lenovo announces the Android tablet market has overtaken the iPad market, with 53% worldwide market share for Android and 43% for iPad. Lenovo is the biggest tablet brand in China, with a tight relation to MediaTek, here’s Lenovo’s latest quad-core 7″ 1024×600 IPS tablet.

                              MediaTek Powers Lenovo’s Premium Multimedia IdeaTab S6000 Tablet [MediaTek press release, Feb 25, 2013]

                              This year, at Mobile World Congress, MediaTek’s quad core SoC will be powering three new Android tablets launched by Lenovo, led by the Lenovo IdeaTab S6000. Built on the Android 4.2 Jelly Bean operating system, the S6000 is a sleek (8.6mm) and light (560g), 10” tablet which leverages quad-core processing to deliver performance, connectivity, and clarity.
                              Jeffrey Ju, GM of Smartphone Business Unit of MediaTek. “Our aim is to democratize the smartphone market by enabling the smart ecosystem to make high performance products at affordable prices for the mainstream market.  This in turn will be the catalyst for the smart age as customers will demand greater device integration to share and view their entertainment and information seamlessly across multiple screens – requiring a sophisticated smart ecosystem that only MediaTek’s SoC total solutions can drive.”

                              How MediaTek helps lower mobile device power consumption? [mediateklab YouTube channel, Feb 24, 2013]

                              MediaTek is continuously making technological breakthrough with each new generation of smartphone solution. Through high levels of hardware and software integration and the efforts of system optimization, the CPU power saving for MT6589 allows for up to 11 extra hours of operation with a typical battery. Watch the video to learn more…

                              MiraVision makes Full-HD support for mobile devices a reality to everyone [MediaTek press release, Feb 25, 2013]

                              MediaTek Inc., a leading fabless semiconductor company for wireless communications and digital multimedia solutions announced today the availability of “MiraVision,” the world’s most comprehensive suite of display picture quality technology, for its smartphone and tablet platforms.
                              The joint hardware and software suite of display picture quality technology – MiraVision – aims to strengthen Mediatek’s leading position in the smart age, where consumers can expect the same, high quality of the visual experience across various display resolutions. Leveraging MediaTek’s leading display picture quality technology developed in digital TV (DTV), MiraVision is designed to deliver seamless full high-definition display picture quality on mobile devices. It empowers handset and tablets makers to provide the best visual quality on the mobile platform with reduced time to market, simplified product development and differentiation for consumers everywhere.
                              MiraVision is equipped with specific features that enable users to enjoy DTV-grade display picture quality on their mobile devices. With MiraVision, contents will be displayed more vivid and saturated with more details, providing a far richer and more colorful viewing experience previously only available on a high-end DTV. Furthermore, specifically tailored for mobile devices, the all-important power efficiency has been addressed and boosted through the Ambient-Light Adaptive Luma (AAL) technology, which intelligently adjusts the panel backlight in response to the ambient light intensity and the displayed contents to simultaneously optimize battery life and viewing experience. The combination of enhanced sharpness, richer color and adaptive Luma technology means true seamless quality across multiple devices is closer than ever before.
                              “The future is more than just TVs or smartphones alone,” commented Jeffrey Ju, GM of Smartphone Business Unit of MediaTek, “our focus is on innovative solutions that enhance the chip, driving speed to market at premium performance up for our customers while ensuring the seamless cross-screen experience across the array of devices through which users are consuming entertainment and information. We are proud to be the one who can truly integrate technologies of DTV and mobile phones/tablets in the smart age, making the premium cross-screen experience real to everyone in every market.”

                              This background technology from MediaTek is also available to the MT6589 as evidenced by [2:00 – 3:00] time fragment of this recorded video (at [0:56] it is explicitly said: “Miravision engine which has been included in the new MT6589 quad-core SoC”):
                              MiraVision: world’s leading digital TV-grade picture-quality engine for mobile devices [mediateklab YouTube channel, Feb 24, 2013]

                              With advanced algorithms, the Miravision picture-quality engine can calculate the optimal level of backlighting for any given environment, while also ensuring that the backlighting is optimized by the content. This kind of flexible optimization for backlighting and pixel intensity gives the user a level of screen brightness that is most comfortable and pleasing for the eyes.


                              Section 2 Samsung mDNIe [mobile Digital Natural Image engine]

                              Into the New Wave – the Samsung Wave S8500 [samsungwave YouTube channel, Feb 14, 2010]

                              Samsung Wave S8500 is the first mobile handset to be released on Samsung’s new, open mobile platform, Samsung bada. … Display: 3.3 WVGA (800×480) Super AMOLED with mDNIe (mobile Digital Natural Image engine) technology. DNIe technology is proven display technology which was incorporated to Samsung’s LCD TV and LED TVs lineups. It boosts an even sharper and crisper viewing experience for photos, videos, and e-books than the Super AMOLED by itself.

                              Mobile Digital Natural Image Engine – mDNIe [Read a tech, June 12, 2010]

                              Samsung Wave display features Samsung’s mDNIe – mobile Digital Natural Image engine technology, borrowed from Samsung’s latest LCD TV and LED TV products, says the company. The mDNIe technology is said to offer better viewing angles and “super fast response.” The Wave’s display is also touted for its tempered glass and anti-smudge surface.

                              From http://tvtonight.televisionshop.info/samsung-hl-s5087w-50-inch-1080p-dlp-hdtv-on-sale/

                              The Samsung Digital Natural Image engine (DNIe) Video Enhancer refines all analog NTSC and wideband video inputs for an overall improvement in picture quality. DNIe improves contrast, white level, picture detail and incorporates digital noise reduction to improve lower quality video inputs. The 3-line digital comb filter constantly analyzes the three dimensions of picture height, picture width, and picture changes-over-time to dramatically reduce edge image artifacts while improving transition detail. Samsung’s Cinema Smooth 3:2 pull-down film mode corrects for the artificial frames created when films are converted to DVDs. The result is a clearer image without the subtle motion artifacts caused by 24-to-30 frames per second video conversion.

                              Samsung’s DNIe™

                              Samsung’s DNIe™ technology offers digital perfection in naturally presented, crystal-clear images that uncover even the most minute detail.


                              Motion Optimizer: The visual data are automatically broken down into signal and noise and adjusted through a combined spatial/temporal process to eliminate noise and blurring without the slightest damage to the original signal. This guarantees the viewer a picture of astounding sharpness, whether the scene is still or moving.


                              Contrast Enhancer: DNIe has done away with the unwanted side-effects that conventional contrast enhancement can produce, such as noise boost-up and flicker by developing an algorithm that recognizes over 1 million criteria for applying contrast. Its detail contrast enhancement technology can automatically analyze up to 70,000 local images within a frame, treating the viewer to a picture rich in contrast even in the tiniest details.


                              Color optimizer: For each scene the color optimizer calculates the saturation of red, green, and blue in the input signal and adjusts it to the shades that the human eye accepts as natural. Even a conventional process like white tone enhancement produces more striking results when when used with DNIe. The end result is a palette of vivid hues and pure white tones to satisfy the most discerning viewers eye.


                              Detail enhancer: Many viewers complain of the unnatural effect that conventional uniform detail enhancement produces by relying on artificial amplification of the input signal. In contrast, DNIe automatically analyzes the portion to be amplified, detecting and re-processing any noise or defect to bring the viewer a startlingly sharp and lifelike image.

                              Samsung DNIe ‘Pixel’ [sangafilms YouTube channel, Dec 5, 2007]

                              “Nature created DNA, but SAMSUNG developed DNIe.” Samsung Electronics Unveils New “Natural Image” Technology for Digital TV [Samsung press release, April 2003]

                              – Digital TVs with new DNIe technology are being put on the world market. DNIe technology can be applied to all digital TV typesLCD, PDP, projection or CRT.
                              – The cleanest and most natural images are produced under all viewing conditions.
                              – Samsung, which leads the world market in color TVs, TFT-LCDs, and color monitors, aims to do the same with digital TVs.
                              Samsung Electronics has developed the Digital Natural Image engine (DNIe) that greatly improves the clarity and detail of images reproduced by color TVs. The company expects its technology breakthrough to elevate the Samsung brand the top of the rapidly growing world digital TV market.
                              On April 29, Samsung Electronics held a briefing on the new DNIe technology and digital TV business strategy. On display were PDP, LCD, projection and cathode ray tube (CRT) models supported by DNIe, which offers far greater image detail than conventional digital TVs. Samsung Electronics began its research project to improve picture quality back in 1996 and implemented it in stages. The first prototype digital TV with DNIe was ready last December. The technology can be used with all types of digital TVs to re-create natural colors that truly please. Last year, Samsung sold more color TVs than any other manufacturer, and now the company is ready to do the same in the digital TV market.
                              DNIe technology optimizes the moving picture image and color, while the contrast ratio and fine details are amplified. These four processes automatically and precisely capture broadcast signals in all formats, from analog to high definition. This high clarity, high detail image technology provides the best possible picture quality under all conditions.
                              Last December, Samsung Electronics completed development of the four processes. The next four months were applying the new technology to CRT TVs (29”-32”), DLP projection TVs (43” to 61”), CRT projection TVs (43” to 52”) PDP TVs (42” to 63”) and LCD TVs (32” to 40”) and commercializing the new products.
                              Significance of New DNIe Technology
                              Samsung Electronics’ high clarity, high detail image technology is the product of a determined effort to improve picture quality. This approach is far more than a simple picture improvement based on analog signal reception. Rather, the new technology produces complete image quality; any signal input comes out cleaner and more natural.
                              DNIe can completely eliminate blurring from movement or image prolongation. A deep contrast can also be achieved. What is more, the finest detail appears sharp, while the vivid natural color is most pleasing to the eye.
                              The Samsung Electronics briefing clearly demonstrated the superiority of the company’s latest technology over conventional technology. The company has received 85 foreign and domestic patents related to DNIe, including a basic technology patent for contrast reproduction.

                              DNIe Technology in a Nutshell

                              Samsung’s unique DNIe technology encompasses four functions that analyze all signal input, from analog to high definition, in stages. The volume of noise in the signal is detected and the signal level is classified according into analog, SD or HD and then optimized accordingly.
                              Motion Optimizer: Processes Noise More Completely than Ever Before
                              This noise processing technology integrates temporal and spatial concepts to ensure clear images even when the motion is very fast.
                              Contrast Enhancer: For a Deeper Contrast
                              This technology employs a contrast ratio of one million or more and a new algorithm that can reproduce the optimal contrast to provide a deep and rich image quality.
                              Detail Enhancer: Complete Images, True to the Finest Detail
                              A vastly improved technology for automatically analyzing the picture signal reproduces images in amazing detail, resulting in more lifelike video.
                              Color Optimizer: Vivid, Natural Colors
                              The video signals being generated are analyzed and the quantities of reds, greens and blues are calculated to provide the colors most natural to the human eye.

                              Samsung DNIe [tnbtsingapore YouTube channel, Aug 12, 2010]

                              FAQs: What is DNIe [Samsung, Oct 10, 2012]

                              Samsung’s Digital Natural Image engine (DNIe TM) is a set of four advanced image processing technologies that makes digital TVs, including various types of displays such as LCD, PDP, projection, and CRT, produce the clearest, most detailed, and yet most natural-looking images ever.
                              The four technologies used by DNIe are:
                              • Motion Optimiser: eliminates noise, even in moving pictures
                              • Contrast Enhancer: increases the contrast
                              • Detail Enhancer: sharpens pictures and makes details visible
                              • Color Optimiser: provides natural and vibrant colours
                              The secret of DNIe TM begins with an Intelligent Analyser that analyses any kind of input signal to optimise the picture quality. By analysing the frequency characteristics of the input signal, the Analyser automatically detects the amount of noise in the signal, identifies the source level as analogue, SD, or HD, and even determines whether it has been scaled.
                              Through this analysis of the input signal at the first stage of the DNIe TM process, the Intelligent Analyser ensures that the optimal adjustments is made throughout the remaining four stages to the production of the final output.
                              DNIe technology is not only suitable for all usual input signals for television reception today, such as analogue, cable, satellite and digital, it also works with the input signals of DVD, camcorders and game computers.
                              DNIeTM R&D History
                              Progress in picture quality enhancement has been achieved through sustained research and investment at Samsung, beginning in 1996 with an independent project. In 1997, Samsung’s project developed a noise reduction function for the image enhancement of CRT TVs.
                              In 2000, Samsung embarked on a new picture quality enhancement project and confirmed its potential for production. By 2001, the fruits of these research efforts had laid the technological foundations for the birth of Samsung’s full-fledged image enhancement algorithm.
                              In March 2002, the basic version of Samsung’s unique DNIe technology was ready. At last it was possible to obtain optimal picture quality with signals ranging from RF all the way up to HD. The development of DNIe was completed by 2002, and early 2003 this radical new technology caught the eye of the world in a successful demo at a show in Las Vegas.
                              For more information on (DNIe) Digital Natural Image engine click Here

                              DNIe – Digital Natural Image engine [Birds-Eye.Net, Apr 3, 2011]

                              DNIe, or Digital Natural Image engine, is a “natural image” technology introduced by Samsung in 2003. Originally developed as part of a concerted effort by Samsung to improve television picture quality on non-high-definition-televisions, the DNIe chip is now used in Samsung’s plasma and high definition televisions (HDTV). DNIe makes input signals sharper, clearer and more lifelike. Its advanced image processors help to create true-to-life colors and high contrast, while pretty much eliminating digital artifacts.
                              DNIe offers better detail than conventional televisions by using four proprietary processes that optimize and enhance image quality and sound: a Motion Optimizer that is a noise processing technology used to eliminate blurring and noise in fast moving images and thus producing a more natural-looking motion; a Contrast Enhancer that offers rich details and image quality through brightness and contrast levels that are enhanced for deeper, richer blacks with greater detail, and more natural whites; a Detail Enhancer that automatically analyzes the picture signal elements in order to produce sharper detail, clearer image separation and more natural edge transition; and a Color Optimizer that analyzes the video signals being generated so that the quantities of reds, greens, and blues are calculated to provide colors with a more lifelike realism, where whites are more accurate, and skin tones are given a more natural hue. DNIe also offers Samsung’s patented “My Color Control” technology that the user to control specific colors without affecting the whole screen, providing six color-control selections: white, red, pink, yellow, green and blue, so the user can adjust a color to their liking.
                              Other Related Definitions for DNIe
                              “The secret of DNIe TM begins with an Intelligent Analyzer that analyzes any kind of input signal to optimize the picture quality. By analyzing the frequency characteristics of the input signal, the Analyzer automatically detects the amount of noise in the signal, identifies the source level as analogue, SD, or HD, and even determines whether it has been scaled.” [Samsung]
                              “The SAMSUNG DNIe vision is an image enhancement algorithm with remarkable engines that work in tandem and individually to improve the visual quality. This technology from SAMSUNG that spells the end of conventional television.” [Samsung]
                              “SAMSUNG’s DNIe Pro (Digital Natural Image engine) ensures the clearest, most natural images imaginable. Colour and motion are optimised and the contrast and detail are enhanced to ensure unprecedented image quality.” [Samsung]
                              “Samsung’s proprietary technology, DNIe – Digital Natural Image engine – is the secret to stunning HDTV picture quality. DNIe optimizes six different elements of image quality such as color balance, sharpness, and motion to reproduce the most life-like and vibrant picture throughout Samsung’s broad portfolio.” [Samsung]
                              “DNIe generally improves most HD and DVD content with a few exceptions, but it’s a mixed bag with NTSC sources. Many HD and DVD images are made sharper with DNIe, contrast is improved, and color accuracy is enhanced in many scenes.” [Extremetech.com]
                              “DNIe is Samsung’s image “enhancement” engine…On the surface these claims sound great, but on closer examination most of these features are either impossible (6 times density enhancer) or undesirable (dynamic contrast ratio). For every image DNIe makes better there are two images that it makes worse. There is no way these sets can hold a calibration with DNIe enabled. If accuracy is desired DNIe should be turned off and left off. On the HLP DNIe can be easily disabled in the user menu. It should be noted that there are a few models of Samsung DLPs (notably the HLR series) that have DNIe permanently enabled. Before purchasing a Samsung display I would make sure that DNIe can be toggled from the user menus.” [Gadgetbench.com]
                              “DNIe is a video enhancer that makes the picture more colorful and lifelike. You can tell too. In the DNIe product demo, the screen is split – one side shows natural footage, the other shows DNIe enhanced footage. The difference is remarkable. The natural footage is boring and robbed of color while the DNIe footage is bright and crisp. The user controls when DNIe is used, which is good because not everyone will want enhanced video all the time – like an editor previewing footage to see what color correction is required.” [Matthew Torres]
                              Links Related to DNIe
                              Nature created DNA, but SAMSUNG developed DNIe – Samsung Electronics Unveils New “Natural Image” Technology for Digital TV
                              What is DNIe? – Digital Natural Image engine

                              Technical Resources for DNIe

                              Feel the DNIeVideo demo of DNIe and Technical Information

                              Blogs about DNIe
                              Samsung Village – Official Samsung blog for news and inside stories
                              Books about DNIe
                              Digital Video and HD, Second Edition: Algorithms and Interfaces (The Morgan Kaufmann Series in Computer Graphics) – by by Charles A. Poynton
                              Global Marketing Management – by Kiefer Lee and Steve Carter
                              Other DNIe Related Books

                              Section 3

                              Smartphone HSPA+ Platform (from 2013 Products of Broadcom [Feb 8, 2013]):

                              • BCM28145: 720p 4G HSPA+ Smartphone Processor
                              • BCM28155: 1080p 4G HSPA+ Smartphone Processor

                              Broadcom CEO Discusses Q4 2012 Results – Earnings Call Transcript [Seeking Alpha, Jan 29, 2013]

                              Scott A. McGregor – Chief Executive Officer, President and Director

                              Samsung launched the Galaxy Grand, Grand Duos, and Galaxy S2 Plus, leveraging our complete Android platform, which includes our 3G cellular SOC and wireless connectivity.

                              We also have more than 40 designs in process in China on our turnkey reference platforms. Our technology mix is trending to HSPA+ dual core application processors and additional connectivity, features which command a meaningful ASP premium.

                              The Galaxy Grand, for example, includes Broadcom’s dual core SOC NFC controller, connectivity combo with built-in WiFi, Bluetooth and FM, RF transceiver, power management, and GPS.

                              From Broadcom Corp. – Analyst/Investor Day, December 6, 2012 (slides from here)

                              Robert Americo Rango, Executive Vice President and General Manager of Broadcom’s Mobile and Wireless Group:

                              image

                              Broadcom’s focus is on 3G and 4G. The reason we’re focused on 3G is because we see the 3G market continuing to grow. We see it being very important for emerging markets. And we see the 3G market taking over the feature phone market going forward. So for emerging markets, our focus is on 3G. And then the 4G market, of course, for developing regions like the U.S. Big investment in 4G, a lot of progress to report, and I’ll get into this in my presentation. So focused on both because these — this is where the growth is, and this is where the action is in the market.

                              So 2 years ago, we had one 3G smartphone SoC. That was the 21553. And you can see that’s the 7.2-megabit modem, single-core device. It could address screen sizes, say, from 3 to 3.5 inches. And this was the device that last year I talked about that powered the Samsung GALAXY Y, which was one of the most popular smartphones in India. Now, over the last year, we added 2 chips that we announced earlier this year, the 21654 and the 28145. We switched from 65-nanometer to 40-nanometer, and we went from single core to dual core. So — and you can see that it helped us address a bigger part of the market. We were able to move up to the 4- to 5-inch phone screen size.

                              Now today, with the announcement of the 21664 and extension of the 28145 to the 28155, we now have a full family of solutions on 3G. We can cover anything from 3 inch, all the way up to 7 to 10-inch, which would be a tablet. More interesting actually is the 5 to 7-inch category, because the phablet is growing at a 93% compounded average growth rate. And phablets turn out to be one of the biggest growth areas for phones in Asia, okay? So Broadcom has the ability now to address this entire market. And again, why is that important? Because once a customer invests in one of these chips and picks up the Broadcom software suite for one, it can quickly be applied to an entire family of products.

                              Now, again, 3G market is very competitive. We all know that 3G is probably the most competitive segment out there. The reason that we can win is because we have a family of devices here that offer different feature points, different cost points and allow us to make money at these various cost points, okay? So a full range of 3G for all of the segments is now complete.

                              Now, let me highlight one other point. So 82% of the volume is in this 5-inch and below, but I did mention the phablet being an important segment.

                              image

                              Now, let me highlight our multimedia capability. I just wanted to compare the 28155 on the right to the HTC One X on the left. So HTC One X is a phone you can buy today. HTC One X is the phone that has been touted to have a lot of multimedia capability, world-class imaging, world-class image signal processing. This is the post-processing that goes on, on the pictures to make the pictures look good. A console gaming capability, good browsing experience, a 720 HD screen, Miracast capability that I just described to you, this ability to beam videos from your phone to a TV as well as Wi-Fi Direct. All these are the multimedia capabilities touted by the HTC One X.

                              Now last year, I talked about the economics of the chips that we were announcing. For those of you who were here, I talked about how Broadcom’s ability to integrate with — change the economics of the smartphone business. And here’s a perfect example of how it changed it, okay? So HTC One X, tear it apart, what do you see inside? Three different chips. A thin modem chip, a quad-core application processor, discrete application processor, and a discrete ISP chip.

                              Tear apart one of our 28155 phones, what do you see inside? One chip, integrated modem, application processor, graphics and ISP. Okay. So I told you I would exemplify the power of the 28155, and I wanted to talk today about Samsung’s — Samsung is going to be announcing a series of phones based on Broadcom’s 28155 dual core HSPA+. I’m holding the first one in my hand. This is the GALAXY S II Plus, okay? And again if you look go back and look at the GALAXY S II, you’ll see a similar architecture, GALAXY S II Plus, based on 28155, is based on the Broadcom chip, the integrated chip. So those economics that I was talking to you about, they come to play right here with the Samsung GALAXY S II Plus. And in fact, there’s a series of phones that Samsung will be putting out based on the 28155 over the next couple of quarters.

                              image

                              So and then beyond that, what have we done in 2012? We’re working on customer diversity. And in order to achieve customer diversity in today’s 3G market, you need what’s called a turnkey device, a turnkey design. And you might ask what’s the difference between a turnkey and a reference design? Well, a turnkey is something that can quickly be put into production by a customer. So I’m holding up Broadcom’s 28155 turnkey design. And you can see it’s very thin, it’s very light, it’s the kind of phone that you’d want to carry with you. We have a design file that we can offer a customer. And it can reduce their investment from 6 to 9 months of time, down to 30 to 60 days. Where it used to take 200 to 300 engineers to put a design in production, now it’s something like 20 to 30 engineers because we’ve done the turnkey design. And this design is so complete, we have second-sourced the major components, the panel, the sensor, the memory, and we picked suppliers that are favorite suppliers for companies in China who are really building, taking advantage of these turnkeys. So what we’re doing is we’re enabling our handset companies to focus on what they do best, brand and distribution, and we focus on what we do best, which is engineering execution, okay? And we now have turnkeys for 21654, which is our single-core device, 40-nanometer single core; 21664, which is the part we just announced yesterday, which is our low-cost dual-core device, HSPA+ capable; and our 28155, which is what I’m holding up right now, which is our high-end dual core HSPA+ device. Okay.

                              image

                              So a lot of activity has been spawned by this — by these turnkeys and, again, this is a capability we’ve put in place in 2012. So it’s hard to measure the progress yet, but I tried to do that with this chart. And you can see, even in the short time that we’ve had the turnkey capability in place, the number of designs have gone up significantly, almost threefold. So significant number of designs that are currently going on, 15 from last year to 44. So you can see the power of the turnkey design because it enables companies — handset companies, to quickly adopt our platforms.

                              image

                              So talk some more about our expanding cellular SoC share. If you focus on that first row now, those are the phones that I’d like to highlight. Of course, I just mentioned the Samsung GALAXY S II, and I mentioned that there’ll be a series of phones based on Broadcom’s 28155 dual core HSPA+ coming from Samsung. The other phones you see here, GALAXY Chat, GALAXY Music, GALAXY Pocket Plus, are the beginning of a series of phones that are coming out on our single core HSPA+ device. And I’d also like to point to some of these interesting carrier-branded phones, okay? Kind of a blessing our 3G technology in the world’s biggest carriers: T-Mobile, with Concord, this is our first 3G phone in the U.S. market; Vodafone, with the Smart II and Orange. All phones based on Broadcom 3G SoCs, okay? And then all the phones in the bottom row, all in production still, all rolling along with our first 3G SoC, that’s the 21553 that I talked to you about last year. Samsung GALAXY Y is still selling like gangbusters along with a number of these Samsung smartphones in the developing countries, okay? So a lot of progress on 3G. And you can see a number of Chinese vendors on the chart, TCL, ZTE, G’FIVE, Sprocomm. Those are all customers and certainly, there’s other customers in China now working on our turnkey designs.

                              imageSo exemplifying that growth we have in the 3G space, this chart shows that from Q3 2011, Q3 2012, we grew our 3G business 500%. Pretty big growth. More important to me though, is the market share that we command. You can see that Strategy Analytics has now recognized that Broadcom has 15% of the 3G/4G Android smartphone SoC ecosystem, okay? 15%. And we haven’t started shipping our 4G LTE solution yet, okay? So again, significant market share gains over the last 24 months in the most important ecosystem for us, which is Android, 15% market share.

                              … roughly 15 different customers that make up that 44. And if you talk about when products hit the market, I mean, I think, they’re starting — they’re going to start hitting the market in — over the next 3 months.  …

                              … you’re asking, should I worry about the vertical integration at Samsung? And I think anything Samsung does on vertical integration only applies to one segment of their business. I mean, if you look at Samsung’s business, it’s very broad. Everything from entry-level smartphones, midrange 3G smartphones, 4G smartphones, they have a very broad portfolio. In order for them to make money in all these areas, they need chips that are optimized for each one of those segments. And I think I exemplified that with the 28155 for the GALAXY S II Plus. So I think the risk of vertical integration is kind of overblown because you just need to apply the best solution to the particular class of product you’re building. …

                              … we see Wi-Fi changing very rapidly and it will change even in the China market. So we don’t see the need to go integrate it. We believe the idea of having a connectivity island and a SoC island with app processor graphics and cellular modem, is the right partitioning for the next couple of years. …

                              My question is, I guess, is do you think your timing — it seems like now, you’ll really going to hit the market, 2014 is when you get any significant revenues. Is that — are you going to really miss out on the profit pools while you’re fighting it out at the — with MediaTek at the midrange and low-end, meanwhile your good buddies in Southern California capture all this profit and then use that to attack you elsewhere?

                              … if you look at the 3G space, it’s a lot more than just China. Right? I mean, I just showed you all the different phones from Samsung that are still coming out on 3G. So I do not believe that there’s not money to be made in 3G. Okay? Having said that, a big investment in 4G, absolutely recognize the importance. We’re moving very fast we have a big R&D investment in 4G. We think we’re going to get there in time to hit the sweet spot of the 4G market. And 4G will last for many years to come.

                              Can you talk a little bit about your position on the RF side of the equation? You’re building full turnkey solutions now, there’s a lot of complexity on the RF side of the handset and whether you have the applicable tool kit to do more integration on that side.

                              That’s an easy question because we have one of the world’s most capable RF teams in Broadcom. Broadcom pioneered CMOS RF, implementing RF in CMOS. And you can — as witnessed by our patent portfolio, which is second to none. We have a very capable team. The team has built RF chips for all of our devices. And I mentioned earlier that we sell more wireless chips with integrated RF than any company on the planet. So I’m very confident in the capabilities. They are doing the RF for all of our complete platforms that I showed you. So whether it’s 21553, 21654, 21664, 28155, those are complemented with Broadcom RF internal, 100% Broadcom IP. And again over the course of time, we can integrate all these IP into a single chip. That’s the reason these big OEMs, these big handset OEMs want to work with Broadcom because they know eventually all these connectivity pieces will integrate into a single connectivity island, and same thing with the baseband island.

                              As it relates to the wins that you had earlier this year with the single-core platform like let’s say for example going into Samsung, I think the rough dollar content is about $10 to $12. Because you’re not only supplying the baseband, you’re supplying the power management, RF, integrated connectivity. And I think you’ve told us before that as the team moves to the dual-core platform, very similar to the GALAXY S II plus announcement today, that it’s roughly about a $7 to $9 increase in dollar content. So first question is, is that still the case?

                              I think you’re asking is can our dual core — our 28155, for example, which is our high-end dual core, okay. As I mentioned, this is part that has integrated ISP. That’s the same ISP engine that Nokia used for their 41-megapixel camera that’s on board our 28155 device. We also have very high-end graphics on that device. The graphics on Broadcom 28155 rivals lot of the 4G SOCs that are out there. In fact, it surpasses a number of them, okay. So when you compare the price of that to the single core, absolutely the price delta would be in the range that you mentioned, okay, the ASP uplift.

                              And then the second question is, as a team rolls out the turnkey solution, my sense is that there is still a lot of customization that has to be done on the software and the firmware set for your customers.

                              … the idea behind the turnkey is not to have a lot of customization. The way that a company — a handset company could take advantage of our turnkey is to perhaps change the color, perhaps change the idea a little bit, but not change it. And that’s really what’s important. So there isn’t a lot of customization needed. We do all of the Android integration, all the tests. And we make sure all of the Android certification tests pass when we deliver that turnkey design. So if somebody wanted to put their own skin on top of it, we could do that, but would really prefer when it comes to the turnkey that they don’t touch anything, that they use this as their experience phone, if you will.

                              12 months from now, most of the growth of the smartphone market is coming from emerging markets, much lower-end mix, can you help me understand how that impacts the content, the pricing, the competitive landscape, the profitability? Is that China market really going to be it’s a Broadcom turnkey solution or it’s a MediaTek turnkey solution and whoever has that turnkey solution wins it all?

                              … first of all, every handset company, any smartphone handset company is — are spinning their 3G offerings today. So in order to — for them to take advantage of the growth in 3G, they’re all having to reduce their costs. They are all having to move to more integrated solutions. So I don’t see it as just a China play, okay. So I see it’s a worldwide event. And that certainly in China, I think the turnkey does help significantly because if you look at Tier 2s and Tier 3s in China, they don’t have as much engineering resource. So I do think it’s a big swing, an advantage to have a full turnkey and be able to supply this multi-sourcing capability to those Chinese customers. But again, the 3G turnover is going to happen across the world, not just in China.

                              SUPPLEMENTAL CONTENT:

                              image
                              Source: Broadcom 2012 Analyst Day Supplemental Content, Dec 6, 2012

                              BCM28145/28155
                              Dual Core 720p/1080p HSPA+ Baseband Processors [Broadcom product page, Feb 24, 2012]

                              The BCM28145/BCM28155 HSPA+ baseband processors are highly integrated high-performance dual-core CPUs implemented in a cost effective 40 nm LP process that squarely targets today’s power-conscious mobile platforms. These devices, combined with their complete reference platform, provide system designers with everything needed to bring next-generation mobile devices to market while also providing an extremely flexible platform for application, video, and multimedia developers.
                              BCM28145/BCM28155 devices integrate high performance dual-core ARM® Cortex-A9 processors, each with a NEON floating-point SIMD processing engine. A powerful 2D/3D graphics engine, the latest audio codecs, and advanced video and image processing capabilities are all delivered by the integrated Broadcom VideoCore-IV® technology.
                              Features
                              • Advanced 2G/3G modem with support for 21/5.8 Mbps HSPA+ and Class 33 EDGE
                              • Advanced applications processing subsystem
                                – Dual ARM cortex-A9 processors with NEON extensions, up to 1.2 GHz per core
                                VideoCore-IV multimedia and imaging processor
                                – Support for 20-Mpixel imaging, 720p (28145) /1080p (28155) video capture and playback, and accelerated 2D/3D graphics
                                – Full integration of audio subsystem
                              • High performance memory and peripheral interfaces
                                400 MHz LPDDR2 memory interface (single-28145, dual-28155)
                                – High-speed e.MMC/SD/SDIO and NAND interfaces
                                – CPI and MIPI® CSI-2 and MIPI DPI-2, DBI-B and DBI-C DSI serial camera and display interfaces

                              image

                              image
                              Source: Broadcom 2012 Analyst Day Supplemental Content, Dec 6, 2012

                              See also:
                              Broadcom Introduces New Platforms Optimized for Android ‘Ice Cream Sandwich’ Smartphones [Broadcom press release, Feb 27, 2012]

                              Single and Dual Core Processors with VideoCore® Technology Provide Premium Android Experience
                              Broadcom’s new family of 3G platforms will enable handset OEMs to affordably deliver a premium Android 4.0 user experience across multiple smartphone product tiers. The Broadcom® BCM21654G features a 1 GHz ARM Cortex A9 processor, an integrated 7.2/5.8 Mbps HSPA modem and low-power VGA video support. The BCM28145 and BCM28155 include dual ARM Cortex A9 cores up to 1.3 GHz, 21/5.8 Mbps HSPA+ modems and HD 720p and 1080p, video respectively. All three chips were developed in an advanced, low power 40 nanometer process technology and are complemented by radio frequency (RF), power management unit (PMU) and an advanced connectivity suite for a complete system solution.

                              All three platforms are sampling to customers and expected to be in production in the second half of 2012.

                              Optimized for Superior Android 4.0 ICS Smartphones:
                              • Broadcom’s industry-leading VideoCore technology offers a ‘third processing core’ to offload the application processor, enriching the Ice Cream Sandwich user experience with the industry’s lowest power HD playback and camcorder capabilities up to 1080p.
                              • Low latency memory and bus architecture boosts overall system performance for a highly responsive user interface.
                              • Highest quality imaging is provided by Broadcom’s latest Image Signal Processor (ISP) that supports cameras up to 42 megapixels, with very low light capabilities and wide dynamic range for the sharpest images.

                              From Broadcom Corp. – Analyst/Investor Day, December 14, 2011

                              Robert Americo Rango, Executive Vice President and General Manager of Broadcom’s Mobile and Wireless Group:

                              Broadcom has been investing for many years, actually, since 2004 when we did an acquisition, in graphics. In fact, we call it VideoCore, and that, it’s maybe a misnomer, it should be called MediaCore because this dedicated IP block does graphics, it does image signal processing. When your image comes off the camera, you need to post-process it, that’s called image signal processing, okay? And it does video. So you can’t do those functions well with standard application processors. You need to do that with dedicated hardware, dedicated customized hardware, and that’s called VideoCore.

                              image
                              Source: Broadcom 2011 Analyst Day, Dec 14, 2011

                              Now let’s see how we do versus the industry’s competition. One of the most recognized benchmarks that’s out there is called Taiji. It’s the OpenGL ES 2.0 benchmark most people will recognize as benchmark, as a very important benchmark. And what you see here is Broadcom versus Qualcomm versus TI. In fact, this TI chip, I think, is running the latest version of some of Ice Cream Sandwich phones that are out there. And you can see that Broadcom’s VideoCore is able to render over 50 frames a second while some of the competition can barely get to 30. And in fact, just another data point comparing Broadcom VideoCore 4, all this — again, this is a fair comparison because it’s comparing what’s in production to what’s in production. Our VideoCore 4 is in production in many different Nokia phones, smartphones. And Nokia’s multimedia experience is widely considered to be one of the best. Now comparing VideoCore 4, which again is in production, to one of Imagination’s latest IP cores, we’re 1/2 the power and 2x the performance.

                              So some of our competitors don’t have this IP. They go often license it from a company like Imagination. It sounds good on paper until you have a problem. And a customer calls you up and says, “Hey, this game, this Modern Warfare 3 won’t run,” and that company has to go call Imagination. Okay, Broadcom doesn’t have to do that. We’re a one-stop shop. All this IP that I’m talking about is owned and within Broadcom so I can walk down the hall, knock on the engineer’s door and say, “What were you thinking when you designed this?” and I usually get an answer very quickly. And I think that’s the respect we have with our customers, okay? We have the IP in-house. Okay, so the industry’s best graphics performance and power consumption. …

                              Broadcom Announces 1080p Multimedia Processor with Breakthrough Mobile Power-Performance [Broadcom press release, Dec 15, 2009]

                              New Broadcom® BCM2763 VideoCore® IV Processor Features 1080p Video, 20 Megapixel Photos and 1 Gigapixel Graphics in an Ultra-Low Power 40 Nanometer Design
                              Broadcom Corporation (Nasdaq: BRCM), a global leader in semiconductors for wired and wireless communications, today announced its next generation multimedia processor that delivers industry leading performance and lower power in the top multimedia categories for mobile devices. Using 40 nanometer (40nm) CMOS process technology, the new Broadcom® BCM2763 VideoCore® IV multimedia processor provides even higher integration, smaller footprint size and lower power consumption than 65nm designs.
                              With the higher integration and significant power savings from 40nm CMOS process technology, the BCM2763multimedia processor features the most advanced mobile high definition (HD) camcorder and video playback, up to 20 megapixel digital camera and photo image processing, and 1 gigapixel 2D/3D graphics rendering for a world-class gaming experience. HD video, 3D games and high resolution 20 megapixel pictures can be displayed at top quality on full-sized HD televisions and monitors using an on-chip industry standard HDMI interface. Additionally, the BCM2763‘s highly integrated architecture reduces bill-of-materials (BOM) cost to help drive sophisticated multimedia features into more affordable handsets.
                              Highlights/Key Facts:
                              The breadth and quality of Internet multimedia content is rapidlyimproving, with sites such as YouTube now supporting full HD 1080p video sharing. Consumers are also increasingly using cell phones as their primary digital camera and camcorder, which is driving demand for higher resolution and more sophisticated image processing which is currently only available on advanced standalone camcorders and cameras. Additionally, newer graphics-oriented user interfaces and mobile games now require enhanced graphics capabilities.
                              The new Broadcom BCM2763 VideoCore IV multimedia processor enables best-in-class performance in the following areas:
                              • Full HD 1080p camcorder capabilities in a cell phone with significantly improved quality over current generation handsets (which generally have VGA or lower resolution camcorders). 
                              • Up to 20 megapixel digital camera with advanced features such as multiple shots per second, image stabilization, face and smile detection and panorama mode.
                              • The ability to render mobile games natively at up to 1080p resolution, which in combination with an on-board HDMI output, allows a console-quality gaming experience on large screen HDTVs.
                              In addition to providing these capabilities on new handsets, the BCM2763 has improved power savings using a 40nm process without draining the battery or significantly reducing talk time. Additional ultra-low power consumption features include:
                              • 20% to 50% power reduction in comparison to the prior generation Videocore III multimedia processor.
                              • 4 to 6 hours of 1080p video recording and 8 to 10 hours of mobile playback, with up to 16 hours of full HD playback over HDMI given sufficient handset storage.
                              • Only 490 mW of chip power is required for 1080p camcorder H.264 High Profile encoding and only 160 mW for 1080p playback.
                              • Only 160 mW of power is required for mobile game graphics processing, supporting up to 1 gigapixel per second fill rates and improves graphics performance by a factor of 4x to 6x in comparison to the prior generation Videocore III multimedia processor.
                              The BCM2763 processor integrates the key functionality and components needed to drive advanced multimedia capabilities in new handsets. As a result of this high integration, the BCM2763 enables a lower overall BOM cost, enabling manufacturers to pass these lower costs on and introduce advanced features to lower tier phones than previously possible.
                              • The BCM2763 integrates the functions of eight chips including GPU and graphics memory, image signal processing (ISP) and ISP memory, video processing and video memory, HDMI and USB 2.0. 128MB of LPDDR2 graphics memory is stacked in a single package. 
                              • The 40nm process enables reduced power, improved performance and reduced handset board space.
                              Benefiting from an existing VideoCore software code base and legacy architecture, manufacturers of phones and other consumer electronics devices can easily add these new VideoCore IV multimedia features to their products, allowing faster time-to-market.
                              The BCM2763 is currently sampling to early access customers (pricing available upon request). Handsets utilizing this new 40nm VideoCore IV multimedia processor technology are expected to reach the market in 2011.
                              Supporting Quotes:
                              Mark Casey, Vice President & General Manager, Broadcom’s Mobile Multimedia line of business.
                              VideoCore IV is setting new benchmarks for performance, power consumption and affordability and is poised to drive advanced multimedia capabilities into new tiers of handsets. Supported by our comprehensive line of complementary cellular and connectivity solutions, our multimedia processor technology is the right choice for next generation mobile designs.”
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                              Ubuntu and HTC in lockstep

                              Update at 18:05 PM CET: Both Ubuntu’s and HTC’s countdowns have ended, and there was no relationship between the two. Ubuntu, however, managed a clever publicity this way. What Ubuntu is promising now – touch enhanced experience from a single binary through tablets to desktop and TV. It would be even possible to use your Ubuntu smartphone and dock it to a larger touchscreen and Ubuntu presents a tablet interface, add to the tablet a keyboard and mouse and your tablet becomes a desktop PC on which even Microsoft Windows application can be run via one of the thin client solutions, even the presentation may go to your TV screen.  

                              This is what I observed today at 12:05 AM CET on ubuntu.com and htc.com:image
                              imageWhat is going on? Here is the explanation from HTC HOSTING SPECIAL EVENT IN NYC & LONDON ON FEB 19, HINTS AT NEW M7FLAGSHIP [UnleashThePhones.com, Jan 30, 2013] with the invitation:
                              Meanwhile on HTC’s social site yesterday appeared a table with a number of devices covered by cloth, and one of them has a tablet like shape:
                              image(via Instagram). Interesting coincidence with the Ubuntu home page declaring:

                              Tick, tock, tablet time!

                              as seen on my lockstep screenshot above.
                              What is this Ubuntu thing anyway?

                              Ubuntu comes to the phone, with a beautifully distilled interface and a unique full PC capability when docked [Canonical press release, Jan 2, 2013]

                                • Leading open PC platform with huge global following announces mobile version for network operators, OEMs and silicon vendors
                                • Fast, beautiful interface for entry level smartphones
                                • Unique PC experience on superphones when docked with a monitor, keyboard and mouse
                                • Ubuntu raises the bar for mobile UI design, for richer and more immersive apps
                                • A single OS for phone, PC and TV
                              Canonical today announced a distinctive smartphone interface for its popular operating system, Ubuntu, using all four edges of the screen for a more immersive experience. Ubuntu uniquely gives handset OEMs and mobile operators the ability to converge phone, PC and thin client into a single enterprise superphone.
                              “We expect Ubuntu to be popular in the enterprise market, enabling customers to provision a single secure device for all PC, thin client and phone functions. Ubuntu is already the most widely used Linux enterprise desktop, with customers in a wide range of sectors focused on security, cost and manageability” said Jane Silber, CEO of Canonical. “We also see an opportunity in basic smartphones that are used for the phone, SMS, web and email, where Ubuntu outperforms thanks to its native core apps and stylish presentation.”
                              Ubuntu is aimed at two core mobile segments: the high-end superphone, and the entry-level basic smartphone, helping operators grow the use of data amongst consumers who typically use only the phone and messaging but who might embrace the use of web and email on their phone. Ubuntu also appeals to aspirational prosumers who want a fresh experience with faster, richer performance on a lower bill-of-materials device.

                              The handset interface for Ubuntu introduces distinctive new user experiences to the mobile market, including:

                                • Edge magic: thumb gestures from all four edges of the screen enable users to find content and switch between apps faster than other phones.
                                • Deep content immersion – controls appear only when the user wants them.
                                • A beautiful global search for apps, content and products.
                                • Voice and text commands in any application for faster access to rich capabilities.
                                • Both native and web or HTML5 apps.
                                • Evolving personalised art on the welcome screen.
                              Ubuntu offers compelling customisation options for partner apps, content and services. Operators and OEMs can easily add their own branded offerings. Canonical’s personal cloud service, Ubuntu One, provides storage and media services, file sharing and a secure transaction service which enables partners to integrate their own service offerings easily.
                              Canonical makes it easy to build phones with Ubuntu. The company provides engineering services to offload the complexity of maintaining multiple code bases which has proven to be a common issue for smartphone manufacturers, freeing the manufacturer to focus on hardware design and integration. For silicon vendors, Ubuntu is compatible with a typical Android Board Support Package (BSP). This means Ubuntu is ready to run on the most cost-efficient chipset designs.
                              In bringing Ubuntu to the phone, Canonical is uniquely placed with a single operating system for client, server and cloud, and a unified family of interfaces for the phone, the PC and the TV. “We are defining a new era of convergence in technology, with one unified operating system that underpins cloud computing, data centers, PCs and consumer electronics” says Mark Shuttleworth, founder of Ubuntu and VP Products at Canonical.
                              Canonical currently serves the leading PC OEMs: ASUS, Dell, HP, and Lenovo all certify the majority of their PCs on Ubuntu and pre-install it in global markets. Over 20 million desktop PCs run the OS today, and Canonical estimates that close to 10% of the world’s new desktops and laptops will ship with Ubuntu in 2014. Ubuntu is also wildly popular as a server platform, the number one server OS on the key major public clouds and the leading host OS for OpenStack, the open source IAAS.

                              With that Canonical had achieved something even much more: Ubuntu for phones – Industry proposition [celebrateubuntu YouTube channel, Jan 2, 2013]

                              Watch Ubuntu founder Mark Shuttleworth explain Ubuntu’s mobile strategy and what it offers industry partners.

                              So this is the Ubuntu thing, most probably today to be expanded into the tablets as well.

                              Will add that information as released in a couple of hours or so!


                              Ubuntu unveils tablet experience with multi-tasking [Canonical press release, Feb 19, 2013]

                              • Unique ‘side stage’ multi-tasking puts phone and tablet apps on a single tablet screen
                              • Secure enterprise tablets with full disk encryption, multiple secure user accounts and standard management tool that covers Ubuntu server, PC and touch
                              • Unique convergence across all four form factors: a phone can provide tablet, TV and PC interfaces when docked to the appropriate screen / keyboard / remote
                              Canonical today presented Ubuntu’s tablet interface – the next step towards one unified family of experiences for personal computing on phones, tablets, PCs and TVs.
                              “Multi-tasking productivity meets elegance and rigorous security in our tablet experience,” said Mark Shuttleworth, founder of Ubuntu and Canonical. “Our family of interfaces now scales across all screens, so your phone can provide tablet, PC and TV experiences when you dock it. That’s unique to Ubuntu and it’s the future of personal computing.”
                              “Fashion industry friends say the Ubuntu phone and tablet are the most beautiful interfaces they’ve seen for touch,” said Ivo Weevers, who leads the Canonical design team. “We’re inspired by the twin goals of style and usability, and working with developers who are motivated to create the best possible experience for friends, family and industry.”

                              The new tablet design doesn’t just raise the bar for elegant presentation, it breaks new ground in design and engineering, featuring:

                              • Real multitasking: Uniquely, Ubuntu allows a phone app on the screen at the same time as a tablet app. The Ubuntu side stage was invented both to enable efficient multitasking and to improve the usability of phone apps on tablets.
                              • Secure multi-user: Multiple accounts on one tablet with full encryption for personal data, combined with the trusted Ubuntu security model that is widely used in banks, governments and sensitive environments, making it ideal for work and family use.
                              • Voice controlled HUD productivity: The Heads-Up Display, unique to Ubuntu, makes it fast and easy to do complex things on touch devices, and transforms touch interfaces for rich applications, bringing all the power of the PC to your tablet.
                              • Edge magic for cleaner apps: Screen edges are used for navigation between apps, settings and controls. That makes for less clutter, more content, and sleeker hardware. No physical or soft buttons are required. It’s pure touch elegance.
                              • Content focus: Media is neatly presented on the customisable home screen, which can search hundreds of sources. Perfect for carriers and content owners that want to highlight their own content, while still providing access to a global catalogue.
                              • Full convergence: The tablet interface is presented by exactly the same OS and code that provides the phone, PC and TV interfaces, enabling true device convergence. Ubuntu is uniquely designed to scale smoothly across all form factors.
                              The Ubuntu tablet interface supports screen sizes from 6″ to 20″ and resolutions from 100 to 450 PPI. “The tablet fits perfectly between phone and PC in the Ubuntu family,” says Oren Horev, lead designer for the Ubuntu tablet experience. “Not only do we integrate phone apps in a distinctive way, we shift from tablet to PC very smoothly in convergence devices.”
                              On high end silicon, Ubuntu offers a full PC experience when the tablet is docked to a keyboard, with access to remote Windows applications over standard protocols from Microsoft, Citrix, VMware and Wyse. “An Ubuntu tablet is a secure thin client that can be managed with the same tools as any Ubuntu server or desktop,” said Stephane Verdy, who leads enterprise desktop and thin client products at Canonical. “We are delighted to support partners on touch and mobile thin clients for the enterprise market.”
                              Even without chipset-specific optimisation, Ubuntu performs beautifully on entry level hardware. “Our four-year engagement with ARM has shaped Ubuntu for mobile” said Rick Spencer, VP Ubuntu Engineering at Canonical. “We benefit from the huge number of contributing developers who run Ubuntu every day, many of whom are moving to touch devices as their primary development environment.”
                              For silicon vendors, Ubuntu is compatible with any Linux-oriented Board Support Package (BSP). This means Ubuntu is easy to enable on most chipset designs that are currently running Android. Ubuntu and Android are the two platforms enabled by Linaro members.
                              The Touch Developer Preview of Ubuntu will be published on the 21st February 2013 with installation instructions for the Nexus 7 and Nexus 10 tablet devices as well as smartphones such as the Nexus 4 and Galaxy Nexus. Installable images and source code will be available from developer.ubuntu.com.
                              The Preview SDK, which currently supports phone app development, will now be updated to support tablet apps as well. Uniquely, on Ubuntu, developers can create a single application that works on the phone, tablet, PC and TV because it is the same system and all services work across all form factors.
                              Visit us at Mobile World Congress: Booth Number: 81D30, App Planet Hall 8.1. The Canonical team will be available to install Ubuntu on your phones and tablets at Mobile World Congress. Note: Ubuntu Touch Developer Preview is a developer build and not a consumer-ready release.

                              Ubuntu for tablets – Full video [celebrateubuntu YouTube channel, Feb 19, 2013]

                              Watch Ubuntu founder Mark Shuttleworth explain Ubuntu for tablets and what it offers industry partners.

                              Touch Developer Preview of Ubuntu to be published on 21 February 2013 [Canonical press release, Feb 15, 2013]

                                • Touch Developer Preview of Ubuntu for Galaxy Nexus and Nexus 4 will be available
                                • Daily update mechanism to follow progress in Ubuntu
                                • Canonical will flash phones at MWC for industry, developers and enthusiasts
                                • Preview SDK and App Design Guides already available for developers building touch apps for Ubuntu
                              Images and open source code for the Touch Developer Preview of Ubuntu will be published on Thursday 21st February, supporting the Galaxy Nexus and Nexus 4 smartphones.
                              They are intended for enthusiasts and developers, to familiarise themselves with Ubuntu’™s smartphone experience and develop applications on spare handsets. Tools that manage the flashing of the phone will be available on the same day in the Ubuntu archives, making it easy to keep a device up to date with the latest version of the Touch Developer Preview.
                              Attendees of Mobile World Congress (MWC) in Barcelona, 25th – 28th February can have their phones flashed to Ubuntu by Canonical team members at the Ubuntu stand, booth number 81D30, App Planet Hall 8.1, where Ubuntu will be shown on a range of devices.
                              The code release is a milestone in the development program for Ubuntu’™s phone experience, and enables developers to port the platform to other devices. “Our platform supports a wide range of screen sizes and resolutions. Developers who have experience bringing up phone environments will find it relatively easy to port Ubuntu to current handsets” said Pat McGowan, who leads the integration effort that produced the images being released. “We look forward to adding support for additional devices for everyday testing and experimentation.”
                              The install process and supported device list are maintained at wiki.ubuntu.com/TouchInstallProcess and will be updated as new devices are added.
                              The release also marks the start of a new era for Ubuntu, with true convergence between devices. When complete, the same Ubuntu code will deliver a mobile, tablet, desktop or TV experiences depending on the device it is installed on, or where it is docked. Ubuntu 13.10 (due in October) will include a complete entry-level smartphone experience.
                              Canonical has published a Preview SDK and App Design Guides to allow developers to create applications for the full range of Ubuntu platforms. The toolkit provides a range of documented templates to enable native applications to be created quickly and easily. The App Design Guides explain how these templates can be used to design and build beautiful and usable apps. Blackberry Touch developers will be familiar with the Qt/QML environment, which supports rich native touch apps. Developers will not need to cross-compile or package applications differently for phone, tablet, PC and TV. One platform serves all four, a single application binary can do the same.
                              On Ubuntu, native and web or HTML5 applications sit as equal citizens and so those developers already developing HTML5 applications will easily gain support for Ubuntu.
                              “This release marks the threshold of wider engagement – both with industry and community.” says Mark Shuttleworth, founder of Ubuntu. “For developers, contributors and partners, there is now a coherent experience that warrants attention. The cleanest, most stylish mobile interface around.”

                              Availability:
                              Go to wiki.ubuntu.com/TouchInstallProcess to download Touch Developer Preview of Ubuntu from Thursday 21st February.
                              Go to developer.ubuntu.com to download the SDK to develop applications for Ubuntu.
                              Go to http://design.ubuntu.com/apps to read the Apps Design Guide giving advice about designing and building beautiful and usable apps for Ubuntu on the phone.
                              Visit Canonical at Mobile World Congress: Booth Number: 81D30, App Planet Hall 8.1.

                              Introducing the New HTC One [HTC YouTube channel, Feb 19, 2013]

                              With a sleek aluminum body, a live home screen that streams all of your favorite content, a photo gallery that comes to life, and dual frontal stereo speakers, the New HTC One is ready to reshape your smartphone experience.
                              With a sleek aluminum body, a live home screen that streams all of your favorite content, a photo gallery that comes to life, and dual frontal stereo speakers, the New HTC One is ready to reshape your smartphone experience.
                                We introduced the brand new HTC One to the world in London and New York on 19 February, 2013. This is the full press conference led by HTC CEO Peter Chou in London

                                HTC BlinkFeedTM, HTC ZoeTM and HTC BoomSoundTM Deliver HTC One’s Unprecedented New Smartphone Experience

                                HTC, a global leader in mobile innovation and design, today announced its new flagship smartphone, the new HTC One. Crafted with a distinct zero-gap aluminium unibody, the new HTC One introduces HTC BlinkFeedTM, HTC ZoeTM and HTC BoomSoundTM, key new HTC Sense® innovations that reinvent the mobile experience and set a new standard for smartphones.
                                “People today immerse themselves in a constant stream of updates, news and information. Although smartphones are one of the main ways we stay in touch with the people and information we care about, conventional designs have failed to keep pace with how people are actually using them,” said Peter Chou, CEO of HTC Corporation. “A new, exciting approach to the smartphone is needed and with the new HTC One, we have re-imagined the mobile experience from the ground up to reflect this new reality.”
                                HTC BlinkFeed: A personal live stream right on the home screen
                                At the centre of the new HTC One experience is HTC BlinkFeed. HTC BlinkFeed is a bold new experience that transforms the home screen into a single live stream of personally relevant information such as social updates, entertainment and lifestyle updates, news and photos with immersive images so that people no longer need to go to separate applications to find out what’s happening. HTC BlinkFeed aggregates the freshest content from the most relevant and interesting sources, giving it to people at a glance, all in one place, without the need to jump between multiple applications and web sites.
                                To enable this new dynamic approach to the smartphone, HTC will provide both local and global content from more than 1,400 media sources with more than 10,000 articles per day from some of the most innovative media companies, such as the AOL family of media properties, ESPN, MTV, Vice Media, CoolHunting, Reuters and many others. For more information on HTC BlinkFeed’s content partners, visit the HTC Blog.
                                page1image18280
                                HTC UltraPixel Camera with HTC Zoe
                                The breakthrough HTC UltraPixel Camera redefines how people capture, relive and share their most precious moments. HTC Zoe gives people the ability to shoot high-res photos that come to life in three-second snippets. These Zoes, photos and videos are then displayed in a unique way that brings the gallery to life and transforms the traditional photo gallery of still images into a motion gallery of memories. It also automatically creates integrated highlight films from each event comprised of Zoes, photos and videos set to music with professionally designed cuts, transitions and effects. These highlight videos can be remixed or set to different themes, and can be easily shared on social networks, email and other services.
                                To enable this innovative camera experience, HTC developed a custom camera that includes a best-in-class f/2.0 aperture lens and a breakthrough sensor with UltraPixels that gather 300 percent more light than traditional smartphone camera sensors. This new approach also delivers astounding low-light performance and a variety of other improvements to photos and videos. In addition, the perfect self-portrait or video is just a tap away with an ultra-wide angle front-facing camera which supports 1080p video capture. Multi-axis optical image stabilisation for both the front and rear cameras also helps ensure video footage smoother whether stationary or on the move. HTC UltraPixel camera adds many other features and effects such as enhanced 360′ panorama, time sequencing and object removal.
                                HTC BoomSound
                                The new HTC One offers the best audio experience of any mobile phone available today. HTC BoomSound introduces for the first time on a phone, front-facing stereo speakers with a dedicated amplifier and an amazing full HD display that immerses people in music, videos, games and the YouTubeTM clips they love. BeatsTM Audio integration is enabled across the entire experience for rich, authentic sound whether you’re listening to your favorite music, watching a YouTube video or playing a game.
                                HDR recording uses advanced dual microphones and audio processing to capture clean, rich sound that is worthy of high-definition video footage. Phone calls sound great on HTC One thanks to the addition of HTC Sense VoiceTM, which boosts the call volume and quality in noisy environments so that conversations come through loud and clear.
                                HTC Sense TV
                                HTC Sense TV transforms the new HTC One into an interactive program guide and remote control for most TVs, set-top boxes and receivers. Tapping the power of the cloud, Sense TV makes it simple and intuitive to see what’s on and find that favourite show.
                                Metal Unibody Design
                                Wrapped in a zero-gap aluminum unibody and sporting a brilliant 4.7”, Full HD (1080p) screen, the new HTC One features the latest Android Jelly Bean operating system and LTE network technology to offer blazingly-fast browsing in a package that combines premium design with breakthrough build quality.
                                Available in stunning silver and beautiful black, the sleek and crafted aluminum unibody sits comfortably in the hand and showcases HTC’s unique antenna technology, which helps people achieve a crystal clear signal. The display also resists scratches and reduces glare, whilst offering incredible 468ppi resolution and rich, natural colours.
                                Global Availability
                                The new HTC One will be available globally through more than 185 mobile operators and major retailers in more than 80 regions and countries beginning in March. For more information and to pre-register for the new HTC One, visit http://www.htc.com.

                                Intel Media: 10-20 year leap in television this year

                                Updates: Coming Soon: Intel’s Must-See TV [Barrons.com, June 22, 2013]

                                The chip giant readies a TV subscription service powered by a set-top box unlike any other.
                                Full disclosure, dear readers—I’m not a TV viewer. I chucked the set years ago and mainly watch things on computers.
                                But then, television hasn’t changed much in decades, so I feel I’m still qualified to opine on the boob tube’s future. And two weeks ago, I was fortunate enough to glimpse a possible part of that future at the Santa Clara, Calif., headquarters of Intel (ticker: INTC), where I saw a TV service that is novel, elegant, and highly desirable, even to a television Luddite like me. The service faces a number of hurdles, including potential obstruction by the cable and telephone industries, but what I witnessed could take Intel in a thrilling new direction.

                                Sometime this year, the chip giant will offer a set-top box at retail, with a subscription service that brings you live television over your broadband Internet connection.

                                It is, in industry argot, an “over the top” video connection, requiring no actual TV package from the four major “multiple system operators,” or MSOs, as they’re called—Comcast (CMCSA), Cablevision (CVC), Time Warner Cable (TWC), and Charter Communications (CHTR)—or from Verizon Communications (VZ) and AT&T(T).

                                WITHOUT GIVING TOO MUCH AWAY, the user interface seemed to hover beautifully above the currently playing show. An elegant simple menu made it easy to switch between channels or to pick and rent a recent film. It was light years from the cumbersome garbage that takes up most of the screen when using a standard cable-channel picker.

                                There was a wide array of popular channels to choose from that would be familiar to any couch potato, though the final lineup is still being formulated. Equally important, when you hit the button on the remote, the TV seemed to jump to the next channel faster than is typical on cable. There also is a time-shifting aspect that goes beyond DVR, allowing you to go back through recent episodes.

                                One wonders: Why hasn’t TV always been this way?

                                Others who’ve viewed the project are enthusiastic, too. “The No. 1 thing I noticed was speed,” says Patrick Moorhead of Moor Insights & Strategy. Intel’s horsepower in the set-top is partially responsible for this, but multiple data centers that Intel is building to serve video also were a factor. “A lot of the value comes from what they’ve done on the back end,” says Moorhead. “They have the highest-performance Intel servers and video-encoding technology.” And he notes, “This is live television,” unlike other over-the-top offerings, like those from the TV network consortium Hulu, Apple‘s (AAPL) AppleTV,Netflix (NFLX), or closely held Roku, which merely provide on-demand content from a back catalog. “It’s something I’ve never experienced before” in an Internet offering, Moorhead adds.

                                No less thrilling is the fact that Intel, which makes $53 billion in yearly revenue from selling chips, and spends billions to make them, is becoming both a hardware and software vendor.

                                The project is the effort of Erik Huggers and his staff of 350 people. Huggers, 40, won praise for developing the iPlayer for the BBC, a piece of video software that allows one to follow the channel’s TV and radio broadcasts. He came to Intel two years ago to advance efforts to sell chips to set-top makers. He made a bold move in telling his boss that the $4.5 billion TV-chip market wasn’t desirable. “The market was split up between 20 or more silicon providers, and it was a race to the bottom on prices,” says Huggers. “I said, ‘I don’t know how we ever turn that into a profitable market.’ ” Instead, he pleaded, “Release me to go after the $500 billion television market in a very different way.” He got his wish.

                                Erik Huggers over het televisieproject van Intel (Erik Huggers ons the television project of Intel) [MT Management Team, May 13, 2013] the essence of which is summarized below (the quotes were translated from Dutch):

                                imageHired in April 2011 and spending with 12 others 3 months on the plan Erik Huggers suggested that instead of manufacturing and selling chips for smart TVs and similar products Intel should take a different course of developing a complete TV solution. He got an approval for that in December 2011 and since he managed to grow the project to a 300+ people organisation working in tight separation from the rest of the Intel and in stealth mode typical of Silicon Valley. He used the so called acquihire approach (a novel thing although used by Facebook very much) to speed up the process when “you at once take a whole team of a company over, but not the company itself”. Intel Media bought in this way a number of “very targeted small businesses”. So it was only twelve months needed to arrive at “a device, the software, the user interface, design, packaging, branding, all services, the back-end and various deals.”

                                Such urgency was essential “because I think the time for over-the-top live television has arrived.” The product will initially be launched in the U.S. only as it is the largest media market in the world which also happens to be the most difficult one as it is so saturated and “ if you come up with something new, you have to have something very good.” They are going to offer “live TV, catch-up TV, Video On Demand as a transaction model, an iTunes-like service so that you pay per viewing time. And in addition, we will offer what they call in the United States electronic selltrue. You can buy a digital copy of a film in the cloud, which is playable on various devices.” That is there will be various payment models behind the television service of the Intel Media.

                                It was initially difficult to convince content providers to come on the board. He said that “there are a total of nine parties in America depositing content to consumers, plus another 5 or 6 providers like Comcast. It is a very concentrated market, where we now stand as a newcomer. The balance in this market is very, um, let me just say very interesting. The established parties are very close to each other and have a lot to do with each other. The idea to deliver video over the Internet television is as revolutionary. We will use the infrastructure of the cable company, which is the same infrastructure they sell to consumers. It was so difficult to explain that, now it’s purely for the execution.”

                                With 300+ people Intel Media will compete in such an environment. It is even more unusual as “we compete with companies like Comcast, which has 80,000 employees, and it’s just one of the many parties that are active in this market” he said. They are going to launch before the end of the year and see the iPod as an example to follow. He said: “Look at the rise of the iPod. Around 2004, in 2005 there were hundreds of MP3 players, but none worked really well. Then came the iPod and was at one time game over for all other players. The current state of affairs of smart television and streaming boxes is similar to the mp3 world for the introduction of the iPod. It is interesting that a lot like Apple, to date at least, very disappointing in television. Apple TV works fine, but it is not revolutionary. ” 

                                Regarding his first public announcements two months ago (which is detailed in this original post below) he said: “The reason I sit at All Things Digital on stage was because we had to show. Just 4 or 5 weeks before, during CES, senior officials from the media industry had seen our product. Sometimes more than 10 people per company. So between 100 to 200 people have seen the device, and all like to talk. … In addition, we were just starting to roll out the product to Intel employees. First it was tested by fifty families, but we wanted to test it on scale. So currently it is used by 1,000 families in Arizona, California and Oregon. Soon we will go to 5,000 families. They are all Intel household, so with people who are with us on the payroll. Now as it is seen slowly but surely seen by more people, it is better to put a story myself. You don’t have control, but so you can do a twist of your own. You don’t want it through the back door on some blog. But we still have very many details omitted. That we keep it that way, until we are ready.”

                                End of updates

                                Excerpts from Video – Dive Into Media: Intel’s Erik Huggers on What’s Next for Web TV [Feb 12, 2013] – the full transcript will follow in a separate section later on:

                                [00:38] “We have been working for about a year now to set up a new group called Intel Media, … a new group focused on developing an Internet TV platform.”

                                [~2:00] “For the first time … we will deliver a new consumer electronics product that consumers will buy directly from us or through retail under a new brand. This is obviously associated with Intel brand. It is an Intel powered device, it is a consumer electronics product with beautiful industrial design powered by, obviously, an Intel chip. That’s not where it ends, it’s not just the device. Where it really gets interesting is, we are working with the entire industry to figure out how do we get proper TV delivered via the Internet to consumers.”

                                ADDITIONAL INSERT BBC iPlayer (Global) – Available for iPad, iPhone and iPod Touch! [BBCiplayerglobal YouTube channel, Sept 28, 2011]

                                BBC iPlayer has launched on iPad, iPhone and iPod Touch! -http://bit.ly/SRjYWB – here’s the exclusive video guide to the BBC iPlayer app. Download the free app today with taster clips and episodes! Subscribe for unlimited access – even when you’re offline, and watch a selection of the best classic and contemporary British shows on demand. The BBC iPlayer app is currently available in the following countries: Austria, Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden and Switzerland. Please note, not all programming is available in all countries.

                                [03:08] “At the BBC we launched the product in 2007 called BBC iPlayer. The iPlayer is the promise to consumers, to audiences that we would make the unmissible truly unmissible. And so what does that mean: basically all the BBC output, everything on radio and television networks, is available from transmission points plus seven days on over 650 different devices. And so this is not a cherry pick of a variety of products for output, this is literally everything. So if you missed something you don’t have to record it because it’s already there. It’s a cloud based service that offers you catch up. [03:50]

                                ADDITIONAL INSERT BBC WiE: Daniel Danker on evolving the BBC iPlayer [TheBBCAcademy YouTube channel, Aug 9, 2012]

                                Daniel Danker, general manger, BBC iPlayer, explains how the nation’s favourite catch-up service has evolved. http://www.bbc.co.uk/academy/news/view/wie_iplayer

                                Android: An update [Dave Price, Head of BBC iPlayer on BBC Internet blog, Dec 12, 2012]: “Android as a platform is becoming increasingly complex and fragmented with a huge difference between video playback capabilities across the 1500+ Android devices.”
                                BBC has new competitors, warns iPlayer boss Daniel Danker [BBC Ariel, Feb 8, 2013]

                                Daniel Danker, the general manager for on-demand and iPlayer, said that the BBC’s fiercest and most nimble competitors are no longer likely to be Sky, Channel 4 and ITV.
                                ‘I think we are measuring ourselves against the wrong competitors, because actually the companies that are most likely to be disruptive in what we do are Google through YouTube, Amazon through LoveFilm and Netflix,’ he told Ariel in an exclusive interview on Thursday.

                                … Today, iPlayer reaches about 25% of the UK every month, he said, but YouTube reaches about 40%. …

                                … American giant Netflix is leading the way by releasing its drama House of Cards online to its subscribers. It took a gamble by releasing the entire series, a remake of a BBC political drama from 1990, immediately.

                                Danker, an Israeli-born American who spent 11 years at Microsoft, said the series is ‘pretty good’ and has attracted big names, including Kevin Spacey. He called Netflix ‘innovative and nimble’. …

                                … The iPlayer manager said that in YouTube’s Soho offices, artists and content creators are being asked to ‘professionalise their content’ at specially built studios. He predicted that it won’t be ‘skateboarding chimpanzees’ for much longer, but high-quality content. …

                                [~12:00] “I don’t believe that the industry’s ready for pure a’la cart [where you only pay for the channels you want]”, he stated and suggested that this would be a great opportunity to create offers that provide users with greater flexibility. “I believe there’s value in bundles, I believe that is a form of curation” he concluded.

                                [~ 13:30] “This thing looks like a leap in time of 10-20 years compared to what you have today. That is much more personal, that learns about you, that actually cares about who you are.”

                                [~14:00] “We think there’s real value in the ability to actually identify the various users. Today, television doesn’t really know anything about you. It’s the same television service for everyone in the household. In order to actually recognise who is there and to offer you your personal experience, rather than having to log in or put your fingerprint or do a retina scan whatever, to make it completely seamless you need a camera. If you don’t like the idea of a camera, you think it’s creepy there is a nice little shutter and you just close the camera” Huggers said.

                                [~19:00-20:00] “Intel is very interested in getting into consumer businesses, having a direct relationship with those consumers. Intel as a company is making a big shift towards, what Intel calls, becoming an experience driven company.”

                                [~22:00] “We have gone out of our way to bring a completely new class, new type of skill sets into this crew. And we’ve set the group up in such a way that it is run in its own building, complete own building, with our own security, we have our own culture. We are still proud to be part of Intel, don’t make any mistakes, but this is a new effort.”

                                [~25:00] “It’s not a value play, it’s a quality play where we’ll create a superior experience for the end user.”

                                [~35:00] “The model that we are envisioning is a model where live TV and catch up TV all live in the same paradigm. These are not different applications, and so if you’re a programmer why would you want your catch up programs to live in an app somewhere else? Why doesn’t that live under your brand?”


                                Video – Dive Into Media:
                                Intel’s Erik Huggers on What’s Next for Web TV – WSJ.com
                                [Feb 12, 2013]

                                image

                                Intel’s Erik Huggers took the stage with Walt Mossberg at D: Dive Into Media on Tuesday [Feb 12, 2013] to talk about the company’s forthcoming TV device that he describes as revolutionary.

                                My transcript (lead reporter is Walt Mossberg, his second in command is Peter Kafka):

                                [00:38] We have been working for about a year now to set up a new group called Intel Media. It’s a completely new division with new people, sort of a mix of existing Intel people with a lot of people from outside the company. To give you an example we hired people from Apple, from Jawbone, from Microsoft, from the BBC, and the list goes on, even Netflix and Google. So it’s a new group focused on developing an Internet TV platform.
                                There’s no other Internet TV platfom? 
                                There’s quite a few out there but my opinion is that not many have yet actually cracked it, not many have truly delivered.
                                Have any cracked it in your opinion?
                                No, actually. That’s my opinion.
                                Just to be clear. You are talking about becoming a pay TV service to deliver video over the web like instead of paying cable company for video I will pay you.
                                That’s right. And so for the first time what we will do we will actually deliver a couple things to consumers. We will deliver a new consumer electronics product that consumers will buy directly from us or through retail under a new brand. This is obviously associated with Intel brand. [01:56]
                                [02:12] It is an Intel powered device,  it is a consumer electronics product with beautiful industrial design powered by, obviously, an Intel chip. That’s not where it ends, it’s not just the device. Where it really gets interesting is, we are working with the entire industry to figure out how do we get proper TV delivered via the Internet to consumers.
                                This is an over the top service where we will deliver both live television, broadcasts, cable nets and other output, but also have catch up TV and introduce that properly to this market Because I personally think catch up TV still really doesn’t exist here, not as it exists in Europe today. And will have on demand and a host of applications. [02:57]
                                [03:08] At the BBC we launched the product in 2007 called BBC iPlayer. The iPlayer is the promise to consumers, to audiences that we would make the unmissible truly unmissible. And so what does that mean: basically all the BBC output, everything on radio and television networks, is available from transmission points plus seven days on over 650 different devices. And so this is not a cherry pick of a variety of products for output, this is literally everything. So if you missed something you don’t have to record it because it’s already there. It’s a cloud based service that offers you catch up. [03:50]
                                In the UK with the BBC what happened was that iPlayer became sort of synonymous with on demand. Just like Xerox is copying and Kleenex is tissues. So I think that in this market we have yet to see a proper catch up TV service, like the one that I just described. [04:09]
                                [04:45] When you say proper TV, I was struck by the term of that, I like that, proper TV, because you are talking about what I get through my cable box. And this is the key, because I have a Roku, I have an Apple TV on my big television at home. They give me a lot of interesting things but they don’t get me cable. … the cable box right up to pay a lot of money to the cable company and the effect of three things. You tell me you’re going to be one thing that would do almost three things? 
                                Our ultimate vision is you need one …
                                Ultimate vision? That means … 
                                Ultimately we think there is an all in one solution. … Rome wasn’t built in a day. It takes time sometimes but where we will start, to be clear, is: we will have live TV, catch up TV, consistent. We will have on demand and we’ll have a set of applications. But the proper TV piece is something that I want to just pause for a second. Why do I say that?
                                [05:57] I think that what we’ve seen so far in the industry are sort of … it’s like the interface is that you have to date on all these variety of television connected devices [the so called smart TVs] they all look like Web pages from the 1990s blown up to ten foot.  … They’re pretty  clumsy to use, they are hard to use and … When I say proper TV the other thing I think about is I think about when my five year old came to me over the weekend literally, and he is — like probably every other five year old — a wizard with iPads and Android devices, he is completely self sufficient. Yet he comes to me on Saturday morning and gives me two remote controls and says ‘Daddy can you please put up …’ some PBS stuff, I forgot what it was, because he literally doesn’t know how to use it. It is impossible. [06:56]
                                [07:53] So are you doing something different or are you going to do what I am already getting?
                                We are going to do a lot of things different.
                                First of all, in the pay TV space today what you get from experience perspective is, let’s talk about the EPG (electronic program guide) for just a second. EPG today is equivalent to a spreadsheet, it’s basically columns and columns and rows and rows, and you have to go through and through and through it, until you’re blue in the face. It is not very friendly, it is not very easy to use, and it is sort of feels like, it reminds me of my days of my first computer, the Commodore 64. There’s a lot of room for improvement there. If you look at what people are used to today on iPads, on iPhones, on Apple TVs and other devices out there, there is a massive gap. So I think that’s one, the incredible user experience that is completely easy to use. [We have] the people that we brought over from the UK, the people that did the iPlayer UI. So we’ve got a team that really know how to do this sort of stuff.
                                [8:00] The second thing is that we’ll have a scenario where you don’t need a lot of different inputs anymore. You do not need to have all these different HDMI inputs. Today in my home I had to buy an HDMI switch because I have too many devices. [09:22]
                                [10:15] The bundle thing that Peter [Kafka] mentioned is really really important. It’s a piece of the puzzle. There’s loads of people who deeply resent their cable and satellite company, for a number of reasons, but one of them is this bundle. I have to buy all these channels, I don’t watch all these channels, I don’t want all these channels. … You are going to revolutionize TV, you are going to bring us this box, but a minute ago I heard you say you’re still going to have these bundles. Is that right? 
                                [11:17] I agree with you that what consumers want is choice, control and convenience. I do believe that there is value in bundles actually. The whole world talks about curation because there’s such a mass of information out there. In a way if bundles are done right, bundles are bundled right, for the lack of a better way to explain it, then there’s real value in that. … I think there are opportunities out there to create a much more flexible environment where the end user has more control than what they have today. I don’t believe that the industry’s ready for pure a’la cart. [11:56]
                                [12:19] All I’m talking about … is the fact that I believe there’s value in bundles. I believe that is a form of curation. [12:27] … it’s somewhere in the middle [between current bundles and pure a’la cart] [12:34]
                                So it’s still bundles, but more intelligent bundles, or smaller bundles … 
                                That’s a great way to explain things.
                                … things that are more logical to me as a consumer?
                                As a consumer.
                                I may be so glad to not see the bundle Comcast makes me buy that I’ll say these guys at least giving me a better set of choices
                                That’s the hope.
                                It’s not a pure a’la cart but at least a better set of choices 
                                It’s way towards more control, more choice for audience. [13:00]
                                Are we going to save money?
                                What this is not about for sure, it’s not about a value play. … What I believe is that if you get a vastly superior experience where the delta literally, when you get to see it ready to show you, this thing looks like a leap in time of 10-20 years compared to what you have today. That is much more personal, that learns about you, that actually cares about who you are versus being just … [13:40]
                                The boxes would be a caring box? 
                                We hope so. …
                                … There is a less positive way to spin that caring box, this is the box that watches what you are watching, and targets you with advertising … 
                                We think there is real value in the ability to actually identify the various users. Today TV doesn’t really know anything about you. It’s the same TV service for everyone in the household.
                                … little creepiness here?
                                I don’t think so because one of the features we put on there is, in order to actually recognize who is there and to offer you your personal experience, rather than having to log in or put on your fingerprint or do a retina scan whatever, to make it completely seamless, you need a camera, but if you don’t like the idea of a camera, you think it’s creepy there is a nice little shutter and you just close the camera and off your uncle. [15:00]
                                … But cameras in iPads [etc.] are for those people to turn them on if they want to have a chatter, to take pictures something with it. It’s not looking at them for the purpose of serving up ads based on them. …  
                                [15:58] But there is value. Let me talk about the value of a camera if we have to explain that. Imagine a scenario where you are watching your favorite TV show whenever that may be. … The idea of television back when I grow at least was that it was truly a social experience, a family experience. You’re together in the living room. What if you could actually watch that episode completely synchronized across the country and have a real social experience.
                                … but we are talking about the camera watching you for the purpose of targeting, and that’s not the same as voluntarily Peter and I turning on the camera
                                [17:02] I didn’t talk about that we will use the camera for targeting. What I’ve talked about  … it’s gonna watch you because: imagine the following scenario … I’ll give you another example. I have a Netflix account, and my five and nine year old will use that Netflix account all the time. When its my time to use that Netflix account with my wife the recommendations that I get are usually cartoons. They are not relevant to me because it’s a household account versus a personal account. That sort of the enviropnment is the living room. But if I can just … Want your kids a separate account. I’m cheap I am Dutch. … If you have the ability to actually distinguish that it’s you or Peter, or me or the kids, or me and the kids, then you can create an environment where you can recommend me ads actually relevant for you.
                                [18:14] Why is Intel getting into the consumer business? 
                                Over the weekend I visited the Intel museum for the first time. … Tjere was a quote on the wall that actually stuck with me. One of our founders, Robert Noyce, he said, apparently, don’t be encumbered by past history. You go off and do something wonderful. So that’s what we’re trying to do. We’re trying to get closer to the end user. We understand that the end user audiences have a much bigger control these days over the direction of travel.
                                [18:56] When you use the term end user then you’re not all the way there yet? 
                                Audiences, audiences … We talk about one thing. Back of our card, of the Intel Media card, it says: the audience is at the heart of everything we do. So we really care about audiences.
                                [19:32] Is it just because Robert Noyce said … or is it because Intel’s principal business making chips for PCs has been flat or down in recent years? 
                                Intel is very interested in getting into consumer businesses, having a direct relationship with those consumers. Intel as a company is making a big shift towards, what Intel calls, becoming an experience driven company. So if you think about it what better way to learn what experience driven is all about than through digital media, through a service that directly relates to audiences, that directly delivers experiences to audiences. [20:16]
                                …. [Will the coming CEO sign off for that as well?] …
                                [20:40] Intel Media is governed by a small board, some of the most senior people at Intel. While our CEO is certainly a very important proponent of what we’re doing here with Intel Media there is a very broad support for …
                                [20:58] Why are you going to be better at having that kind of resonance with the consumer than big companies that happened to have a lot of consumer wealth already? Apple, Microsoft … Google. These are not companies that have to come from someplace different. They are right there in the consumer space. Look at this room and look at the logos of the devices, and they don’t say Intel. Intel somewhere in the device but … The point is what makes you thinking to compete with these guys? 
                                In the end of the day all comes down to people … people, people, people. I spent the last twelve months putting together an incredible leadership team. We have a lady from Apple who’s been there for literally twelve years. She launched most of their iProducts. She’s our head of marketing. We have a gentleman from Jawbone who put Jawbone, the Bluetooth company, in twenty thousand retail outlets around the world. We have a gentleman from Microsoft who built the Mediaroom platform that AT&T U-verse runs on. The list goes on and on. We have gone out of our way to bring a completely new class, new type of skill sets into this crew. And we’ve set the group up in such a way that it is run in its own building, complete own building, with our own security, we have our own culture. We are still proud to be part of Intel, don’t make any mistakes, but this is a new effort. [22:43]
                                In many ways I sort of compare it with … when I’m [going] back in the day when I was at Microsoft, many years ago, there was this moment when Microsoft indeed got into the gaming console business, and a lot of people said what are they doing, you make enterprise software you don’t know anything about this space. Yet ten years later or maybe more it’s the enormous success … [23:10]
                                [23:26] Why do you think no one else [from those already consumer companies] has stepped forward [in the TV space] so far? 
                                I don’t know frankly. It’s hard to tell. I mean those companies [already in the consumer space and trying] should speak for themselves.
                                [24:16] We’ve taken the leap of faith that time is here. I mean broadband capability is here, it works. Compression of video is completely changing landscapes again. I mean we are moving to a new codec HEVC [H.265] which again compresses fifty percent better than H.264. So the ability to deliver super high quality video via the Internet live and on demand is here today. We have the silicon and the software, and the knowledge and the know how to create an incredible product with an incredible UI, with a new user paradigm. Rather than wait for others to jump into that market and see it take off we’re jumping in, and we’re going to try and make … [24:57]
                                [25:22] But it’s not a value play, this is not a kind of cutting our cable bill
                                It is not a value play, it is a quality play. It is a play where we will create a superior experience for the end user.

                                [30:57] You’ve got all these connected devices already. Why just not build apps for them?
                                When we started the discussion we talked about the fact that I built this thing called iPlayer in the UK. We made that service available to over 650 different devices. Everything from phones to tablets, to game consoles, to smart TVs, to Blueray … literally anything that plays back audio and video as I play on it. … It’s fair to say that with the experience that we’ve had over there in the UK, this is definitely a direction that we’re going to follow with this as well.
                                Why build the device it’s an excellent question. I happen to believe that if we want to deliver the experience that we have in mind for the living room there is no platform out there today where we can do that. In order to deliver on our vision of that new experience you need to control everything, you need to control the chip, you need to control the operating system, you need to control the app players, you need to control the sensors etc. That sort of the reason why we were there. If there were platforms out there where we could deliver exactly what we have in mind there wouldn’t be a need to do it but there isn’t. [32:15]
                                [32:30] At the end of the day I believe in the world where you have a good, better, [and] best experience. The best experience that we have in mind. We will deliver on that device that we will ship and sell to audiences.
                                [32:55] The programmers are taking billions and billions of dollars from the cable companies. What incentive do they have to unbundle and work in different ways? No matter how beautiful your devices are going to be, what incentive do they have to break their established business models and give you some of their content, no matter how much are they getting paid for?
                                [33:12] First of all I didn’t say that we will unbundle. What I said we will create new bundles. … But your question is a very valid question.
                                Let’s take a look at history. We went from over the air television to cable TV, to satellite TV, to telco driven television. Constantly there were new forms of distribution out there. For programmers to get new distribution is a good thing in the end of the day. So I believe that this is just another step in the evolution of distribution. The internet has finally got to a point where you can deliver a true television experience where channel zapping becomes the same experience that we lost twenty years ago when we went digital. In the analog days when you zap to channel it was instant. In today’s digital world if you zap a channel you have 2-3 seconds of nothing in your waiting. We can bring an incredible TV experience via the Internet to consumers, and that is a real opportunity for programmers.
                                The final thing I would say is that the model that we are envisioning is a model where live TV and catch up TV all live in the same paradigm. These are not different applications, and so if you’re a programmer why would you want your catch up programs to live in an app somewhere else? Why doesn’t that live under your brand? If you were an NBC or something like that, why do I need to go to the service provider catch up service to find the NBC programs when actually I wanted to find it through … [34:58]
                                [35:14] The ability to wirelessly beam things from these devices to your TV, which Apple brands AirPlay and other companies have something like it, but I think Apple’s is the only one that’s really taken off and a lot people use so far, is that can be a feature of what you do? Wireless beaming from my other devices?
                                This is certainly something that we’re looking for sure. It is an important use case where consumers have obviously a multitude of media capable devices, whether it’s photos, audio or video. The ability to display that on another screen a certain something I’m of intense interest.


                                Historical evidence

                                Insight: Intel’s plans for virtual TV come into focus [Reuters, June 8, 2012]

                                Intel is counting on facial-recognition technology for targeted ads and a team of veteran entertainment dealmakers to win over reluctant media partners for its new virtual television service

                                But so far it’s proving a challenge to get the service off the ground, thanks to an unwillingness on the part of major media content providers to let Intel unbundle and license specific networks and shows at a discount to what cable and satellite partners pay.
                                Intel, the world’s largest chipmaker, has kept its strategy to launch a slimmed down cable TV service under wraps as the tech giant risks getting into a completely new line of business.
                                According to five sources who have been negotiating with Intel for months, the company is emphasizing a set-top box employing Intel technology that can distinguish who is watching, potentially allowing Intel to target advertising.
                                The set-top box pitched by Intel doesn’t identify specific people, but it could provide general data about viewers’ gender or whether they’re adults or children to help target advertising, two sources said.
                                Intel’s plans put it in the middle of Silicon Valley’s battle for the living room. Heavyweights such as Apple, Amazon and Google believe the $100 billion U.S. cable television ecosystem – dominated by major distributors such as Comcast and DirecTV Group and program makers like Walt Disney Co and Time Warner Inc. – is ripe for disruption for reasons ranging from shifting viewer habits to ever-increasing programming costs.
                                While none of these companies have so far been able to make major inroads, Intel thinks it can build a better set-top box and over-the-top subscription service to deliver TV content to consumers, even though the initiative catapults it into virgin market territory. A successful TV service showcasing Intel technology could be a big step toward making its chips prevalent in more living room devices.
                                “If they can create a virtual network and it incorporates proprietary Intel technology, they could certainly bring something different to the subscription TV model.” said JMP analyst Alex Gauna.
                                Intel’s offering aims to exploit one of the TV industry’s major issues: the reliability, or lack thereof, of Nielsen ratings data on audiences. Nielsen has long been the dominant provider of TV ratings, but the accuracy of its data has come under attack by some network programmers, who argue that its polling system of 50,000 homes is antiquated for the digital age.
                                For its part, Intel claims that the new interactive features in its set-top box would add greater value to TV advertising and help offset reduced revenue from licensing fees for network owners.
                                “They’ve told us the technology is going to be so much more interactive with ads that you can make more money. But it’s just a little unproven,” said one executive who has been involved in the talks.
                                An Intel representative declined to comment for this story.
                                Chip features making it easier for Hollywood studios to protect content streamed to computers, as well as tools for detecting faces and analyzing audiences, are examples of current proprietary technology that Intel would like to see widely adopted.
                                BEYOND PCs
                                While Intel’s processors power 80 percent of the world’s PCs, its chips have not achieved a significant presence in smartphones, tablets and other interconnected devices. Intel executives say they are eager to make sure its semiconductors play major roles in new markets with big growth potential.
                                According to a company source, ensuring that its chips become prevalent in home entertainment devices would be the driving reason behind any Internet TV service it launches.
                                Comcast, for instance, recently announced the gradual rollout of an Intel-based set-top box that customers can control with their smarpthones. Called “X1,” the platform will rely on data centers packed with high-end servers — which typically also use Intel chips.
                                Intel last year wound down a push to make chips specifically for “smart” TVs after Google TV, which it had backed, failed to make a major splash with consumers.
                                At the same time, it formed the Intel Media business group with a mandate of promoting digital content on Intel-based platforms.
                                According to sources, Intel is proposing to media companies a service could include both a bundle of TV channels similar to a normal cable package and an on-demand component.
                                ENLISTING HEAVYWEIGHTS
                                Intel is intent on launching its video service before the end of the year, sources said. Original plans called for it to be launched by November, said one of the sources, but that deadline likely will not be met.
                                The biggest problem Intel faces is its inability to reach deals with major content providers, which are reluctant to license their networks and TV shows at rates that could undercut their larger established cable and satellite partners.
                                Intel wants to keep its costs down by licensing smaller packages of TV networks instead of replicating the basic cable TV bundle of more than 100 channels. But network owners won’t agree to smaller bundles without being paid a premium for the channels they choose to license.
                                “Why would I want you to take subscribers away from another distributor at a lower price?,” asked the same media executive who spoke with Reuters on condition of anonymity.
                                To change that mindset, Intel has assembled a team of television industry veterans well-schooled in negotiating distribution deals. Leading the group as head of Intel Media is Erik Huggers, who worked on media at Microsoft before going to the BBC. Huggers enlisted as an adviser Garth Ancier, who most recently served as president for BBC Worldwide America and before that worked at NBC, FOX, and Disney.
                                In addition to Huggers and Ancier, sources said, two other names prominent in TV circles have emerged as consultants for Intel: entertainment lawyer Ken Ziffren and former MTV executive Nicole Browning.
                                Browning, who previously negotiated on the other side of the table for MTV, has been handling some of the talks with partners, sources said.
                                Ziffren built his reputation representing Hollywood talent – he was instrumental in negotiating the deal that returned the “Tonight Show” to Jay Leno. Lesser known is his firm’s work negotiating deals for DirecTV’s video-on-demand service and carriage agreements for pay-TV network Starz.
                                But even that quartet of executives may not be enough to resolve an intractable problem, which is that content companies have little incentive to offer their channels to Intel at a discount and Intel is loathe to pay a premium.
                                “They’d love a better deal but they won’t get one,” said Needham & Co analyst Laura Martin of Intel. “The industry has always worked on volume discounts.”
                                Underscoring the difficulty insurgent tech companies face in securing content, Microsoft in January indefinitely postponed plans for its own online TV subscription service after deciding that licensing costs were too high, according to people familiar with those discussions.
                                And therein lies that dilemma that Intel and other insurgent over-the-top providers must tackle before their big plans can be realized.

                                Intel eyes Internet-based TV service: WSJ [Reuters, March 12, 2012]

                                Chipmaker Intel Corp is developing an Internet-based TV service for consumers and has been promoting it with media companies, the Wall Street Journal said, citing people familiar with the effort.

                                The world’s top chipmaker plans to create a “virtual cable operator” that would offer media companies’ TV channels in a bundle over the Internet, the WSJ said.

                                An Intel spokeswoman declined to comment on the story.

                                The product could use an Intel set-top box and Intel’s name, and the chipmaker has told its potential partners it wants to start the service before the end of the year, the WSJ said.

                                In October, Intel wound down its efforts to make chips for digital “smart” TVs, although it continues to make chips for set-top boxes.

                                At the same time, it formed the Intel Media business group, headed by former BBC executive Erik Huggers, aimed at promoting digital content on Intel-based platforms.

                                Intel winds down smart TV business [Digital TV Europe, Oct 13, 2011]

                                Intel has ditched its move into internet connected TVs after closing its Digital Home Group.

                                The company will continue to supply chips to gateway devices and set-top boxes but will wind down its Digital Home business. Digital Home Group staff will be relocated to focus on netbooks, smartphones and tablet devices.

                                Erik Huggers, a high profile appointment from BBC Future Media in January, will remain at Intel where he will lead a new group called Intel Media.

                                Intel’s decision is reportedly due to a lack of demand for its chipsets for internet-enabled flatscreen TVs. Intel’s Atom CE4100 chips currently are used to power to a variety of devices including  Sony’s Google TVs and the Logitech Revue Google TV-enabled set-top, but also the D-Link Boxee box as well as French ISP Free’s Freebox Révolution and Liberty Global’s Samsung-built Horizon set-tops.

                                Intel Looks Beyond Smartphones, Tablets & TVs [Information Express blog, Oct 19, 2011]

                                – Appoints Huggers to Found & Run New Intel Media Group
                                – Digital Home Group Merged into Netbook & Tablet Group  

                                Intel, under the hands-on direction and guidance of CEO Paul Otellini, wants to look beyond smartphones, tablets, TVs and consumer PCs, way beyond, so it can plot a course for its future, not just for the near term. To that end, Intel has taken two giant steps.  

                                It has created a new group called Intel Media that Erik Huggers will head. Huggers’ Digital Home Group, except for smart TVs, will be merged into the existing Netbooks and Tablets Group that Doug Davis will continue to operate. The smart TV operation is being closed down except for existing customers.

                                Intel sees the TV market as currently being a “footage per dollar” one. Consumers set a budget for what they can spend and then try to buy as big of a screen as possible for less than their budget. Evidence of that is 60-inch TVs that are going for $1,200 and a 42-inch LED smart TV from LG, this year’s model, being sold by Amazon for $650 including delivery to the home and the chip making giant Broadcom exiting the market a few weeks ago. 
                                The economic downturn and increased competition has put brand name makers of TV sets under tremendous pricing pressure. Sony, once the king of high-end TV sets, has lost billions of dollars in the TV market and says it expects to lose millions more. Sony, Toshiba and Hitachi are working together with a government-backed fund to spin off and merge their LCD businesses. (Why not? The US did almost the same for US car makers with loans and advances for “green” cars.) 

                                No one has cracked the smart TV platform yet and that’s why so many have popped up. In some respects Intel is doing what the smart TV industry will have to do at some point: stop and ask where we are going. It’s like the early days of MP3 players, Huggers said, when there were lots of MP3 players but no one was buying. Suddenly Apple entered the market with the iPod and the iTunes store and player, perfectly synched, and consumers started buying millions of its players and songs from iTunes.  

                                Perhaps the straw that will break the camel’s back in TV pricing is that two major new factories are being built in China to make displays, according to Intel. The golden age for buying TV sets will continue but goodness help you if you’re trying to make them for a profit. 
                                As long as the pricing pressure on TVs continues, TV set makers don’t want to add any feature they don’t have to — although it’s widely acknowledged that the tipping point for smart TVs has been passed. All TV sets will be smart, just like they all now have color. 
                                There’s another reason for Intel to meld IPTVs and tablets. As Apple has clearly shown, successful CE makers will have one silicon and one ecosystem. Apple, for example, is not going to use a different silicon family or ecosystem for apps and online store than the ones it uses for iPhones and iPads if it were to launch a line of TV sets. 

                                Let Us Praise the Dead Digital Home Group

                                The Digital Home Group had some notable successes handling the CE versions of the Atom processor:
                                – The Boxee Box
                                – The failed (through no fault of Intel) Google TV that Sony andLogitech made
                                – The IPTV STB Comcast ordered from Pace
                                – The snazzy Samsung STB that Liberty Global’s UPC ordered 

                                The follow up on those and others like them will be handled in Intel’s Netbook and Tablet Group. 
                                Intel sees a major opportunity in IPTV boxes — media processors and the gateway/home network businesses. It sees the synergy that’s emerging between tablets and smart TVs plus other smart consumer devices. 
                                The move to all-IP infrastructures by the cablecos and the links between TV sets and tablets were loudly obvious at The Cable Show in Chicago.

                                The world’s telcos started with IP for their TV technology and the cablecos are rushing to catch up. The race to integrate tablets and TVs takes two forms:  

                                – The use of the tablet as a second viewing device — a mobile TV within the home. 
                                – The tablet and smartphone becomes a companion screen to what’s on the TV, one where viewers can chat with friends and the show’s stars about what they’re watching. It goes beyond allowing viewers to “click” on advertising links to learn more about a product. Ask any parent of teenagers about it.  

                                Intel spokesman Claudine Mangano said, “We believe the future of TV is in IP delivery and multi-screen usages and are aligning our focus to these areas, and with other top corporate imperatives that include ultrabooks, smartphones and tablets.” She made it clear that Intel is not abandoning its existing smart TV customers.  

                                Intel Media Looks Way Ahead

                                Intel Media is being founded to look beyond the current generation of smartphones, tablets, TVs, PCs and IPTV. It is mandated to answer, “What technology will be needed as the digital media industry progresses?”  

                                Intel is not clear publicly on what Intel Media’s mandate is but in Erik Huggers it has put one of the industry’s leading digital media executives in charge. Huggers is not talking about it very much except to say Intel is very, very serious and ambitious in digital media and that he is super-excited by Otellini’s challenge. 
                                Huggers was previously at the BBC as director of the its future media and technology division until Intel hired him earlier this year. Before that he worked for Microsoft in various digital media projects. 
                                With impossible hurdles in front of him, Huggers led the technology dinosaur BBC into the digital media era. He oversaw the launch of the BBC’s iPlayer for catch up TV. Launched in 2007, it was years ahead of its time and still ahead of anything in the States. 
                                He nearly led the BBC to the forefront in smart TV platforms with Project Canvass, now called YouView. It is an attempt to develop a standard smart TV platform that lets developers easily add apps and CE makers to easily add to their gear. Unfortunately the BBC Trust, which runs the BBC, decided to play politics instead of getting out of the way.
                                It forced the BBC to bring in seven other companies such as BT, each with a different opinion as to what should be done, to help develop and deploy YouView. Know the story about the committee and the camel? Well, that’s what happened. YouView is still not on the market and the rival HbbTV standard is becoming dominant on continental Europe. 
                                A common smart TV platform would have benefitted consumers and CE makers just as Windows did for PC makers and consumers. Instead the world is awash in smart TV platforms — all incompatible and inconsistent in their user interface — and with some companies changing platforms from year-to-year. 

                                The closest Huggers comes to revealing anything about Intel Media is to say, “For Intel to be successful in digital media, it must have the best access to digital content.” He then says that Amazon is showing the way with its Kindle Fire.  

                                Intel wants Intel Media to sail out into the future of digital media and see what’s there. It has selected the best man for that task. Perhaps Huggers will again be called “director of future media and technology” as he was at the BBC.

                                Innovation in Media [Erik Huggers on Intel Capital, Global Summit 2011, Nov 15, 2011]

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                                Huggers joins CMI supervisory board [CMI press release, Oct 27, 2011]

                                Consolidated Media Industries, the innovative European digital media group, is delighted to announce that Erik Huggers is joining its Supervisory Board. The Intel Executive and former BBC Future Media & Technology director, has an extensive international track record at the forefront of digital media innovation.
                                “Erik Huggers really understands how innovative technology is changing the behaviour of media consumers worldwide,” said CMI President and CEO Bart-Jan van Genderen. “He will play a key role in the realization of CMI’s international ambitions. Erik’s experience and vision on global media, innovative consumer services and digital content creation are of tremendous value to us. We’re delighted such a talented person is joining our Board to share his insights and expertise.”
                                “CMI is one of the most digitally savvy media enterprises in Europe” said Erik Huggers, Corporate Vice President of Intel Media. “I feel privileged to join this team and look forward to working closely with the other Board members during this important phase of CMI’s growth.”
                                Erik Huggers Career
                                Erik Huggers is currently Corporate Vice President and General Manager of Intel Media and a member of Intel’s Management Committee. Erik’s mission is to establish Intel as a global leader in consumer software and digital media services.
                                Prior to his position at Intel, Huggers has worked with Endemol Entertainment as Director of Business Development for its interactive division. He then joined Microsoft, where he led the global business development for Windows Media Technologies.
                                He joined the BBC in 2007 and became a member of the BBC’s Executive Board. He was appointed Director of BBC Future Media & Technology and during his tenure was responsible for the successful roll-out of BBC Online, BBC iPlayer, Mobile and Red Button services. All these technologies were designed to help audiences enjoy easy access to BBC content, on demand and on any device. Huggers also held responsibility for managing the Broadcast and Enterprise Technology group, BBC Archives, as well as leading the Research & Development department.

                                Intel Names BBC Executive to Lead Digital Home Effort [Intel Newsroom post, Jan 18, 2011]

                                Intel Corporation today announced that Erik Huggers will serve as corporate vice president and general manager of the company’s Digital Home Group and become a member of Intel’s Management Committee. Huggers is director of the BBC’s Future Media & Technology division and serves as a member of the BBC’s Executive Board. He replaces interim general manager Brad Daniels.
                                “Erik Huggers’ proven track record of managing a variety of digital media businesses will be an extraordinary asset to Intel’s digital home initiative,” said Intel President and CEO Paul Otellini. “Erik’s background and vision for delivering new platforms, interactive content and services to consumers are an outstanding fit for Intel, and I am thrilled to welcome such a talented person to drive this key strategic business for Intel. We look forward to him joining our team.”
                                Huggers joined the BBC in 2007 and is responsible for delivering BBC content over the Internet, interactive TV and mobile, helping audiences enjoy programming using a wide variety of devices from any location. He is also responsible for managing the BBC’s Broadcast and Enterprise Technology Group and BBC Archives, as well as leading the BBC’s Research and Development activities.
                                Huggers has long been at the forefront of digital media innovation. Prior to joining the BBC, he was with Microsoft where he led the global business development for Windows Media Technologies. Before joining Microsoft, Huggers worked with Endemol Entertainment as director of business development for its interactive division.
                                “I look forward to joining one of the leading technology companies in the world,” said Huggers. “This is a tremendous opportunity to build a new business for silicon, software and services to unlock the potential of high-quality connected media experiences in the living room.”

                                Intellect Consumer Electronics Conference 2011 – Keynote presentation by Intel’s Eric Huggers [IntellectTechnology YouTube channel, Aug 2, 2011]

                                Keynote presentation by Eric Huggers from Intel at the Intellect Consumer Electronics Conference 2011: Future of Digital Entertainment.

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                                One on One with Erik Huggers [Intel Free Press, Aug 18, 2011]

                                Former BBC executive heading up Intel’s consumer electronics efforts on management, smart TV and life.

                                When Intel went looking for a new leader to replace departing executive Eric Kim as head of the Digital Home Group, they went to someone who knew very little about silicon.
                                But through his work at the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) as director of the Future Media & Technology organization, and Microsoft, where he drove a wide variety of digital media initiatives, Erik Huggers is no stranger to digital media innovation.
                                In the following Q&A, Huggers, a native of The Netherlands, talks about why he joined Intel, how the company needs to get into the heads of digitally savvy teenagers, and why his new user experience design team is in London is a key asset.
                                Since joining Intel 4 months ago, have you ever asked yourself, “What have I gotten myself into here?”
                                On day one. I’ll tell you the honest truth. Let me first say, I do not regret joining Intel for a second. I’ve been overwhelmed by the warm reception I’ve gotten.
                                When I was at the BBC as an executive board member in a media and entertainment company, you get a certain set of privileges when it comes to office spaces.
                                I had a proper executive suite on the top of the building, lots of windows, a living room set up in my office, projectors, televisions. That’s how it’s done for those companies for the last 90 years.
                                When I arrived here on day one and they showed me to my cube on floor five [in the Robert Noyce Building of Intel’s Santa Clara, Calif. headquarters], I literally thought, what have I done?
                                I’ll adapt, don’t get me wrong. But the delta on day one between the executive suite and my new cube (laughs). I had a bit of detox to go through, I think.
                                So when I moved [in 2007] from Microsoft to the BBC I had people in front of BBC Television Centre dressed up in these chemical nuclear suits picketing against my appointment.
                                At Intel, I’ve only been warmly welcomed by colleagues and folks around the business. And so far, it’s been an amazing 4 months.
                                During your short tenure at Intel, have you seen areas where we can improve?
                                As someone who’s been here for 4 months, I don’t claim to have tons of wisdom. I was surprised by the number of steering groups and meetings that happened. Some of these meetings are like professional debating societies, where there are armies of Intel people talking about incredible minutia. I would’ve thought we would be fleeter of foot.
                                In these meetings, I am surprised by the number of people doing email. If you don’t want to be in a meeting, get out. Don’t do mail. Close your laptop.
                                One of the things that I really learned being in the media industry directly and indirectly for 15, 20 years now, is that what those industries do really well is put the audience at the heart of everything they do. I don’t think that’s what we do today.
                                What we talk about is valid stuff like the next process node, or putting more transistors on a die, or can we do more gigahertz or flips or flops or whatever we measure, and we get really excited — for good reasons. But what’s more important is: What does this stuff enable for the consumer?
                                And I’m not talking about the people who buy our technologies and build end-products. I mean the person who buys the end-product. How is what we build valuable to a 15-year-old who’s completely connected?
                                We need that hardcore technical super-engineering capability that we have in spades here. But we also need the audience insight.
                                Finally, I’m a big supporter of our investments in software development, and I think that’s absolutely critical. We need to attract the best possible engineering talent in order to take a bit more control over our own destiny as a company.
                                Can you talk more about user experience?
                                Everyone talks about user experience at Intel these days. I’ve come to the conclusion that most people don’t know what they’re talking about.
                                We have great talent inside Intel, don’t get me wrong. Genevieve Bell and the team [Interaction and Experience Research (IXR) group in Intel Labs] clearly get it.
                                We need to bring top talent that can execute on that user experience and design piece into Intel so that starts to influence our culture, our way of thinking, how we think about products, the audience. So, we just hired a user experience design crew in London.
                                Why London?
                                Here in the Silicon Valley, when it comes to those sorts of skills, it’s impossible for us to — well not impossible — but it’s very difficult for us to compete, because you’re competing with Facebook, Apple, Google. We don’t have that same sort of competitive situation in the UK right now, and traditionally the UK has been a hub for design talent.
                                Plus, the people that I’ve been able to attract I know very well, because they worked in my organization. These are the guys that have designed industry award-winning services across television, telephone, tablets, PCs.
                                I think bringing that expertise into Intel will influence the direction of travel for whatever we do in next-generation silicon, next-generation software, next-generation services, so that we start with that audience in mind, and then we work our way back.
                                So in 2 years, where do you see smart TVs and Intel’s play?
                                My hope is that our play in smart TV is going to be more than just silicon. Silicon is absolutely a critical element to get right, and I would argue that the silicon engineering team has performed miracles.
                                Just having that platform in your living room means nothing if there’s no content, no services, no applications, if there isn’t a vibrant ecosystem of third party ISVs and media companies who target that platform as a means of reaching the consumer and building a viable business.
                                So is DHG only about smart TV?
                                I think it’s important to realize that we have some pretty interesting early momentum. Getting Comcast to work with us is a huge milestone. Getting other service providers to take us seriously, like Free in France, a wonderful success story, and Sony on Google TV. As Intel, we’re going beyond the PC. We have early glimpses of what that world could look like in DHG. We have shipping products, we have customers.
                                My entire career has been dedicated to digital media. And consumers do not care whether it’s consumed on a TV, a PC, a phone or a tablet. It doesn’t matter.
                                Consumers today are hungry for taking control over their digital media consumption.
                                And so to me, DHG is not just about television. DHG can potentially help the rest of Intel with our digital media ambitions.
                                How would people at the BBC and Microsoft describe your management style?
                                In some cases, if a project is going completely off the rails, maybe the management style is slightly more autocratic and directive and hands-on and micromanaging. In other cases, you have a great leadership team in place and they’re ticking along quite well, it’s much more coaching and supporting and helping resolve blocking issues. I don’t think there’s such a thing as a single style.
                                Dutch people are very direct, and they call it as they see it, and I think that’s very important.
                                Is there some area of management that you’ve had to improve upon?
                                No one’s perfect. Everyone has opportunities to improve their day to day work, the way they interact with others. I think everyone always has to work on communication style and over-communicating, because just because you think something doesn’t mean that everyone automatically understands what you’re saying.
                                What I’ve found is that when I get bored of the message, that’s when it really starts to ring through with other people.
                                Who was your best manager?
                                Two individuals that I have in mind were both entrepreneurial, self-starters, not afraid of managing up or managing down.
                                They also were able to create teamwork, group spirit, and didn’t necessarily pit their best people against each other. A bit of creative tension is good, but animosity and negativity, that’s simply not good.
                                What made you decide to come to Intel?
                                [President and CEO] Paul Otellini convinced me that he was absolutely, completely, and utterly dead serious about moving Intel beyond the PC.
                                The PC was going to remain critically important as were servers, but he was dead-set on making sure that we as an organization were going to be successful in phones, in tablets, in television, and whatever other form or factors comes along. We’re going to move from a PC company to be a compute company.
                                How do you balance work with life?
                                I’m passionate about what I do. This is not for me about a paycheck. I want to be part of an organization and contribute to an organization and lead an organization that has the ambition to change the world, change the industry.
                                When you’re mission-driven like that, putting in the long hours doesn’t matter. You’re passionate about it, you love what you do, you enjoy it, that’s what gets you out of bed every day. And so, work/life balance is tough, but I’m fortunate that I’ve got a brilliant wife who’s very understanding and forgiving.
                                How do you relieve stress?
                                What I do is I talk all day with customers, with partners, with employees, with colleagues. To relieve some stress, I like to be quiet. Maybe simple stuff like watch a movie or go for a walk.
                                What are your hobbies, besides traveling?
                                I’m passionate about technology, keeping up-to-speed with the latest and greatest of what’s happening on the web, what’s happening with consumer electronics. I get the latest widgets and gizmos and try them out.
                                My wife is a Formula 1 fan, and because of her, I get kind of forced into it.

                                Media City Forum : Erik Huggers Presentation [SalfordUniversity YouTube channel, March 5, 2010]

                                Erik Huggers delivers his presentation to Media City Forum and talks about opportunities for Higher Education (Part 5 of 5)

                                Analysis: Michael Dell acquiring the rest 84% stake in Dell for $2.15B in cash, before becoming the next IBM, and even getting the cash back after the transaction

                                OR Michael Dell’s new cash skimming strategy by privatization and targeting the high-growth and fast SME/SMB (small to medium-sized) businesses with solutions worldwide which will help the adoption of Dell solutions by larger enterprises later on as well. OR how to exploit Dell’s competitive advantage of having NO legacy (“old things”/”old”) business in the enterprise market versus the established enterprise solution players like IBM, HP, Oracle et al. OR the story of leaving its traditional PC business behind, and how the explosion of consumer IT devices and consumerization of IT is playing well with this specific kind of small to large enterprises focus by Dell. OR Michael’s way of showing a fig to all stock market actors (the diversity of “analysts” included) inspired by his thinking ‘You are utterly stupid, and will remain so’. OR the huge bonus for creating the tremendous value in the last 6 years he’d lead the company again, as described in the details sections of this post, as well as earlier in the Pre-Commerce and the Consumerization of IT [Sept 10, 2011] and Thin/Zero Client and Virtual Desktop Futures [May 30, 2012] posts on this same blog. OR, in the very worst case, getting a normal evaluation (sooner or later) of his 16% of shares.

                                ANYWAY Michael will become hyper-rich. As a minimum think of attaining a $36B value instead of his current $3.8B for his 16% share of Dell when the company indeed becomes the next IBM. This is absolutely possible, and for no more time than another 6 years he will continue to lead Dell. See more about all that in the first section of this post titled:

                                Michael Dell: We are not a PC company anymore

                                Update: Highlights From Dell Tech Camp 2013 [DellVlog YouTube channel, Feb 12, 2013] will provide the latest and only 3 minutes long glimpse into the current state of such a “non-PC company anymore”

                                The event, now in its fourth year featured: * Dell’s latest technologies and solutions that address customer issues and challenges around Cloud Computing, Data Insights, Mobility and Converged Infrastructure * Speakers from Dell including Marius Haas, President of Enterprise Solutions; Aongus Hegarty, President, Dell EMEA; and Tony Parkinson, Vice President, EMEA Enterprise Solutions alongside a number of Dell solutions experts, customers and partners * Hands-on, deep-dive sessions around Dell’s latest Cloud, Storage, Mobility and Convergence solutions * Customer and partner insight on the latest enterprise technology challenges and trends * Two live-streamed Think Tank events at the event which bring together some of the industry’s principal thought leaders to discuss Converged Infrastructure and enterprise solutions for SMBs

                                Here is a slide copy which is speaking for itself in showing the difference:
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                                Then read the second section of this post titled:

                                The Indian case as a proofpoint of readiness

                                Before those detailed background sections I should elaborate somewhat more about the founder’s cash skimming approach. Michael Dell’s classical business recipe was to collect the bills ahead of paying his suppliers. What was possible in the 90’s is not anymore. Nevertheless: Dell Push-Pull Supply Chain Strategy [Ian Johnson YouTube channel, June 11, 2012]

                                http://www.driveyoursuccess.com this video explains how to run Dell’s Push-Pull supply chain strategy.

                                Now he decided to apply the original idea to the current state of Dell’s business. This was the sole reason of his one a half year effort taking Dell private with which he succeeded 3 days ago. The official press release, certainly, has no mention of that at all, just the usual bullshit:

                                Dell Enters Into Agreement to Be Acquired By Michael Dell and Silver Lake [press release, Feb 5, 2012]

                                Mr. Dell said: “I believe this transaction will open an exciting new chapter for Dell, our customers and team members. We can deliver immediate value to stockholders, while we continue the execution of our long-term strategy and focus on delivering best-in-class solutions to our customers as a private enterprise. Dell has made solid progress executing this strategy over the past four years, but we recognize that it will still take more time, investment and patience, and I believe our efforts will be better supported by partnering with Silver Lake in our shared vision. I am committed to this journey and I have put a substantial amount of my own capital at risk together with Silver Lake, a world-class investor with an outstanding reputation. We are committed to delivering an unmatched customer experience and excited to pursue the path ahead.”

                                An opinion a little bit closer to the real aim:
                                Dell Computers In Buyout Bid By Firm’s Founder [spworldnews YouTube channel, Feb 5, 2012]

                                With an attached background article: Dell Heads For Radical Restructure

                                Dell Computers was built from scratch in a college dorm room, and now its founder launches a $24.4bn bid to make the firm private. Once-dominant US computer company Dell has unveiled a £15.5bn plan to take the firm private in a buyout by founder Michael Dell. The firm said it had signed “a definitive merger agreement” that gives shareholders $13.65 (£8.70) per share in cash – a premium of 25% over Dell’s January 11 closing share price.
                                “I believe this transaction will open an exciting new chapter for Dell, our customers and team members,” Mr Dell said.
                                The deal was unveiled with investment firm Silver Lake, and backed by a $2bn (£1.27bn) loan from Microsoft. Dell shares dropped 2.6% to $13.27 on the Nasdaq after the plan was announced. The move, which would de-list the company from stock markets, could ease some of the pressure on Dell, which is cash-rich but has been seeing profits slump.
                                Michael Dell Michael Dell founded the firm in his college dorm room. The Texas-based computer maker, which Mr Dell started in his college dormitory room, once topped a market capitalisation of $100bn (£63bn) as the world’s biggest PC producer.
                                The plan is subject to several conditions, including a vote of unaffiliated stockholders. It calls for a “go shop” period to allow shareholders to determine if there is a better offer.
                                “We can deliver immediate value to stockholders, while we continue the execution of our long-term strategy and focus on delivering best-in-class solutions to our customers as a private enterprise,” Mr Dell said of the plan.
                                Dell was a pioneer of phone-ordered, custom built PCs in Britain during the 1990s.
                                The company worked from facilities in the Irish Republic, Britons were able to specify their hard and software requirements before machines were delivered to their home.

                                But a realistic assesment I’ve found only in that source:
                                Here’s The Secret Private-Equity Plan For Dell by Henry Blodget [Daily Ticker on Yahoo! Finance, Feb 6, 2013] CLICK TO THE LINK AS THERE IS A VERY GOOD VIDEO RECORD OF DISCUSSION BETWEEN DAILY TICKER’S HOSTS AARON TASK AND HENRY BLODGET

                                Earlier, I wrote about what Dell was likely to do now that it is taking itself private.

                                I suggested that Michael Dell and his private-equity backers would coin money, in part by paying themselves a huge one-time dividend with the cash sitting on Dell’s balance sheet.

                                I also bemoaned the fact that Michael Dell had to take his company private to coin this money instead of executing his plan as a public company and sharing the loot with his current shareholders.

                                More broadly, I complained that too few public-company management teams (like Dell’s) have the balls to tell short-term public-market investors to take a hike and implement long-term strategic plans.

                                And that is indeed a bummer.

                                But it’s also the reality.

                                Most public-company management teams are so cowed by Wall Street’s short-term demands that they sacrifice the vision and cojones that enabled them to build big public companies in the first place. And then they just manage their companies from quarter to quarter while avoiding the tough, ballsy decisions that separate great companies from good ones.
                                Anyway, Dell has decided to go private.
                                So the questions are:
                                • Why is Dell going private?
                                • What is Dell going to do as a private company?
                                Earlier, I speculated about what a generic private-equity firm might do with Dell after taking it private.
                                I have since spoken with sources familiar with the specific Dell situation. So I have some better information.
                                Here’s what the sources told me:

                                • Dell is going private because the company is in the middle of a 5-year transformation from “PC manufacturer” to “single-source provider of corporate cloud and security solutions” (sort of a mini-HP or mini-IBM model) and the market is giving it no credit for that transformation. The company feels it has been making good progress on its transformation, but management is worried about meeting quarterly targets and other milestones that are slowing the transformation down. And the stock just keeps dropping. So Michael Dell and Silver Lake felt there was an opportunity to be bolder and more aggressive with Dell as a private company.


                                • Silver Lake and Michael Dell are borrowing about $17 billion of the $24 billion Dell purchase price ($15 billion from banks and $2 billion from Microsoft), which means they are temporarily putting up about $7 billion of equity capital. Dell has $15 billion of cash sitting in the bank. So it seems highly likely–we’ll know in 45 days, when the SEC filing appears–that Silver Lake and Dell will pay themselves a big dividend to cover their cash investment. After that point, they’ll be playing with house money. (Correct–it doesn’t suck to be in the private-equity business!).

                                • The secret plan for Dell is NOT to fire thousands of people and chop the company up and sell off the parts. Sure, some folks might get fired and some divisions might get sold. But the plan is to invest in the company’s product suite, R&D, pricing*, and marketing capabilities, thus accelerating Dell’s transformation into a solutions provider. This investment will temporarily reduce the company’s free cash flow and profits, which public-market investors might (stupidly) have freaked out about. This was one of the reasons Michael Dell wanted to take the company private.

                                • Dell’s plan is to focus on selling its solutions to mid-market companies (~500 employees [more precisely to companies with 215-2,000 employees, see the details in the first “Michael Dell: We are not a PC company anymore” section of my analysis]), not the gigantic Fortune 500 companies that are already well-served by IBM, HP, and other huge “solutions” providers. By providing comprehensive solutions for cloud and security to companies that are not currently well-served, Dell also hopes to increase demand for PCs at these companies–PCs that Dell will obviously provide.
                                The private-equity firm backing Dell, Silver Lake, has a long history of investing in troubled tech companies, and it has posted excellent returns over the years. Silver Lake’s target investment time horizon is about 5 years, which is about 100-times longer than the time horizon of the typical public-market investor. So Silver Lake is willing to depress Dell’s earnings and cash flow for a couple of the years while investing heavily to transform the company–thus, hopefully, creating a more valuable Dell over the long term.
                                That said, Dell’s competitor HP is not so optimistic and had these crushing statements about Dell’s turnaround:
                                That said, Dell’s competitor HP is not so optimistic and had these crushing statements about Dell’s turnaround:
                                “Dell has a very tough road ahead. The company faces an extended period of uncertainty and transition that will not be good for its customers. And with a significant debt load, Dell’s ability to invest in new products and services will be extremely limited. Leveraged buyouts tend to leave existing customers and innovation at the curb. We believe Dell’s customers will now be eager to explore alternatives, and HP plans to take full advantage of that opportunity.”
                                Public market investors and wimpy management teams take note: Your obsession with quarterly performance creates the opportunity for firms like Silver Lake to come along and buy your companies on the cheap, thus coining money for their private-market investors. In short, your quarterly earnings obsession is ruining companies and destroying value. So grow a pair, tell Wall Street to be patient, and focus on creating value for the long term!
                                * What I mean by “investing in pricing” is cutting prices on hardware and, thus, reducing profit per unit. This will hurt profit margins but make the company’s solutions more attractive to customers. And given that the focus is now on “solutions,” they’ll be looking to sell the hardware at closer to cost and then make money on add-on software and services.

                                In addition I will draw your attention to the following facts in the first “Michael Dell: We are not a PC company anymore” section of my analysis:

                                • John Swainson President of Dell Software Group was senior advisor to Silver Lake before he came to Dell a year ago to form this most essential unit for Dell’s long-term business strategy. His earlier role was to advise on value creation activities for Silver Lake’s portfolio companies. Prior to that he was CEO of the big software company Computer Associates (now CA Technologies) for five years, and before that worked for IBM Corp for more than 26 years, including seven years as general manager of the Application Integration Middleware Division, a business he founded in 1997. During that period, he and his team developed the WebSphere family of middleware products and the Eclipse open source tools project. He also led the IBM worldwide software sales organization.
                                • Marius Haas hired in August to lead the Enterprise Solutions Group (ESG) came from Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P. (KKR). KKR was the leader of the leveraged buyout boom of the 1980s. Its biggest LBO deal is still the biggest one in the histroy of mankind, and well documented in both a book and a film Barbarians at the Gate: The Fall of RJR Nabisco. Prior to KKR Haas was senior vice president and worldwide general manager of the Hewlett-Packard (HP) Networking Division, and also served as senior vice president of Strategy and Corporate Development. Before that he worked in senior operations roles at Compaq and Intel Corporation.
                                • Jai Menon became CTO of Dell’s Enterprise Solutions Group in last August but before that he was CTO and VP, Technical Strategy for IBM’s Systems and Technology Group (STG). … Jai joined IBM Research in 1982. He has made many contributions to the storage industry and to IBM in the areas of disk emulation, storage controllers, disk caching, storage networking, storage virtualization, file systems and RAID. He is one of the early RAID pioneers that helped create a technology that is now a $20B industry.

                                With such high level of private equity, leveraged buyout and both business and technical strategy expertise in the Executive Leadership Team, as well as top enterprise technology leadership behind that, Michael Dell is best positioned to reap both immediate and ongoing financial benefits of unprecedented scale from taking Dell private. Some more information from the business media to support my statement:

                                Inside Michael Dell’s World [The Wall Street Journal, Feb 5, 2013]

                                … The buyout would give Mr. Dell the largest stake in the company, ensuring that the 47-year-old is the one who gets to oversee any changes. … As part of the deal to go private, Mr. Dell would contribute his nearly 16% stake valued at about $3.7 billion, plus $700 million from an investment firm he controls, the people said. Microsoft would invest about $2 billion in the form of a subordinated debenture, a less-risky investment than common stock. … Microsoft isn’t expected to get board seats or governance rights in a closely held Dell, one of the people said. Instead, the companies would tighten their relationship regarding use of Microsoft’s Windows software, the person said.

                                Microsoft Loan Said to Help Dell While Avoiding Favorites [Bloomberg, Feb 5, 2013]

                                Microsoft Corp. (MSFT) is using a $2 billion loan to help finance Dell Inc. (DELL)’s $24.4 billion buyout to bolster one of the largest makers of computers using Windows software and fend off competition from Google Inc. and Apple Inc.

                                Steve Ballmer, Microsoft’s chief executive officer, discussed the loan with Dell founder and CEO Michael Dell, according to two people familiar with the negotiations. Microsoft opted for a loan rather than an equity investment to avoid rankling other personal-computer makers that use Windows, said one of the people, who asked not to be named because the matter isn’t public. …

                                … Microsoft’s investment helps to support “the long term success of the entire PC ecosystem,” the company said in a statement. Peter Wootton, a spokesman for Microsoft, declined to comment beyond the statement.

                                Microsoft won’t be involved in day-to-day operations, Dell Chief Financial Officer Brian Gladden said in an interview. …

                                Michael Dell coughs up $750 million cash to buy out Dell [Reuters, Feb 6, 2013]

                                Michael Dell and his investment firm are ponying up $750 million in cash toward the $24.4 billion purchase of Dell Inc to help bankroll the largest private equity-backed buyout since the financial crisis.

                                The Dell founder and CEO this week struck a deal to take private the company he created out of a college dorm room in 1984, partnering with private equity house Silver Lake and Microsoft Corp.

                                Michael Dell will contribute $500 million of his own cash, and MSDC Management – an affiliate of his investment vehicle, MSD Capital – will contribute another $250 million, according to a company filing on Wednesday.

                                Dell Inc also said it is targeting the repatriation of $7.4 billion of cash now parked abroad to help finance the deal. That may dismay some shareholders, as a hefty tax is usually levied on cash brought back from overseas.

                                The deal, which ends Dell’s rocky 24-year run on the Nasdaq just as the once-dominant PC maker struggles to revive growth, is contingent on approval by a majority of shareholders — excluding Michael Dell himself.

                                Several shareholders, including prominent investor Frederick “Shad” Rowe of Greenbrier Partners, have spoken out against the deal, protesting a lack of specifics as well as a potential conflict of interest with Michael Dell being the company’s single largest shareholder with a roughly 16 percent stake.

                                “Some shareholders are glad. But there are others who feel it’s a raw deal,” said Shaw Wu, an analyst with Sterne Agee, who has spoken with several Dell shareholders since the announcement but declined to provide further details.

                                The company has not given many specifics on what it would do differently as a private entity, angering some shareholders who said they needed more information to determine whether the $13.65-a-share deal price – a 25 percent premium to Dell’s stock price before buyout talks leaked in January – was adequate.

                                On Wednesday, an individual shareholder filed the first lawsuit, in Delaware, attempting to stop the buyout. The lawsuit – which is seeking class-action status – maintains that the $13.65 per share offered sharply underestimated the company’s long-term prospects.

                                By engaging in the going private transaction nowin the midst of the company’s transition from a PC vendor to full service software and enterprise solution providerthe board is allowing defendants M. Dell and Silver Lake to obtain Dell on the cheap,” read the lawsuit filed by Catherine Christner.

                                Dell, the world’s No. 3 personal computer maker, broke down details of the equity and debt financing secured for the buyout in Wednesday’s filing.

                                Silver Lake is putting up $1.4 billion, while banks including Bank of America, Barclays, Credit Suisse and RBC will provide roughly $16 billion in term loans and other forms of financing.

                                Wednesday’s filing also disclosed that under certain circumstances if the merger cannot be completed, Michael Dell and Silver Lake could have to pay a termination fee of up to $750 million to the company.

                                What Should Dell Shareholders Do? [Seeking Alpha, Feb 6, 2013]

                                … let’s have a look at some balance sheet items. If the company was highly leveraged, things would be different and this price could make some kind of sense given the risk. But, if we look at the numbers, at the end of last quarter Dell had $11.2 billion in cash and equivalents, a long term debt of $5 billion and a total equity of $10.1 billion. In other words, a very healthy balance sheet.

                                Putting things together, it’s very hard to recommend accepting the current offer. Unless you have another investment where you can put your money to work at a higher rate of return than you would by sticking with Dell (and with the safety of its balance sheet) I cannot recommend selling the shares at this price.

                                Of course, Michael Dell and Silver Lake know the company is worth much more, and that’s why they are offering to take the company private.

                                Unplugged: Why is Michael Dell buying back his company? [USA TODAY, Feb 5, 2013]

                                … Because the 47-year-old CEO is already a billionaire, who has had scrapes with the Securities and Exchange Commission, critics contend that he has become adept at financial engineering and is simply sticking it to current shareholders to enrich himself yet even more. (The chairman and the company settled fraud allegations with the SEC in October 2010.)

                                No doubt, Michael Dell is a capitalist. But I doubt his sole motivation is pure greed and a perverse joy in sticking it to shareholders, which include employees.

                                Yet having met and interviewed Michael Dell on a number of occasions over the past decade, I think he is far more complex than a money-grubbing tech titan without heart or soul. In fact, I think he really cares about his legacy, the company and Austin. …

                                MEANWHILE BELOW YOU CAN FIND A FEW “NO-CASH-SKIMMING” VIEWS OF THE PROPOSED DEAL:

                                Channel: Happy, Worried [CRN, Feb 5, 2013]

                                Solution providers see two sides to Dell’s privatization move.

                                The first side is the opportunity for Dell to go through the painful transformation into an enterprise solution developer. Paul Clifford (pictured), president of Davenport Group, a St. Paul-based solution provider, said Dell should be able to accelerate its enterprise transformation without the eyes of Wall Street on them. “Dell is bringing us great products and support,” Clifford said. “If they go private, I think we’ll see more good stuff.”

                                The second side is how Microsoft’s new relationship with Dell will impact the rest of the industry. Michael Goldstein, CEO of LAN Infotech, a Fort Lauderdale, Fla.-based solution provider, said such a close relationship between the two is a little scary. “Dell is Microsoft’s biggest reseller partner,” Goldstein said. “They’re hugely important. Seeing the two of them combined makes me a little nervous because we’re a smaller solution provider, and we don’t want to get lost in the mix if [the deal] does happen.”

                                What Will We Learn From Dell Tomorrow? [Bloomberg YouTube channel, Feb 5, 2013]

                                Feb. 4 (Bloomberg) — Today’s “BWest Byte” is 1, for how many more days until we find out what’s happening at Dell. Cory Johnson reports on Bloomberg Television’s “Bloomberg West.” (Source: Bloomberg)

                                Dell Gets Hit Hard by Sluggish Worldwide PC Market [Bloomberg YouTube channel, Nov 16, 2012]

                                Nov. 15 (Bloomberg) — Nicole Lapin reports on trouble at Dell. She speaks on Bloomberg Television’s “Bloomberg West.” (Source: Bloomberg)

                                Dell and HP down for the count? [CNNMoney YouTube channel, Aug 22, 2012]

                                Slow to find success in the realm of mobile, HP and Dell are caught in a downward slide with no apparent end in sight.


                                Michael Dell:

                                We are not a PC company anymore

                                Michael Dell addresses Dell’s future [published on FortuneMagazineVideo YouTube channel, Jan 16, 2013; recorded on July 17, 2012]

                                Michael Dell, Chairman and CEO, Dell, was interviewed by Fortune’s Andy Serwer at Brainstorm Tech in Aspen. They talked about the PC market, the enterprise, China, and Apple. He also announced a new $60M venture fund and said sales have slowed in China.

                                Full transcript: Michael Dell addresses Dell’s future [Fortune, July 17, 2012]
                                See also: Pre-Commerce and the Consumerization of IT [this same ‘Experiencing the Cloud’ blog, Sept 10, 2011]

                                A sure sign of that “not a PC company anymore” statement came recently with
                                Financial Reporting Change – Product and Service-based P&L by Robert L Williams [DellShares blog, Jan 10, 2013]

                                In 2009, we charted our course to become a leading provider of end-to-end solutions. We’ve been executing our strategy with discipline and consistency ever since, investing for growth in the data center, software and services.  Our Enterprise Solutions and Services business revenue was about $14 billion in FY08 and by Q3 FY13 we saw an annual run rate approaching $20 billion.  We now have critical mass in these businesses, and we need a financial reporting structure that supports their growth and success.  Today in an 8-K filing Dell announced in the first quarter of fiscal 2014, which begins on February 2, 2013, it will replace its current global customer segment reporting structure with the following product and services groups:
                                •  End User Computing (EUC), led by Jeff Clarke, vice chairman of operations and president Dell EUC, will include a wide variety of mobility, desktop, desktop virtualization, third-party software, and client-related services and peripheral products.
                                •  Enterprise Solutions Group (ESG), led by Marius Haas, president Dell ESG, will include servers, networking, storage, and related peripherals products.
                                •  Dell Services, led by Suresh Vaswani, president Dell Services, will include a broad range of IT and business services, including support and deployment services, infrastructure, cloud, and security services, and applications and business process services.
                                •  Dell Software Group, led by John Swainson, president Dell Software will include systems management, security and business intelligence software offerings.
                                Steve Felice, chief commercial officer, will continue to lead Dell’s global sales and marketing organizations.

                                That was already well manifested at Dell World [2012] Influencer Panel Highlights – December 11, 2012 [DellVlog YouTube channel, Dec 11, 2012]

                                Highlights from the Dell World Influencer Panel and Q&A with Michael Dell and Dell’s Executive Leadership Team held December 11, 2012 live from Austin, TX. Join the conversation on Twitter via #DellWorld.

                                The Dell wants to be more than your box provider post from The Register summarizes the above [Dec 12, 2012] as:

                                Solutions in hand – but supply your own drinks

                                … Dell is dead serious about being a “solution provider” … – and it has to be, because as we all know the margins are in software and services.

                                That’s why Steve Felice, Dell co-president and chief commercial officer, bragged that Dell had spent over $10bn in the past five years to acquire Perot Systems, Quest Software, Wyse Technologies, Scalent, Boomi, AppAssure, SonicWall, KACE, SecurityWorks, and a slew of others to build out its portfolio of services and software.

                                The executive roundtable was a way to introduce some of the new faces of Dell to customers and partners, with just about everybody but Dell, the man, and [Steve]Felice [Dell co-president and chief commercial officer], who joined Dell in 1999 from third-party tech support firm DecisionOne, and Jeff Clarke, vice chairman and co-president in charge of global operations and end user computing, being the old Dell hands.
                                Marius Haas, president of the cross-group Enterprise Solutions (gulp!) group, just came aboard this year after a short stint at private equity firm KKR and a long career at rival HP. John Swainson, who runs Dell’s Software Group, is a long-time IBMer who turned CA Technologies around. After the surprise resignation last week of long-time EDS executive Steve Schuckenbrock, who has been at Dell since 2007 and who has run its Services and then its Large Enterprise groups, Suresh Vaswani is the new president of the Services group and was formerly in charge of Dell’s Indian services group; before that, he was the co-CEO at Indian services giant Wipro. The consensus on the street seems to be that Schuckenbrock wants to be a CEO, and it ain’t gonna happen at Dell. (There could be some openings up at HP.)
                                The opening of Dell World was also a way to toss out some more statistics. Dell says that it has presence at 95 per cent of the Fortune 500, and that more than 10 million small and medium businesses rely on its solutions (gulp!) and services (okay, new rule, when Dell says services, you have to pay the person to your right $5.) Dell also has something on the order of 115,000 partners, with about 650 of them showing up at Dell World to get the inside track.
                                The execs were also put on the spot to answer questions, and Dell, the man, was asked about what he thought about the future of the PC business, something on the minds of both HP and Dell these days and not something that IBM is worried about much these days. (IBM is more worried about the future of systems and services, and it will have its own issues here, fear not.)
                                “We spend a lot of time talking about this and working and working on it together,” Dell said, referring to his collaboration with Clarke. “We’re quite optimistic about Windows 8. You’re going to hear over the next few days about a broad set of products. Think about a product like Latitude 10, which is a thin, light tablet that also docks to become a full workstation – totally secure, works with all of the other Windows things that a customer have, runs Microsoft Office, and has a USB port, and so on.
                                “That’s the kind of product that really excites out customers and helps address some of the challenges that exist. We think the touch experience is incredible. We have this stunning 27-inch, quad HD display with our XPS27 all-in-one. We think we are seeing a real revolution in the PC.”
                                Clarke was more adamant: “We still believe that the PC is still the preferred device to do work, to drive productivity, to create. I look at the long-term prospects of the PC business and I am very optimistic; 85 per cent of the world’s population has a PC penetration rate of less than 20 per cent. I look at the middle class as it grows over the next 20 years from 1.8 billion people to 4.9 billion people, and I see the opportunity there. I look at the number of small businesses that we sell to today, and the creation of small businesses continues at an unprecedented rate and serving that with PCs is still a huge opportunity for the company.”

                                One of the big events at Dell World on Wednesday, which Felice hinted at, would be a partnership with the Clinton Foundation, the organ of former president Bill Clinton, to help spur the growth of small businesses. (I doubt they talk about solutions much.)

                                The real issue, explained Dell, was moving from selling individual point products to standing up combinations of servers, storage, networking, PCs, software, and services to solve a particular problem. This is precisely what every major systems player is trying to do, and the big independent OS suppliers (Microsoft and Red Hat) as well, who treat x86 iron the same way they treat electricity: as a given and not worth much consideration or profits.

                                The company  issued the following press releases to clarify everything:
                                Dell Investment in Enterprise Solutions and Services Gives Customers Worldwide the Power to Do More [Dell press release, Dec 11, 2012], an important excerpt to add to the above

                                Strategy, Execution and Progress
                                Dell’s long-term strategy is grounded upon helping IT organizations more rapidly respond to business demands, improve efficiency and capitalize on new, standard-based technologies. Dell is successfully executing on its long-term strategy, including key acquisitions of Wyse, SonicWall and Quest Software in 2012, while growth in its Enterprise Solutions and Services businesses continues to outpace its competitors.

                                • Dell’s server and networking business grew 11 percent in the 3rd quarter, representing the 12th consecutive quarter of growth.
                                • Dell’s server business grew revenue 4 percent in the 3rd quarter, and was the only provider among the top three to achieve positive unit growth, while other providers lost share.
                                • Dell’s storage business (Dell-branded storage) grew at twice the rate of a major competitor and continues to outpace other providers, many of which reported declining revenue.

                                Dell Enterprise Solutions and Services now represent one-third of the company’s revenue and half of its gross margin. These businesses, which were about $14 billion in FY08 are on an annual run-rate approaching $20 billion through the 3rd fiscal quarter, are up 4 percent from the previous year. Dell is making solid progress in executing its strategy and continues to add to capabilities valued by customers.

                                Dell Backs Growing Businesses With Scalable Technology Solutions, Resources and Capital to Fuel Job Creation, Economic Growth Worldwide [Dell press release, Dec 11, 2012], an important excerpt to add to the above

                                Dell today announced a renewed commitment to accelerate growth of small and midsize companies with scalable technology solutions, resources for entrepreneurs, and a new partnership with Clinton Global Initiative designed for next generation business founders.

                                Fast-growing entrepreneurial companies are an important catalyst for global economic recovery and job creation,” said Michael Dell, Chairman and CEO of Dell. “At Dell, we’re delivering agile, efficient and powerful solutions to help entrepreneurs succeed today, scale quickly and have their ventures grow as big as their dreams and ambitions.”

                                Dell started to communicate heavily this change about one and a half year ago as evidenced by My Take on Dell’s Solutions Strategy post by Lionel Menchaca, Chief Blogger [Direct2Dell blog, June 13, 2011]. More communication since then were given in the following posts:
                                My Thoughts on Dell’s Analyst Meeting by Lionel Menchaca, Chief Blogger [Direct2Dell blog, July 5, 2011]
                                I see a mixed data center environment in your future by Praveen Asthana [Direct2Dell blog, Dec 15, 2011]
                                Enterprise Solutions and Services Strength Highlight Dell’s FY2012 Results by Lionel Menchaca, Chief Blogger [Direct2Dell blog, Feb 21, 2012]
                                Business Intelligence for the Mid-Market by Vickie Farrell [Direct2Dell blog, Feb 27, 2012]
                                New Dell Appliance Makes Data Warehouses Simple and Affordable by Vickie Farrell[Direct2Dell blog, July 11, 2012]
                                How Dell Helped Grow Financial Grow by Scott Schram [Direct2Dell blog, May 21, 2012]

                                In my prior role with Dell I was part of the SMB business transformation team charged with integrating M&A acquisition solutions including KACE, Boomi, Compellent, SecureWorks and Force10 Networks into the core business. So when I moved into my new role with our Commercial Verticals organization focused on the Financial Services industry, I was anxious to observe firsthand how this newly acquired Dell IP was meeting customer needs. It didn’t take long.

                                Dell announces the completion of its acquisition of Make Technologies by Suresh Vaswani, Chairman–Dell India [Direct2Dell blog, May 24, 2012]
                                The NHS Information Strategy and Information-Driven Healthcare by Andrew Jackson [Direct2Dell blog, May 29, 2012]
                                Dell AppAssure takes you beyond backup by Zorian Rotenberg [Direct2Dell blog, June 12, 2012]

                                It’s been a little over four months since Dell acquired AppAssure, and we’ve settled right into the Dell family. Today at the Dell Storage Forum in Boston, Darren Thomas announced the first new Dell AppAssure release – Dell AppAssure 5 – designed to allow customers to achieve higher levels of scale, speed and efficiency for backups of big data sets.

                                Mid-size organizations can gain first-mover advantages with desktop virtualization by Brent Doncaster [Direct2Dell blog, June 13, 2012]

                                Watch how DVS Simplified offers a simple, easy-to-deploy and operate VDI appliance that delivers traditional desktop virtualization benefits in an all-in-one package. Learn more at:http://lt.dell.com/lt/lt.aspx?CID=823…

                                Start virtualizing desktops with DVS Simplified DaaS – a cloud-based solution for desktop virtualization by Janet Diaz Solutions Communications Manager, Desktop Virtualization Solutions – End User Computing at Dell [Inside Enterprise IT blog from Dell, June 22, 2012]

                                DVS Simplified DaaS delivers full-featured virtual desktops delivered from Dell’s state-of-the-art data centers and powered by Desktone’s industry-leading, secure, multi-tenant DaaS platform. DVS Simplified DaaS is ideal for organizations that want a cloud-based virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) solution, simple onboarding and management (deployment takes only a few days and can include a proof of concept), a low set-up cost with monthly subscription-based pricing, and the flexibility to scale from a few seats to thousands of seats.
                                DVS Simplified DaaS provides organizations of all sizes – SMBs, large enterprises and public sector entities – the ability to quickly deploy a VDI solution to address a variety of business imperatives. Picture workers in industries such as healthcare, insurance, construction, etc. using different devices to connect to their desktops while in the field. Or picture a company needing to quickly provision hundreds of desktops for an incoming class of interns (and also needing to redeploy these desktops at the end of the internship program). Or think of an organization that has a few employees on a different continent but does not want to invest in data centers and IT resources there. DVS Simplified DaaS can be the right solution in each of these cases.

                                Knock Down the Barriers to Desktop Virtualization by Ann Newman, a technology writer, blogger and editor for Digital Online Marketing at Dell with specialties in BYOD, desktop virtualization, Windows 8 and other high-technology topics. Follow Ann on Twitter at @DellWebWoman [DellWorld 2012 blog, Oct 12, 2012]

                                In today’s business environments, where BYOD (bring your own device) is becoming a fact of life, desktop virtualization is becoming a must-have. Don’t let the old barriers hold you back.

                                Winning the data center by Paul Shaffer [Direct2Dell blog, June 18, 2012]
                                Dell’s Enterprise Solutions Strategy Will Drive Company’s Long-Term Growth [Dell press release, July 13, 2012]

                                “Through strategic acquisitions and organic growth, we are creating innovative solutions that provide more value and competitive edge for our customers,” Michael Dell, chairman and CEO, told stockholders. …
                                Mr. Dell and Brian Gladden, Dell CFO, outlined the steps taken by the company to establish Dell as a full-service solutions company, and how the company’s business has shifted, with enterprise solutions and services accounting for 50 percent of its gross margin in the first quarter of fiscal year 2013. Among those actions was the formation earlier this year of a Software Group to add to Dell’s enterprise solutions capability, accelerate strategic growth and further differentiate the company from competitors with standards-based, scalable and flexible Dell-owned intellectual property.
                                Dell is building its software portfolio in part through strategic acquisitions. The company recently announced a definitive agreement for Dell to acquire Quest Software, an award-winning IT management software provider offering a broad selection of IT solutions. The Quest acquisition is expected to be completed in Dell’s fiscal third quarter. Dell has made eight acquisitions in the last 12 months and 16 in the past two years.

                                Dell Software Leadership Team Event #DellSoftware by Sarah Richardson Luden [Direct2Dell blog, July 19, 2012]

                                Dell’s software organization leverages the strength of existing Dell software assets, as well as those obtained through organic and acquisitive growth, to better provide our customers with competitively differentiated hardware, software and services solutions. Dell recently announced its intent to acquire Quest, an IT management software provider, which extends Dell’s existing capabilities in security and systems and data management.
                                Dell Software will initially focus on these four core areas:

                                Dell CloudExpo Keynote Presentation from Kevin Hanes, Executive Director of Dell Services by Stephen Spector [#DellSolves blog, June 14, 2012] about Dell’s solution oriented approach to cloud computing to meet the challenge for any organization how to evolve, to adopt new architectures and processes that increase business agility, scalability and governance/compliance and decrease risk.
                                Dell Cloud Client Computing launches public beta of Project Stratus by Allison Darin [Direct2Dell blog, Aug 27, 2012]

                                Project Stratus is a comprehensive cloud-based management console that is geared at helping enterprises thrive in a world of “Consumerized IT” where corporate and consumer technologies intermingle. It empowers employees with the highest productivity and the best user experience, while giving IT organizations the required control to allow them to welcome employee owned devices into the enterprise. Through its unified, cloud-based console, IT administrators will be able to to securely manage user devices as well as deliver applications and services to their users across a variety of scenarios; in office, mobile and remote, corporate owned and managed, user owned and self-service.
                                “As the BYOD trend expands the private or public cloud access paradigm beyond PCs to include mobile devices of all types, and organizations start to adopt other consumer technologies like apps, we see IT needing the ability to rapidly adapt and embrace new end user service delivery models,” says Hector Angulo, Product Manager for Project Stratus at Dell. “Project Stratus was designed to provide this agility in a simple, secure and cost-effective package – if IT needs to manage end user devices, they can; if all they care about is managing how corporate data and apps are delivered regardless of device, it supports that too.”

                                Data Center Evolution by Scott Herold [Direct2Dell blog, Sept 6, 2012]
                                Powering the Possible in Smart Grid by David Lear, Executive Director—Sustainability [Direct2Dell blog, Oct 3, 2012]
                                Building a Practical Foundation for Big Data Transformation by John Igoe [Direct2Dell blog, Oct 3, 2012]
                                My New Role as CTO of Dell’s Enterprise Solutions Group by Jai Menon, the former CTO of IBM Systems and Technology Group [Direct2Dell blog, Oct 10, 2012]
                                Executing BYOD programs by Rafael Colorado Marketing Director, Desktop Virtualization Solutions [Inside Enterprise IT blog from Dell, Oct 10, 2012]

                                Let’s start with a common use case of an enterprise customer enabling remote and internal employees to access company resources through various devices and provide more than simple e-mail; they need access to a variety of corporate applications.
                                The first variable to consider, Device Management, ensures that governance and policies are applied to all end points. Dell KACE offers a practical device management solution deployed as an appliance or SaaS offering. Additionally, Dell can provide BYOD consulting for organizations that need a more customized solution.
                                The second variable, Secure Data, is mission critical because it safeguards the integrity of corporate information. Dell’s SonicWALL ensures secure access to intranet resources with secure SSL/VPN technology to manage encryption across all corporately-managed mobile devices. For a higher level of enhanced security Dell SecureWorks can be added to account for threat management.
                                The third variable, Develop and Modernize Applications, helps organizations optimize applications for deployment into BYOD environments. Dell offers AppDev services that provide image optimization and application rationalization services. With PocketCloud, Dell also offers a comprehensive application delivery solution to remotely connect to your desktop with your iOS or Android device. Here’s a quick video on PocketCloud:
                                The expanded Wyse PocketCloud family fuses streaming apps and data with search, file management and sharing across personal devices delivering content management from the cloud.
                                Finally, Infrastructure Optimization is the variable over which my team, Dell Wyse, has the most influence. Infrastructure Optimization is about providing the backend infrastructure to host and manage your desktops and applications by centralizing data and applications in the cloud or the data center. Dell Desktop Virtualization Solutions (DVS) provides the datacenter infrastructure, including preconfigured networking equipment, storage, and Dell 12G servers to accelerate the adoption of VDI and application virtualization. DVS also offers virtual desktops in Simplified or Enterprise “as-a-service” configurations where virtual desktops are hosted and managed in the Dell Cloud. Finally, DVS offers an assortment of services to help you asses, plan, and roll-out desktop virtualization deployments.

                                Dell’s Desktop Virtualization Strategy from Citrix Synergy 2012 [DellTechCenter YouTube channel, June 6, 2012]: [1:10] We are the only company that can offer an appliance, a VDI appliance [(DVS) Simplified appliance]. Nobody else has that. [1:19]

                                Rafael Colorado from Dell talks about Dell’s Desktop Virtualization Strategy from Citrix Synergy 2012 in San Francisco.

                                Feeling the Energy at Synergy by Janet Diaz Solutions Communications Manager, Desktop Virtualization Solutions – End User Computing at Dell [Inside Enterprise IT blog from Dell, May 10, 2012]

                                After viewing a live demo of our Dell Desktop Virtualization Solutions (DVS) Simplified appliance featuring Citrix VDI in a Box software coupled with a Wyse zero client in action, or testing out our DVS Simplified Desktop as a Service (DaaS), or seeing how our Dell Virtual Labs solution is purpose- built to solve the specific IT problems in the education field; our customers came away impressed that Dell’s transformation into a solutions-focused company is gaining major traction.
                                As part of the DVS Simplified demo, we are also excited to be showcasing Dell’s partnerships with both Citrix and Wyse, which gives our customers a truly end to end VDI solution that is easy to buy, easy to deploy, easy to manage and easy to scale.  Dell worked closely with Citrix to develop DVS Simplified, incorporating Citrix’s VDI-in-a-Box, to deliver VDI as an applianceBy adding Wyse to the partnership, Dell can now deliver a wide array of plug-and-play, automatically managed thin clients to further extend that simplicity to the end points.  We are very excited to be demonstrating this end to end solution in our booth for all Synergy attendees to see first-hand.

                                What the new release of [Citrix] VDI-in-a-Box 5.2 means to you by Rafael Colorado Marketing Director, Desktop Virtualization Solutions [Inside Enterprise IT blog from Dell, Oct 18, 2012]
                                – see also: Accelerating desktop virtualization gains [Dell Power Solutions, 2012 Issue 2, May 16, 2012] discussing the issues which lead to the creation of Dell desktop virtualization portfolio of end-to-end solutions—available in Simplified and Enterprise segments—in order to effectively address the diversity of organizations
                                – see also: Thin/Zero Client and Virtual Desktop Futures [this same ‘Experiencing the Cloud’ blog, May 30, 2012]
                                BYOD: A Love Story by Ann Newman, a technology writer, blogger and editor for Digital Online Marketing at Dell with specialties in BYOD, desktop virtualization, Windows 8 and other high-technology topics. Follow Ann on Twitter at @DellWebWoman  [DellWorld 2012 blog, Oct 26, 2012]

                                At Dell, over 15,000 employees use their iOS®-, Android™- and Windows®-based devices at work, worldwide. The company is thriving because the BYOD strategy is built on a solid foundation of mobile device management, application modernization and end-to-end security and networking IT.

                                Dell Cloud Client Computing Solutions Support Citrix HDX 3D by Dan O’Farrell Director of Product Marketing, Dell Wyse [Direct2Dell blog, Oct 17, 2012]

                                Dell Wyse Cloud Client Manager Eases Consumerization of IT and BYOD Challenges by Rami Karam Product Marketing Manager, Dell Cloud Client Computing [Direct2Dell blog, Nov 7, 2012]
                                Release of Dell Quickstart Data Warehouse 2000 Hits Sweet Spot for Mid Market by Matt Wolken [Direct2Dell blog, Oct 17, 2012]
                                Unveiling Dell’s next generation converged infrastructure solutions — Active System 800 by Ganesh Padmanabhan [Direct2Dell blog, Oct 18, 2012]
                                Converged Infrastructure without the Compromise: Introducing Dell Active Infrastructure and Dell Active System by Dario Zamarian [Direct2Dell blog, Oct 18, 2012]
                                Dell developed and acquired IP converge in Active System by Ben Tao [Direct2Dell blog, Oct 22, 2012]
                                Taking a more “Active” approach to delivering applications and IT services by Marc Stitt [Direct2Dell blog, Oct 25, 2012]
                                One Million Reasons to Celebrate – DCS [Dell Data Center Solutions] Ships its One Millionth Server by Tracy Davis, VP/ GM—Dell DCS Team [Direct2Dell blog, Oct 30, 2012]
                                Dell and SAP Hana, or how organizations can harness the power of in memory databases and analytics with joint solutions from Dell and SAP, by Kay Somers  discussing with Mike Lampa, Global Practice Lead for Dell Services Business Intelligence practice and Jeffrey Word, Vice President of Product Strategy at SAP on Direct2Dell blog:

                                Part 1, Oct 30: about in memory databases, SAP HANA and how it can dramatically alter organization responsiveness and performance … the capabilities and performance of the SAP HANA platform.

                                Part 2, Nov 5: the various ways to add SAP HANA to your database and analytics environment

                                Part 3, Nov 11: building the business case for an SAP HANA installation or migration

                                Dell Speeds Path to SAP HANA with New Service Offerings in Europe by Andreas Stein [Direct2Dell blog, Nov 12, 2012]
                                The Year of the Virtual Desktop- really! by Eric Selken [Direct2Dell blog, Oct 31, 2012]
                                Dell Services Introduces New Microsoft Dynamics Solution for Manufacturers by M J Gauthier [Direct2Dell blog, Nov 6, 2012]

                                Our manufacturing customers will benefit from the best practices Dell learned from implementing Microsoft Dynamics AX in its own manufacturing supply chain in 2010. Dell’s own implementation generated a 75% reduction in factory IT footprint, 50% reduction in server downtime and a 40% decrease in the IT cost of goods.

                                What you may not know about Dell SonicWALL by John van Son [Direct2Dell blog, Nov 13, 2012]
                                Dell Acquires Gale Technologies, a Leading Provider of Infrastructure Automation Solutions to help accelerate the momentum of Dell’s converged infrastructure family, Active Infrastructure [Dell press release, Nov 16, 2012]
                                Enterprise Business Momentum and Major Milestones by Jai Menon CTO of Dell’s Enterprise Solutions Group [Inside Enterprise IT blog from Dell, Dec 3, 2012]
                                Project RIPTide: Business Analytics meets innovation at Dell by Shree Dandekar Director BI Strategy [Direct2Dell blog, Dec 21, 2012]

                                Real-time analytics solution for midsized customers is enabled by Dell Boomi and real-time business intelligence capabilities

                                Imagine a midsized company collecting data in real time from different sources. Of course they’ll want to convert this data into meaningful insights to improve their business, also in real time. There’s a catch though, they don’t have the IT resources or, necessarily, the expertise to extract those meaningful insights, much less in real time or in plain English.
                                Sounds like the right kind of challenge to tackle for Dell’s incubation program.
                                With RIPTide, we designed a solution that can assemble relevant data sets (structured and unstructured) on-the-fly, using real-time data integration enabled by Dell Boomi and real-time business intelligence capabilities for reports, dashboards, analytics, and services for easy deployment.
                                And it gets even better. This solution simply scales – it can be delivered on a laptop, a server, or an enterprise class platform depending on the customer’s size and needs. A customer also has the option to start off with the Dell Quickstart Data Warehouse and then build the solution on top of it. As part of this project, we’re also exploring to offer this capability as a service for customers to use within their private cloud environment, using Dell managed services.
                                We wanted to help customers simplify interpretation of their data – ask a question, get an answer. What is my sales pipeline in real-time? What is my account status with a given customer? What are they saying about me in social media? What does my retail stock look like? Is my fall collection trending on Pinterest?
                                We put our project to task, just in time for the two major shopping days of the year – Black Friday and Cyber Monday – with Team Express, a San Antonio-based sporting goods retailer with a small IT staff responsible for maintaining their legacy SQL-based transaction system as well as reporting on daily business activities. Team Express, just like other midsized companies, is challenged with assembling data from various sources, including Salesforce.com and their legacy transaction system, to glean actionable business insights, quickly and easily.

                                With the RIPTide solution running on a PowerEdge R720xd 12th generation server, Team Express is now able to capture key business metrics along with new insights, including:

                                • Top-performing products by region, customer, and revenue
                                • Close-rate per salesperson
                                • Sales team productivity
                                • Opportunity and lead conversion rates
                                Here’s what Brian Garcia, CIO of Team Express … has to say about his experience with this project, “This solution will transform the way almost all of our departments think about how our business is behaving. Now we can see more, we can do more and we will get more with less effort.”

                                Dell Retail Announces Industry-Leading Solution to Help Retailers Move to the Cloud by Mike Adams [Direct2Dell blog, Jan 14, 2013]
                                2012 – The Channel Perspective by James Wright EMEA Channel Marketing Director at Dell Europe [Direct2Dell blog, Dec 21, 2012]

                                It’s almost five years since we started selling through the channel in Europe with Dell PartnerDirect, and it’s safe to say that, while the previous four years were headline years, 2012 has also been outstanding for both Dell and our partners; I want to talk about some of the great highlights that have come out of the Dell PartnerDirect program this year.  Three things really stick out for me – more partners (and more partners growing their Dell business), our continued move from pure PC sales to a far more comprehensive solutions offering for partners and customers, and a steady stream of acquisitions helping to build out our end-to-end solutions portfolio.

                                • More than half of Dell’s European sales now go through indirect channels . We’ve now got over 900 Certified Partners in Western Europe. Many are seeing their Dell businesses growing by 30 per cent or more. Now, growth is nothing without volume, but this shows that you can use Dell to survive and thrive in your business despite the current economic climate.
                                • We’re building far more complex, integrated solutions. Both server and networking businesses within Dell grew by 14 per cent in Q2. A third of Dell’s revenue, and over half of our profit comes from data centre solutions. In fact, we’re the only major computer vendor to increase server sales in the third quarter, according to both Gartner and IDC. We’re also seeing revenue growth year-on-year in this market. Let’s not forget about the other areas, too. Storage is a big deal for us – and the latest European event proved that it’s a big deal for the channel, too.
                                • Thirdly (and this is linked to the point above), we’re acquiring organizations that give us – and our partners – significantly more scope, breadth and reach. Here’s a quick run-down for 2012. While it’s worth understanding what each business does, that is less important than understanding the bigger picture – what we are building in conjunction with partners:
                                  • Quest – scalable systems management, security, data protection and workplace management.
                                  • AppAssure – streamlined datacentre operations with backup and recovery software
                                  • Wyse – client cloud computing. See our earlier blog on what this means for partners here.
                                  • SonicWALL – network security and data protection – and one of the most recognised firewall and unified threat management brands in the business.
                                What of next year? If anything, it’s likely to be just as eventful for the industry as this and previous years. From my perspective, I’m looking forward to carrying on the great work we began five years ago with our partners; we’ve come an awful long way, but there are also plenty of great places we can go to. One thing I do know: it’s never going to be dull. Here’s to a fantastic, profitable 2013!

                                Interview Marius Haas, Dell, about its enterprise strategy [Marco van der Hoeven YouTube channel, Feb 6, 2013]

                                Witold Kepinski, editor in chief of Dutch IT Channel, speaks with Marius Haas, president, Enterprise Solutions, at Dell Technology Camp 2013, Amsterdam.

                                Marius A. Haas [Dell Executive Leadership Team]

                                Marius Haas serves as president, Enterprise Solutions, for Dell. In this role, he is responsible for worldwide engineering, design, development and marketing of Dell enterprise products, including servers, networking and storage systems.
                                Marius came to Dell in 2012 from Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. L.P. (KKR) [the leader of the leveraged buyout boom of the 1980s with its biggest LBO deal, still the biggest one in the histroy of mankind, well documented in both a book and a film Barbarians at the Gate: The Fall of RJR Nabisco] where he was responsible for identifying and pursuing new investments, particularly in the technology sector, while also supporting existing portfolio companies with operational expertise. Prior to KKR, Marius was senior vice president and worldwide general manager of the Hewlett-Packard (HP) Networking Division, and also served as senior vice president of Strategy and Corporate Development. During his tenure at HP, Marius led initiatives to improve efficiency and drive growth, including the execution and integration of all acquisitions, and he also managed the company’s strategic planning process, new business incubation and strategic alliances.
                                Earlier in his career, Marius held a wide range of senior operations roles at Compaq and Intel Corporation. He also served as a member of the McKinsey & Company CSO Council, the Ernst & Young Corporate Development Leadership Network and as a board member of the Association of Strategic Alliance Professionals.
                                Marius has a bachelor’s degree from Georgetown University and a master’s degree in International Management from the American Graduate School of Integration Management (Thunderbird) in Glendale, Arizona.

                                Dell sets out enterprise solutions strategy [Tech Central, Feb 4, 2013]

                                New software group integrates acquisitions to offer end-to-end solutions

                                Dell has set out its strategy to offer end to end enterprise solutions.
                                At the Technology Camp 2013 in Amsterdam, Tom Kendra, vice president and general manager of the newly formed Dell Software Group, said the company was “steadily executing the strategy of becoming a full service solution provider to enterprise”.
                                Software is the next step in Dell’s evolution, said Kendra in a presentation. Leveraging its core strengths, Dell will provide solutions in the client, services and enterprise spaces, with an emphasis on adding value, differentiation and a focus on growth.
                                “Software’s intersection with our core strengths, combined with disruptive market trends, allow us to create relevant solutions for today’s, and tomorrow’s, challenges,” said Kendra.
                                Under the headings of data centre and cloud management, information management and mobile workforce, Dell will provide software solutions in Windows Server management, performance monitoring, virtualisation management, data protection and management, application and data integration, business analytics and intelligence, bring you own device (BYOD) and endpoint management.
                                The newly formed software group brings together elements from Dell’s recent acquisitions, Kace, SecureWorks, SonicWall, Quest, Gale and Wyse.
                                A “tough, rapidly changing market fosters transformation,” said Aongus Hegarty, president, Dell EMEA. “All these capabilities from the acquisitions are coming together to form integrated strategies.”
                                Hegarty said that Dell is now established as a key player in enterprise technology, as it boasts more than $1.5 billion (€1.1 billion) in software revenue, a 6,000 member software team, of which some 1,600 are engineers, with a 2 million user community from 100,000 customers.
                                Kendra cited an EMA Radar report that classed Boomi as a value leader for cloud integration, an NSS Labs highest overall protection award for SonicWall and 9 software Magic Quadrant appearances from Gartner.
                                “Customers asking for end to end solutions, right from SME to mid-market and enterprise,” said Hegarty.
                                Dell has clearly stated a position of open standards for its solutions. Stephen Davies, Services Solutions Group EMEA, Dell, said that its cloud offerings would be based on OpenStack. With the aim of protecting customers from vendor lock-in, the approach allows for elements of any solution to come from other vendors or providers, without any loss of capability or performance. Where a customer may have a significant investment in one area, Dell’s approach would be to have its solutions work wherever possible with existing implementations.
                                Dell launched two new offerings as part of integrated enterprise strategy, Active System Manager 7.0 and new workload solutions optimised for the SAP HANA platform.
                                Active System Manger 7.0 is based on Gale Technologies applications and extends the management capabilities of Active System beyond the physical infrastructure to the virtualised infrastructure and workloads. It will be embedded into an Active System 800 and its associated reference architecture.
                                Dell has said that it has certified the first of its server, storage and networking technologies in its pre-integrated systems to run SAP HANA. The systems are high-availability configurations that scale from 1 terabyte to more than 4 terabytes and are based on the same architecture found in its single-server appliances.
                                For full products details see page the February issue of ComputerScope, available 8 February.

                                What Dell Is Doing Today [VideoLifeWorld YouTube channel, Feb 6, 2013]

                                Dell Tech Camp 2013 – Tom Kendra VP & GM SW Group at Dell – Key Themes For What Dell Is Doing Today. Dell’s latest technologies and solutions that address customer issues and challenges around Cloud Computing, Data Insights, Mobility and Converged Infrastructure . Video By Dell’s Official Flickr Page http://www.flickr.com/photos/dellphotos/8450786­781/ creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/deed­.en

                                Dell Acquisition Strategy [DellVlog YouTube channel, Oct 25, 2012]

                                Dave Johnson VP of Strategy demonstrates how Dell’s recent acquisitions all fit together

                                Conversation with John Swainson, President of Dell’s Software Group [DellVlog YouTube channel, Oct 2, 2012]

                                On Friday September 28, 2012, Dell announced that we completed the acquisition of Quest Software, an award-winning IT management software provider offering a broad selection of solutions that solve the most common and most challenging IT problems. John Swainson, President of Dell’s Software Group joined us on DellShares to discuss the importance of Quest to Dell’s Software strategy. We invite you to listen to John as he provides perspective on the following: • Quest fit within Dell’s Software strategy • Synergies between Quest portfolio and existing Dell solutions • Platform nature of Quest acquisition and what that means Thanks and we look forward to your thoughts and feedback.

                                Dell Completes Acquisition of Quest Software by Tom Kendra [Direct2Dell blog, Sept 28, 2012]

                                If you haven’t already heard, I am excited to announce that Dell has completed the acquisition of Quest. This is an important acquisition for Dell Software because Quest helps extend our capabilities in systems management, security and business intelligence software, and it also strengthens our ability to bring industry-leading, differentiated, and easy to manage solutions to our customers around the globe.
                                With Quest, Dell will be able to deliver a broad selection of software solutions that will help simplify and solve our customers’ everyday problems and tackle their most challenging IT needs. Quest also brings with it critical mass and key talent. Quest currently has more than 100,000 customers worldwide, 5,000 partners worldwide, 1,500 sales and marketing resources, and 1,300 software engineers. As a relatively young and growing organization, these resources are invaluable to the Dell Software Group.
                                The acquisition of Quest is a critical step forward for Dell Software because, with Quest, Dell is better able to provide end-to-end solutions that help our customers simplify their operations, maximize workforce productivity, and deliver results faster. Quest supports heterogeneous and next-generation virtualized and cloud environments which is complementary to Dell’s design approach to develop solutions that scale with our customers’ needs. But most importantly, Quest’s software solutions and key technologies are strongly aligned with Dell’s software strategy to expand, enhance and simplify our capabilities and enterprise solutions in four focus areas: Systems Management, Security, Business Intelligence and Applications.
                                Quest will be joining other Dell Software assets Dell KACE, Dell SonicWALL, Boomi, Dell Cloud Business Applications and AppAssure as part of the Dell Software Group. Dell Software helps customers of every size take advantage of new technologies and address organizational challenges to grow their businesses and remain competitive. For more than a decade, Dell has been making strategic software acquisitions and partnering in the industry to support and enable the hardware and services solutions that we provide to our customers.  Our Software Group, now including Quest, will continue to extend Dell’s capabilities in software IP and total solutions offerings, and draw on the strength of Dell’s distribution capabilities and reputation to help clients in every industry achieve better business outcomes.
                                Please join me in welcoming Quest to Dell Software, and I look forward to the many opportunities we will have to demonstrate that Quest and Dell are truly “Better Together.”
                                For more information about Quest software, go to: www.dell.com/quest

                                Software strategy and innovation related excerpts from Cover story: Piloting innovation [Dell Power Solutions Magazine 2012 Issue 4, Dec 7, 2012] the executive Q&A by John Swainson

                                make the cloud more accessible
                                My vision for the cloud is an intelligent technology that organizations can literally just plug into without the need for excessive configuration, security measures, and other manual interventions. All of these things need to be automated and policy-based, but making this vision a reality will take a lot of invention, systems work, and integration. But, that’s the direction we need to take if cloud computing is to achieve its full potential.
                                Cloud environments today, in general, are far too siloed, complex, and inefficient to really deliver on their full potentialBut as we move forward in time, the cloud can become so much easier to use and so much more automated than it is today. We want to give customers the best of both worlds—on-premises access to resources when they want it and access to the public cloud when they need it—seamlessly.
                                security solutions
                                Right now, our particular focus is on securing the pieces in the middle of the security equation. How can we secure data center access through a firewall? That’s Dell SonicWALL™ software. How can we secure access to applications and databases? That’s where the Quest™ identity and access management solutions come in. How can we measure and monitor all of these parts to build confidence that security has not been breached? Dell SecureWorks provides security monitoring and risk remediation services. And finally, how can we enforce security policies on the endpoints of the data environment? Dell AppAssure™ and Dell KACE™ software address that area. Dell Software is all about making sure that the right people get access to the right data, and that the wrong people do not get access. Risk management and secure access to information are at the core of all of these solutions.
                                It’s a big, complicated world out there. A threat environment that once comprised casual hackers has evolved into a complex landscape of advanced persistent threats—including industrialized espionage, or cyber-espionage—in many places around the world. One important aspect of Dell’s comprehensive approach to security is the SonicWALL consulting service, which helps organizations safeguard their valuable data and protect the productivity of their workforce.
                                big data analytics
                                To help improve efficiency, the Dell Quickstart Data Warehouse Appliance provides a prepackaged solution that combines Dell PowerEdge™ 12th-generation servers, the Microsoft SQL Server® database, Dell Boomi™ cloud-based data integration software, and Dell-provided consulting and training services.
                                We also offer database tools that allow organizations to go back and forth between conventional data sources and open source solutions such as the Dell | Cloudera Apache Hadoop solution. Our Dell Toad™ family of products has been enhanced to support big data as well as conventional relational data management tasks. On the services side, we have created Hadoop offerings that enable organizations to gain access to the power of Hadoop without having to set it up themselves. They can deploy Hadoop in production environments quickly and transform large data sets into intelligent information. And our Dell Boomi solution makes it easy for organizations to integrate data from various sources within a single data warehouse for analysis.
                                And, we have only scratched the surface. We can do so many other things to make it easy for people without data science skill sets to collect and analyze data for enhanced decision making in business settings. This data analysis area is where we are going to see a lot of investment from Dell over the next couple of years.
                                bring-your-own-device (BYOD)
                                Looking ahead, the BYOD trend presents an enormous opportunity for Dell to offer additional products that manage personal and mobile devices. It also provides the software and services that help organizations simplify IT and derive added value from their systems. The cloud, mobile devices, converged infrastructure, social media—all of these trends have very positive implications for our customers if they have the tools to manage them securely. And that’s obviously where we at Dell Software come in.

                                More information:

                                Dell Targeting $5 Billion in Software Sales, Swainson Says [Bloomberg, July 20, 2012]

                                Dell plans to build or acquire software in areas including computer security, PC and server management, data analysis and business applications for midmarket customers, he said. … It may also compete with SAP AG (SAP) and Oracle Corp. (ORCL) in some segments of the business-applications market, said Swainson. … “Companies like IBM, HP and Dell have to provide a computing platform with the server and the software as a service,” he said. “That’s what all these acquisitions and vertical integration are about.”

                                Dell Outlines Big Software Ambitions [InformationWeek, July 20, 2012]

                                Its target buyer is the often overlooked small to medium-sized company with 215-2,000 employees, said Swainson. These companies have small IT staffs with large responsibilities. “The sweet spot for Dell is the mid-market…We want to produce a set of solutions designed for that market,” Swainson declared. … Dell will also get into business applications but it has no intention of going head to head with Oracle or SAP, two of the largest application suppliers. Both tend to address customers above the mid-market and both are key Dell business partners, he noted. … Dell faces a formidable task in training its large direct salesforce and many channel partners to add software products to the long list of Dell hardware they are already trying to sell, said Swainson. IBM spent 20 years converting itself from primarily a hardware company into a server company that also sold services and software. … To get to $5 billion, “it won’t take us 20 years, but it will take us longer than a year and half,” he noted.

                                Dell Power Solutions Magazine 2012 Issue 4, Dec 7, 2012

                                Special section: Dell Software

                                  • Unfolding strategic new dimensions [Jan 27, 2013] excerpts giving a brief overview of the article describing the current software portfolio:

                                    – The Quest™ Identity and Access Management family adds to the solid set of Dell SonicWALL™ and Dell SecureWorks assets.
                                    – Dell AppAssure. From data centers to the cloud, Dell AppAssure™ software is a backup solution well suited for virtual, physical, and cloud environments.
                                    – Dell Boomi. Organizations can deploy Dell Boomi AtomSphere™ software to connect any combination of cloud, software-as-a-service (SaaS), or applications on-premises without requiring appliances, additional software, or coding.
                                    – Dell Clerity Solutions provides application modernization, legacy system rehosting, and capabilities that enable Dell Services to help organizations reduce the cost of transitioning business-critical applications and data from legacy computing systems to innovative architectures—including cloud computing.
                                    – Dell KACE. Servers, desktops, and laptops can be managed cost-effectively with Dell KACE™ systems management appliances, which provide time-savings benefits for systems management professionals and their organizations. The Dell KACE appliance-based architecture provides easy-to-use, comprehensive, and end-to-end systems management.
                                    – Dell Make Technologies. Application reengineering is a key capability in the growing field of application modernization and an important area of investment for Dell Services. Dell Make Technologies offers application modernization software and services that help reduce the cost, risk, and time required to reengineer applications.
                                    – Dell SecureWorks provides automated malware detection and analysis with real-time protection, 24/7 monitoring and response by security experts as needed, and security consulting and intelligence to identify gaps or respond to incidents.
                                    – Dell SonicWALL dynamic network security and data protection enable Dell to provide comprehensive Dell next-generation firewall and unified threat management solutions as well as secure remote access, e-mail security, backup and recovery, and management and reporting. Its Global Management System (GMS) enables network administrators to centrally manage and provision thousands of security appliances across a widely distributed network.
                                    – Dell Wyse desktop and mobile thin clients provide low-energy, highly secure, cost-effective access to data. Dell Wyse PocketCloud™ software—a remote desktop client—provides enterprise-grade access to cloud services along with desktop and enterprise applications, and it helps extend the benefits and security of virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) environments to mobile phones and tablets. In addition, organizational and end user–owned devices can be managed from profiles that are set up using a single, cloud-based console in Dell Wyse Cloud Client Manager.
                                    – Dell OpenManage Essentials. Centralized monitoring of Dell servers, networking, storage, and client systems is available in Dell OpenManage™ Essentials (OME) version 1.1 software—a complimentary download from the Dell Support site. This one-to many hardware management console helps reduce the complexity of common management tasks.
                                  • Defending against advanced persistent threats
                                  • Gaining holistic insight into enterprise networks
                                  • Boosting virtual desktop performance with compact cloud clients
                                  • Business analytics: Gaining a competitive edge from the data deluge
                                  • Migrating to Windows 8 for heightened productivity
                                  • Accelerating the benefits of Windows Server 2012

                                BYOD Reality Check: Focusing on users keeps companies ahead of the game by Tom Kendra Vice President and General Manager, Dell Software Group [Direct2Dell blog, Jan 28, 2013]

                                If you are involved in the Systems Management business or follow it, you can’t help thinking about the incredible rate of change going on! Advances in Virtualization, Converged Infrastructures, Cloud Computing and an explosion in end-user devices are driving the need for a new generation of management and operations solutions. At Dell, we intend to lead in defining and delivering on that next generation of solutions.

                                It is impossible to discuss all of these trends and what they mean in a single article. Over the next couple of months, we will provide points of view on each. Today, let’s start with the trend that many of us actually participate in—bringing our own laptops, phones and smart devices into our work environments.  This is commonly referred to as Bring Your Own Device, or BYOD. Many companies are actively working on their BYOD strategies and we recently conducted a study to get some insight on their approaches.
                                The results of our recent global BYOD survey confirm what we have long suspected: organizations that build their BYOD strategies around the users realize a higher sustainable business benefit than those that focus their strategies solely on devices, or are slow to adopt BYOD at all. Survey responses indicate that three-quarters of organizations deploying a mature, user-centric approach to BYOD have seen improvements in employee productivity, customer response times and work processes, giving them a secure competitive advantage over those that don’t.
                                We weren’t surprised by this. We know that early on, our customers’ first reaction to employee requests to use their own devices for work produced a scramble to figure out how to manage all those devices. Security was, and still is, of paramount importance. Over time, though, as their BYOD strategies matured, some IT organizations began to realize that by focusing on the users, they could respond quicker to the changing demands of the organization. They didn’t have to address those changes on every smartphone, tablet, laptop and any other device their employees bring to work, and, by focusing their BYOD strategy on managing user identities, they could resolve their concerns about security and other issues like access rights and data leakage, and still give employees everything they need to do their jobs.
                                Our survey polled almost 1,500 IT decision-makers across the United States, United Kingdom, France, Germany, Spain, Italy, Australia, Singapore, India and the Beijing region. The results showed that more than 70 percent of those companies have realized benefits to their corporate bottom lines. Even more significantly, 59 percent say that without BYOD, they would be at a competitive disadvantage. Two-thirds of the companies surveyed said the only way BYOD can deliver significant benefits is if each user’s specific rights and needs are understood. Among respondents that both encourage BYOD and deploy a mature, user-centric strategy, this number jumped to three-quarters. They also reported that BYOD provides their employees the benefits of more flexible working hours, and increases morale and provides better opportunities for teamwork and collaboration. Overall, survey respondents with a user-centric BYOD strategy reported significant, positive improvements in data management and security, in addition to increased employee productivity and customer satisfaction.
                                The survey results have confirmed for us ─ without a doubt ─ that organizations still trying to address BYOD by managing devices, or that have been slow to adopt BOYD at all, risk competitive disadvantage. The highest competitive edge, in terms of the increased business value gained from greater efficiency, productivity and customer satisfaction, goes to those embracing user-centric BYOD.
                                We invite you to explore the key findings of Dell’s survey in our whitepaper, and if you want to “see” how this data reinforces our perspective on the importance of a user-centric management strategy for BYOD, take a look at our new infographic (Note: click on the image below to see a larger version of it, or you can download a copy of the PDF here).

                                image

                                Dell Names John Swainson President of New Software Group [Dell press release, Feb 2, 2012]

                                • Software Group created to enhance solutions capabilities
                                • Expanded software focus will extend Dell ability to improve customers’ productivity
                                Dell today announced the appointment of John Swainson to serve as President, Software Group, effective March 5, 2012. Mr. Swainson will report to Michael Dell, chairman and CEO of Dell.

                                The Software Group will build on Dell’s software capabilities and provide greater innovation and organizational support to create a more competitive position in delivering end-to-end IT solutions to customers. The organization will add to Dell’s enterprise solutions capability, accelerate profitable growth and further differentiate the company from competitors by increasing its solutions portfolio with Dell-owned intellectual property.

                                “John is an outstanding leader with an unparalleled record of achievement,” said Mr. Dell. “He brings to Dell extensive experience in leading and growing software businesses, unique expertise in managing complex software organizations, and a passion for listening to and serving customers. I look forward to working with John as he expands our enterprise solutions and builds on our software capabilities.”
                                “This is an exciting time to join Dell,” said Mr. Swainson. “As a leading IT solutions provider, Dell brings key assets and advantages to the software sector, including a strong global brand, a diverse global customer base and customer loyalty that creates opportunities to expand relationships with software.”

                                The Software Group will bolster Dell’s ability to execute in several strategic areas critical to its customers. The combination of strong internal development capabilities in hardware, software and services gives Dell the ability to serve the largest possible group of customers within the $3 trillion technology industry.

                                “The addition of software, both within the Software Group and across all of Dell, will help catalyze our transformation,” Mr. Dell said. “As software will be a part of all of our products and services, the group’s success will be largely be measured by the success of Dell overall.”

                                Most recently, Mr. Swainson was senior advisor to Silver Lake, a global private equity firm. Prior to Silver Lake, he was CEO and director of CA, Inc. from early 2005 through 2009. Under his leadership at CA, the company significantly increased customer satisfaction, its operating margins, and revenue.

                                Prior to CA, John worked for IBM Corp for more than 26 years, holding various management positions in the U.S. and Canada, including seven years as general manager of the Application Integration Middleware Division, a business he founded in 1997. During that period, he and his team developed the WebSphere family of middleware products and the Eclipse open source tools project. He also led the IBM worldwide software sales organization, and held numerous senior leadership roles in engineering, marketing and sales management.
                                Mr. Swainson holds a bachelor’s degree in engineering from the University of British Columbia, Canada.

                                John Swainson [Forbes profile, Aug 10, 2010]

                                … Mr. Swainson is also a Senior Advisor to Silver Lake Partners, a global private equity firm, which he joined in June, 2010. Mr. Swainson advises Silver Lake’s portfolio companies on value creation activities. …


                                The Indian case as a proofpoint of readiness 

                                ‘Software’s becoming key to our biz, and so is Bangalore’ [The Times of India, Jan 9, 2013]

                                Marius Haas President, enterprise solutions, Dell
                                As Dell works to transform itself into an enterprise solutions and services company, Marius Haas has a pivotal role. He heads the $63-billion company’s enterprise solutions business. He joined Dell last year from investment firm Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co. Prior to that, he was senior VP in Hewlett-Packard. Haas was recently in India, where Dell has a quarter of its 1.1 lakh employees, and spoke exclusively to TOI.
                                How important is the India enterprise market for Dell?
                                The top ten markets in the world represent 70% of the total spend in the enterprise space for the things that we do. Out of the top ten markets, three markets represent 60% of the incremental spend over the next three years. And those three are India, China, and the US. So the India market is very, very important to us. You can imagine that we are gonna be focused quite a bit on what we can do for this market.
                                What segments of industry do you see demand coming from?
                                In India I think 80% of the growth comes in customers that are 500 employees or less. So clearly we need a small business led market strategy, and for the solutions we create. You will see us with solutions that bring together server, storage, networking in a very scalable way, so that you buy what you need, at the scale that you need, at the price points that you need. They are pre-integrated, pre-configured, and designed to run specific workloads. For small businesses, it will save a lot bother in trying to put together systems from different components.
                                Several IT vendors today talk of pre-integrated stacks. Do you see customers opting for such stacks?
                                The estimate is that 30% of the enterprise purchases in 2016 will be with a systems view (pre-integrated, pre-configured stacks). There will be cannibalization of the traditional silo selling mode – of buying servers, storage, networking separately. All of a sudden a big part of how people are thinking is, I want to buy the cloud solution that enables me to run application X, Y and Z. So we recently announced our Active Systems infrastructure family that brings together server, storage, networking all in one chassis with one common management capability. It requires 75% fewer steps from the time you receive it to the time you are actually running workloads. We have optimized all components to work together for specific workloads in such a way that it generates 45% better performance per watt than what’s out there from the competition. Saves money for our customers.
                                Is your India R&D contributing to these systems?
                                Clearly if you are going to go towards a more systems view, there will be a lot more focus on software. Software provides the value add to servers, storage and networking coming together. Our Bangalore team has capabilities in servers and specifically around software. A big part of the management capabilities built into the system is done by a team here in India. The skill sets and capabilities in India are part of the core competency that we need today. Indeed, one of every four of our servers sold worldwide is sold with work done in Bangalore. And that’s what gives us the confidence to do more here.

                                SME Channels : Ajay Kaul, Head, GCC Dell India talking about the company’s growth strategy [smechannels YouTube channel, Feb 6, 2013]

                                Watch Ajay Kaul, Head, GCC Dell India talking about the company’s growth strategy … interview taken by Sanjay Mohapatra, Editor, SME Channels

                                + [8:39] I believe Dell is moving to the services business …
                                + [10:38] How would you help partners create their own brands?
                                + [12:20] How fast are you in integrating all the products and go to market?
                                + [13:58] How do you engage your finance arm to enable the partners?
                                + [16:30] What is your strategy around cloud computing for the partners?
                                + [17:36] What is your investment roadmap in terms of technology for this year?

                                Dell’s 7 strategies to stay top of mind for channel partners By Ajay Kaul [The DQ Week, Feb 5, 2013]

                                What are the strategies that the companies can adopt to ensure that they keep their channel partner programs alive and thriving?
                                Putting together an effective channel partnership program to take the company’s products and services can be just as challenging as rewarding. A good channel partner program does not end with identifying and enrolling like-minded and trustworthy resellers. It goes on to nurture and nourish these relationships through a host of incentives, training initiatives and many long-term measures.
                                Those who recognize the economies of scale that such programs bring are also aware of how vital it is to stay top of mind at all times. In order to leverage the considerable boost that these can bring to revenues and sales, companies need to ensure that their resellers acknowledge them as a priority over the competition. This is easier said than done. Channel partners sell what they know best and in today’s competitive landscape, where resellers have the choice of dozens of brands, it becomes imperative to stay top of mind at all times.
                                What strategies can companies adopt to ensure that they keep their channel partner programs alive and thriving? While most dealers and distributors will always be more attracted to methods that help them boost margins; they are also enthusiastic about measures that will help them address their challenges of training and retention of sales staff, competition, product and service expertise or growing consumer loyalty.

                                Here are seven strategies from Dell that can help ensure a win-win environment for both reseller and your company:

                                Invest in your channel partner’s success: Channel partners need to know that they are an important part of your company strategy and they need to feel the benefits of their association with you, through better margins, training and other initiatives that create success opportunities for them.
                                Focus on their profitability and they will focus on yours: The conditions you create for your partners needs to be win-win for both sides. Last year, Dell announced a new GCC (Global Commercial Channel) structure, which is a single point of contact for partners, with an aim to increase productivity and improve time cycles and enable more customized programs for partners support. The new structure protects partner profitability by bringing consistent pricing across different Dell commercial businesses and offers the partners growth opportunities with solution centric offerings and a broader end customer base.
                                Provide Product Support: The more your partners know of your products and services the easier they will find it to sell. Partners who have access to information and the means to understand your company offerings are more likely to push your products with their customers. Structured programs to boost product knowledge and bring to the forefront product and service USPs will equip partners with the right knowledge to sell your products.
                                Continuous education programs for channel partners: Channel partners need to be constantly reminded about your product or service. What better way than through education programs? Dell offers over 100,000 training sessions a year to all partners globally and Dell’s Engineers Club further invests in the development of individual engineers and partners by bringing together technical experts and pre-sales and post-sales engineers across the IT industry to network, exchange ideas, and share industry trends and best practices with the channel partners.
                                Listen to your partners: They can keep you in-tune with the pulse of the market. Structured listening programs will give partners a platform to voice recommendations and act as an additional source of market information.
                                Incentivise your partners: Create exciting incentives for sales, profits, rewards & recognition. Dell’s PartnerDirect program features a structure which rewards certification and training, including new rebates for premier partners, expanded deal registration terms, financial incentives, and marketing and technical assistance. Dell has 115,000 partners globally, in its highly successful PartnerDirect model. Dell has also doubled its channel sales force and has added more enterprise specialists enabling and supporting the partners to address customer needs and optimally provide solutions within limited IT budgets.
                                Make sure your program is high visibility and high impact: Don’t forget that your competition may be wooing your partners away from you. Your partner program needs to be more visible, more impactful and needs to give your partners what they need to sell for you.
                                A satisfied channel partner will push your brand with their customers, protect your margins and will also be more accommodating to your needs. Needless to say, a poor channel relations strategy will have just the opposite impact on your company margins and sales.

                                Dell GCC Engineers’ Club Now in India [SME Channels, Jan 11, 2013]

                                To build on existing GCC initiatives to strengthen and showcase its commitment to its partner community
                                Dell’s Global Commercial Channel (GCC) has launched the Dell Engineers Club in India, as part of their long-term commitment to channel partners in the country. The platform will enable technical experts across the IT industry to network, exchange ideas, and share industry trends and best practices.
                                This club will also help train channel partners and their engineers to be knowledgeable in Dell’s advanced server, storage, security, networking and cloud solutions, announced the company’s press release.
                                The company further announced that Dell’s long term aim is to qualify its partners to become not just the solutions provider but to be considered IT consultants for their end-customers. Dell believes in empowering their customers with the ‘Power to do more’, and therefore aims to create and offer real solutions with the intention of making technology smarter, more effective, and in service of its end-customers.
                                Ajay Kaul, Director & GM (Global Commercial Channel), Dell India, said, “Dell’s GCC business is very committed to the Indian market and the Engineers Club aims to strengthen the enterprise knowledge of our partner community, helping them become consultants for their end-customers.”
                                Dell offers over 100,000 training sessions a year to all partners globally and the Dell’s Engineers Club will further build on this initiative to invest in the development of individual engineers and partners.
                                Dell’s Global Commercial Channel (GCC) division retains around 1700 commercial relationships in India. The division takes care of programs and policies relevant to channels, which cover all types of business entities such as public companies and large-/medium-sized companies.

                                See also:
                                Dell Global Commercial Channel Launches Dell Engineers Club in India [Dell India press release on BusinessWire India, Jan 10, 2013]
                                After China, Dell introduces Engineers Club in India [The DQ Week, Jan 10, 2013] from which the following excerpt adds to the above important information:

                                Ajay Kaul, director and GM, global commercial channel, Dell India, informed, “This program has been extended by Dell to the Indian market to cater to the market potential in India and we feel it is important for us to bring the Indian channel partners at par with their global counterparts. As a start, the Dell’s Engineers Club is by invitation only. Partners with a certain level of certification already attained from us through the Partner Direct program will be sent an invitation to join this club. In that invitation, we will include details on where and how to sign up. Once their registration is approved, they will have access to all the programs and activities under this initiative. At the start of the program, we will be looking a limited number from the top 8 and will expand the program to more partners from the top 11 cities by the end of the month.”
                                With the recent acquisitions of companies like Quest Software, SonicWALL and Wyse, Dell has been able to add extensively to its solutions portfolio with leading management, security, virtualization and cloud capabilities. Hence, the focus on these enterprise solutions and services creates tremendous opportunity for its channel partners and therefore the necessity to ensure that partners receive the required training to help them understand the extended portfolio of solutions and services and provide customers with the right solutions and advice. The Dell Engineers Club is designed to provide maximum training about datacenter solutions so that the partners are better informed and can rise up to becoming IT consultants to the end-customers rather than just being a solutions provider.
                                “Our channel partners play a significant role in our business, 25 to 50 percent of our commercial business, depending on country to country. In some countries, it’s 100 percent and we see it growing further. India is a very important market as far as our partner community is concerned. We engage with our partners in this region at the highest level ensuring that the programs and policies designed are favorable to their benefits which leads to their overall growth,” said Kaul.

                                See also:
                                DELL Partners with HCL Infosystems for Distribution of Enterprise Products [HCL Infosystems Ltd. press release on BusinessWire India, Jan 10, 2013]

                                  • DELL enters into a strategic partnership with Digilife Distribution and Marketing Services (DDMS), distribution arm of HCL Infosystems
                                  • DELL takes the next leap in enhancing its commercial and enterprise solutions offering through this new distribution partnership and which is a further expansion of Dell’s PartnerDirect program which has developed a significant amount of the commercial channel partners in India
                                  • Partnership to target Mid-Market customers

                                Dell’s Global Commercial Channel (GCC) division retains around 19,000 commercial partners in the Asia Pacific region. The division takes care of programs and policies relevant to channels, which cover all types of business entities such as public companies and large-/medium-sized companies. In India, Dell currently engages with 1700 commercial channel partners, and this agreement will further strengthen the reach of its enterprise solutions to key markets.

                                The partnership will enable DDMS to supply the complete range of Dell Enterprise Products and Services. HCL‘s DDMS will help boost the growth of Dell, through the distribution providers in the market. HCL Infosystems widespread network of distributors will further ensure a robust funnel to Dell products and services.
                                In the past two years, Dell has made 15 strategic acquisitions to enhance its capabilities as an end to end solutions provider and has carefully aligned its channel program with the acquisitions it makes. To enhance Dell’s security capabilities, the company recently acquired SonicWALL, Inc. Having an immense focus on the distribution of its products and its channel partners, Dell has offered SonicWALL’s existing channel partners, an opportunity to join the company’s current PartnerDirect program, which will enable them to preserve the investments made with SonicWALL. Also, in order to offer best to the channel partner community the company will take the best of SonicWALL channel programs and model and combine it with Dell’s PartnerDirect program. This move has not only provided the best for the channel partners but also Dell has expanded its own channel team’s customer relationships by further enabling its existing partners to sell SonicWALL solutions.

                                Ajay Kaul to head Dell’s Global Commercial Channel biz in India [exchange4media News Service, Nov 8, 2012]

                                Dell India has announced that Ajay Kaul, Director & General Manager, will lead the Global Commercial Channel (GCC) business for Dell in India. Kaul’s focus as business leader will be to oversee the expansion of Dell’s partner community and its growth in the upcountry markets. As the GCC Business Head, Kaul will also focus on strengthening the company’s relations with its partner community.
                                During his seven-year tenure at Dell India, Kaul was Director – Sales for the Public, Education and Healthcare business from February 2009 to August 2012 in the South & West Region across Central / State Government, PSU, defense and covering all products of Dell for revenue, margin and market share growth. As the Regional Enterprise Manager from 2007 to 2009, he headed the pre-sales team and managed the servers and storage business in North and East region across large enterprises and government segment. Kaul had joined Dell in May 2005 and managed key global accounts to grow revenue and profitability covering all products.
                                Dell’s Global Commercial Channel (GCC) division was created in early 2011 with an aim to be a single contact point for its commercial channel partners, thereby leading to higher productivity and improved time cycles and enabling more customised programmes to support the partners in the market. The GCC team is responsible for designing and implementing profitable schemes and policies for Dell’s channel partners and collecting and using channel feedback to execute best structures for its channel partners.
                                Dell currently engages with 1,700 commercial channel partners in India, which cover all types of business entities such as public companies and large-/medium-sized companies.

                                Dell’s position on the Indian market two years ago, and the approach taken by the company to achieve that is well described in How Dell conquered India [CNNMoney, Feb 10, 2011] in the end of which the summary of the position is given as:

                                For Dell, India has emerged as a local and global service delivery hub. It is the only market outside the U.S. with all business functions—customer care, financial services, manufacturing, R&D, and analytical services—operational at the local level and giving global support. “We evaluated market trends and growth potential, enabling us to invest ahead of the curve in India, resulting in our phenomenal growth,” says Midha. It is a growth story that resonates around the world.

                                Dell India has made not only big progress relative to that position but in the enterprise business as well. See CIO CHOICE 2013 Awards Recognizes Dell for its Outstanding Performance in Server, Storage and Data Center [Dell India press release on BusinessWire India, Feb 4, 2013]

                                Dell’s commitment to addressing CIO needs with their best in class technology and customer commitment wins them accolades

                                Bangalore, Karnataka, India, Monday, February 04, 2013 (Business Wire India)
                                Dell India has been awarded the CIO CHOICE 2013 award for their solutions in Server, Storage – Hardware, Data Centre Consultant and Data Centre Transformation Services categories. The CIO Choice Awards is a B2B platform positioned to recognize and honour products, services and solutions on the back of stated preferences of CIOs and ICT decision makers. These awards demonstrate Dell’s “best-in-class” ability and commitment to meeting CIOs evolving needs in today’s dynamic business environment.
                                The process for the “CIO CHOICE award” is conducted via an independent advisory panel of eminent CIOs and an independent survey voting from across the country with CIOs and ICT decision makers.
                                Sameer Garde, President and MD, India Commercial Business, said “Dell has been investing in its enterprise capabilities and building solutions that address the business goals of customers. Being honoured by the CIO Choice award so early in our transformation into an end-to-end solution provider is truly a cherished achievement and a testimony to the efforts of the Dell India team. It shows that our open, scalable and affordable solutions have resonated well with customers and that we are well on our way to becoming the preferred choice for enterprise solutions.”
                                Commenting on Dell’s success in the enterprise space Venu Reddy, Research Director IDC India said, “The infrastructure market has been showing some positive sights in the current marketplace. This is due to some segment specific traction and focus by key vendors like Dell. In the server market the stabilization and growth is driven by key industries like Finance & Insurance, Distribution, and Manufacturing which have driven a 12% growth Year-on-Year for the 1st 3 quarters of 2012. While in the storage market the additional momentum has come from mid-size organizations which have started investing in key infrastructure that is helping them drive faster growth and better ROI.”
                                With the strongest ever enterprise product line up, Dell today is innovating and expanding its enterprise offerings to customers. Moving out of their legacy systems is one of the biggest challenges most Indian CIO’s are faced with. Dell works closely with customers to help them move out of their existing applications to newer platforms without hurting their IT budgets.
                                “Dell has been our partner in data centre management and has helped us focus our resources on our business and customers instead worrying about our IT infrastructure. Dell’s solutions in storage, servers and data centre bring more flexibility, resilience and optimize security and costs while lowering downtime. We would like to congratulate Dell on winning the CIO award, which is a demonstration of Dell’s ability to understand and deliver on CIO needs in these changing markets.”Rinosh Jacob Kurian, Enterprise Architect, UST Global
                                “In today’s always-on marketplace and turbulent business environment, a partner like Dell is truly an asset. Dell helps us manage our datacenter and server and storage requirements to deliver better business results and market success. Over the past years of our association with Dell, they have demonstrated a strategic insight into the emerging global business scenario and have been instrumental in helping our IT department gear up to meet these challenges. Dell is truly deserving of the CIO Choice award, and we extend our congratulations and best wishes to the team at Dell.”Subodh Dubey, Group CIO, Usha International.

                                The first Windows Phone 4Afrika from Huawei for $150 = Huawei Ascend W1 for $240 (in China) and more elsewhere

                                It is no surprise as two years ago we had a Huawei’s IDEOS U8150 smartphone for US$86 in Kenya: 350,000 units sold in 8 months [this same ‘Experiencing the Cloud’ blog, Aug 17-23, 2011]. In that device we had the Qualcomm MSM7225 SoC (announced in Feb’07 and first delivered in 3G phones in June’07), with a single 528 MHz ARM1136EJ-S core CPU, Adreno 200 GPU, embedded QDSP5 DSP @ 320 MHz and UMTS (HSPA, GSM/GPRS/EDGE), among others.

                                The difference is immense as in the Windows Phone 4Afrika we have the Qualcomm MSM8230 SoC (announced in Nov’11 and first delivered in the similar Huawei Ascend W1 in Jan’13), with a 1.2 GHz Krait dual core CPU, Adreno 305 GPU, embedded Hexagon QDSP6 DSP @ 500 MHz and UMTS (DC-HSPA+, TD-SCDMA), among others. This is bringing a huge performance difference on the SoC level:
                                – CPU: 7920 (2 x 3.3 x 1200) vs. 623 (1.18 x 528) DMIPS of raw CPU performance
                                – GPU: Adreno 305 GPU vs. software rendered 2D support only
                                Even within the Adreno GPUs the Adreno 305 has quite a high performance, see the below benchmark from Mali-T604 vs 400MP vs SGX 554MP4 vs 543MP4 vs 543MP3 vs 543MP2 vs 540 vs 535 vs Adreno 320 vs 225 vs 220 vs 305 vs 203 vs 205 vs Mali 400 vs Intel XOLO [Techivian, July 26, 2012]:

                                image

                                Note that the North-Amerian (SGH-T999, SGH-I747, SCH-R530, SCH-I535 and SPH-L710) and Japanese (SGH-N064) versions of Samsung Galaxy S III smartphones are using the Qualcomm Adreno 225 GPU (within the MSM8960 SoC of the phone) which has just 8% higher performance (closely corresponding to the above chart) than the Adreno 305 GPU. The SGH-I747 (Galaxy S III AT and T) has 30.4 FPS for the above banchmark, while the SPH-L710 (Galaxy S3 Sprint) 30.2 FPS.
                                The International (GT-I9300, GT-I9305), South Korean (SHV-E210K/L/S) and Chinese (GT-I9308, SCH-I939) versions meanwhile using the ARM Mali-400 MP4 GPU (within Samsung Exynos 4 Quad –Exynos 4412 – SoC of the phone). The GT-I9300 has 66.4 FPS for the above banchmark, while the GT-I9305 58.6 FPS.
                                See Model variants and GLbenchmark Results.

                                – resolution: QHD (960×540 of which only 800×480 is used) vs. HVGA (480×320 of which only 320×240 is used) display support
                                – mobile Internet: 42 Mbps downlink and 11.5 Mbps uplink and TD-SCDMA
                                vs. 7.2 Mbps dowlink and 5.76 Mbps uplink
                                etc.

                                To sum it up:

                                • The MSM8230 SoC first delivered in smartphones in Jan’13 is representing a more than five years of technology advance over the MSM7225 SoC first delivered in phones in June’07.

                                • Functionally the Android 2.2 on the IDEOS U8150 two years ago vs. the Windows Phone 8 on Windows Phone 4Afrika (= Huawei Ascend W1) now is as big a difference. Windows Phone 8 is even better than the latest Android 4.1 and 4.2.

                                • The target audience in Africa for $150, and in other countries for $240-300 (see below), is getting a state-of-the-art mid-range device which will not be outdated for the next two years at least.

                                Ascend W1 [HuaweiMx YouTube channel, Jan 29, 2013]

                                Huawei Ascend W1 [engadget YouTube channel, Jan 8, 2013]

                                If you were following Huawei’s presser from earlier today, you may have thought the company’s CES 2013 story was “All About Android.” Turns out, it’s not. On the showfloor here at Pepcom, the company was able to give us a first look at the Ascend W1: it’s first entry for the Windows Phone 8 space. Admittedly, the W1 doesn’t share any of the lust-worthy, high-end specs that adorn the Ascend Mate and D2, but that’s not its angle. As one Huawei rep put it, this is a value proposition, outfitted with a 4-inch display (we couldn’t verify resolution) and 1.2GHz dual-core Snapdragon S4 paried with 512MB RAM. Software-wise, this is about as stock WP8 as it gets, so don’t expect to see any applications come pre-loaded onto the hardware. Continue reading here: http://goo.gl/VmkhH.

                                Huawei launches the first Windows Phone 4Afrika [Huawei Device press release, Feb 5, 2013]

                                image

                                Shenzhen, China, February 5, 2013: Huawei, a leading global information and communications technology (ICT) solutions provider, today launched the first Windows Phone 4Afrika. Exclusively selected to help boost mobile accessibility and adoption within the fast-growing African continent, the Huawei 4Afrika will be available from Huawei, in Egypt, Nigeria, Kenya, Ivory Coast, Angola, Morocco and South Africa towards the later part of the 1st Quarter 2013.

                                “We are thrilled to be partnering with Microsoft to ensure that more people have access to leading technology, communications and information services,” said Mr Peter Hu, Managing Director of Huawei Device, Eastern & Southern Africa. “By launching the Huawei 4Afrika we will be bringing leading technology within reach for more people in Africa, thereby giving them access to a world of new opportunities. ”

                                The Huawei 4Afrika is a customized version of the HUAWEI Ascend W1, launched earlier this year at the 2013 Consumer Electronics Show. The smartphone is 10.15 mm thin and features a 4-inch IPS LCD 480 x 800 touchscreen with Zero-Gap Touch technology. With a 1730 mAh Li-Polymer battery and unique power saving technology, the Huawei 4Afrika phone provides up to 420 Hours of standby time and up to 560 minutes of talk time on 3G. The higher efficiency hardware design ensures power-saving up to 20%. It is powered by the high-end Qualcomm Snapdragon ™ S4 MSM8230 dual-core 1.2 GHz processor and Adreno 305 GPU. Additionally, the phone includes a 5 MP Auto-Focus Camera and VGA Front Camera, and comes in an array of bold colors including blue, black and white initially and red to follow in the next couple of months.

                                Available exclusively for the African market, the Huawei 4Afrika phone features a customized Store in Store with a variety of applications and exclusive content including those built and designed by Africans for Africans. The Windows Phone 8 start screen allows users to customize the Windows OS Live Tiles with topics of personal interest, providing real-time updates unique to their needs. Assisting with all business requests on-the-go, the Huawei 4Afrika phone features Microsoft Office and Skydrive for easy access to files. The Huawei 4Afrika phone marries great technology with a fashionable design, at a price that is right for its customers.

                                “The Huawei 4Afrika phone is a fantastic addition to our Windows Phone product line, and we’re particularly proud to be introducing it as an exclusive offer for the African Continent today as part of the launch of the Microsoft 4Afrika Initiative,” said Ali Faramawy , corporate vice president for Microsoft Middle East and Africa. “We believe strongly that improved access to affordable and high quality smartphones in Africa can have a strong impact on the continent’s overall economic development and competitiveness, and we are confident the Huawei 4Afrika phone will help deliver on this. ”

                                Since its entry into the African market in 1999, Huawei has created solutions that enable customers to reduce power consumption, carbon emissions and costs, thus contributing to the development of the society, economy, and the environment across Africa. To date, Huawei has worked with more than 18 African governments build E-Government networks in countries, such as Nigeria, Kenya, Uganda, Senegal, Angola, Guinea, and Djibouti, enabling 250 million Africans in rural areas to enjoy affordable communication services.

                                As per the 2012 Qualcomm Snapdragon classification presented below the MSM8230 is a dual Krait UMTS (DC-HSPA+, TD-SCDMA) SoC:

                                Microsoft and Huawei of China to Unite to Sell Low-Cost Windows Smartphones in Africa [The New York Times, Feb 4, 2013]

                                BERLIN — Microsoft, taking aim at the world’s fastest-growing smartphone market, said on Monday that it would team up with Huawei of China to sell a low-cost Windows smartphone in Africa.

                                The phone, called the Huawei 4Afrika Windows Phone, will cost $150 and initially be sold in seven countries. Microsoft’s Windows Phone software is fourth among smartphone operating systems, with just 2 percent of the worldwide market in September, according to Canalys, a research firm in Reading, England.

                                Fernando de Sousa, the general manager for Microsoft Africa, said that in the next few months, Microsoft and Nokia planned to introduce two new Windows phones for the African market.

                                Microsoft plans to introduce the Huawei 4Afrika phone on Tuesday at events in Lagos, Cairo, Nairobi, Johannesburg and Abidjan, Ivory Coast. It will also be sold in Morocco and Angola.

                                Prioritising Africa – Introducing Microsoft 4Afrika [TechNet Blogs > Microsoft on the Issues Africa, Feb 4, 2013]

                                Posted by Ali Faramawy
                                Corporate Vice President, Microsoft Middle East & Africa

                                There is an African proverb that reads, “The best time to plant a tree is 20 years ago. The second best time is now.” We couldn’t agree more. Microsoft has been operating in Africa for 20 years, and today we have offices in 14 countries. As we look forward to our next 20 years, we wanted to explore new ways to link the growth of our business with initiatives that spur economic development for the continent. The world has recognized the promise of Africa, and Microsoft wants to invest in that promise.

                                This is why today, we are introducing the Microsoft 4Afrika Initiative, which is designed to help improve Africa’s global competitiveness. Our goal is to empower African youth, entrepreneurs, developers, and business and civic leaders to turn great ideas into a reality that can help their community, their country, the continent, and beyond.

                                By 2016, the Microsoft 4Afrika Initiative intends to:

                                – help place tens of millions of smart devices in the hands of African youth,

                                – bring 1 million African small and medium enterprises (SMEs) online, and

                                – help 200 000 Africans develop skills for entrepreneurship and employability. This will include up-skilling 100,000 members of the existing workforce, as well as training 100,000 recent graduates, 75 percent of whom we intend to help place in jobs.

                                A smart, affordable device

                                In Africa today, smartphones account for only about 10 percent of total phones in the market. As a first step toward driving the adoption of smart devices, Microsoft and Huawei today introduced the Huawei 4Afrika phone, a full-functionality Windows Phone 8 preloaded with select applications designed for Africa, by Africans. The Huawei 4Afrika phone, which is the first in what will be a series of “4Afrika” smart devices, will be targeted toward university students, developers and first-time smart phone users to ensure they have affordable access to best-in-class technology, so they can access the information and tools they need to be active global citizens. (See related blog.)

                                HUAWEI ASCEND W1 В РОССИИ: СРОКИ ПОЯВЛЕНИЯ И СТОИМОСТЬ [Hi-Tech Mail.Ru, Jan 24, 2013]

                                Как стало известно Hi-Tech Mail.Ru, первый Windows Phone 8 смартфон Huawei — модель Ascend W1 — появится в России в феврале. Стоимость аппарата — 8 990 рублей.

                                As hi-tech mail.ru, the first Windows Phone 8 Smartphone Huawei Ascend model W1-will appear in Russia in February.
                                Unit cost is RUB 8990 [$300].

                                As the standard value added tax rate in Russia is 18% the net price will be $254.

                                Huawei Ascend W1 from Conrad Electronics (Germany) as of Feb 5, 2013:

                                € 199,95* [$270]

                                lieferbar ab  20.03.2013      available from 20.03.2013
                                * Alle Preisangaben sind inkl. MwSt. und zzgl. Versandkosten. Wir berechnen eine Versandkostenpauschale in Höhe von € 5,95 (inkl. MwSt.) Bei Nachnahme beträgt die Versandkostenpauschale 8,95 € (inkl. MwSt.). Ab einem Bestellwert von € 300.- trägt Conrad Electronic die Versandkostenpauschale für Sie.
                                Bei sperrigen Artikeln (sind im einzelnen entsprechend ausgewiesen) berechnen wir den am Produkt ausgewiesenen Sperrgutzuschlag. Dieser Betrag enthält das für Sie verauslagte Transportentgeld und die Verpackungskosten.
                                * All prices are incl. VAT and excl. shipping costs. We charge a delivery fee in the amount of € 5.95 (incl. VAT) For cash on delivery, the shipping fee is €8.95 (incl. VAT). From an order value of € 300.-, Conrad Electronic bears the shipping costs for you.
                                For bulky items (are similarly designated in particular) we calculate the bulky contract assigned to the product. This amount includes the transport fee incurred for you and the packaging costs.
                                As the standard value added tax rate in Germany is 19% the net price will be $227.

                                Huawei Ascend W1 on Taobao (China) as of Feb 5, 2013:

                                 ¥ 1499.00 [$240.5]

                                As the standard value added tax rate in China is 17% the net price will be $206.

                                Huawei Showcases its First Windows Phone 8 Smartphone [Huawei Device press release, Jan 8, 2013]

                                Las Vegas, USA, January 8, 2012: Huawei, a leading global information and communications technology (ICT) solutions provider, unveiled its first Windows Phone 8 smartphone, HUAWEI Ascend W1, at the 2013 Consumer Electronics Show (CES) today. The Ascend W1 is 10.15 mm thin and features a 4-inch IPS LCD 480 x 800 touchscreen with OGS Technology, powered by the high-end Qualcomm Snapdragon ™ S4 MSM8230 dual-core 1.2 GHz processor and Adreno 305 GPU. With a 1950 mAh battery, the Ascend W1 has 470 hours of standby time, the longest among all smartphones in its class. It features a visually iconic design inspired by a tropical island and comes in an array of bold colors including blue, red, black and white. The Ascend W1 is a smart and stylish alternative for consumers looking for great technology at a price that is right.

                                image

                                The HUAWEI Ascend W1 has a low reflective IPS LCD display with full lamination technology, which provides brilliant visibility under any lighting condition. The Windows Phone 8 Start screen lets you customize and pin Live Tiles with topics of personal interest, providing real-time updates that are uniquely yours. Additionally, a dynamic lock screen allows you to select the photos or updates most important to you and have them ready at a glance, even when the phone is locked.

                                “Inspired and powered by people, the Ascend W1 is a combination of Huawei’s user-centric design philosophy and Windows Phone 8 software, bringing consumers a truly compelling alternative.” Said Richard Yu, CEO, Huawei Consumer Business Group. “The addition of the Ascend W1 to our smartphone portfolio gives consumers access to an even wider range of Huawei smartphones. At a price that makes sense to consumers, Ascend W1 underscores our commitment to put smartphones within reach of every consumer, no matter who you are or what you want from your phone. “

                                “We are excited to be working with Huawei to further expand our device portfolio to new locations and price points, allowing more people to experience Windows Phone 8 while enjoying the Ascend W1’s unique features,” said Terry Myerson, Corporate Vice President of the Windows Phone Division.

                                The HUAWEI Ascend W1 will be available in China and Russia from January 2013, with Western Europe, Middle East, USA and other selected countries to follow.

                                More information: Ascend W1 [Huawei Device microsite]

                                Exynos 5 Octa, flexible display enhanced with Microsoft vision et al. from Samsung Components: the only valid future selling at CES 2013

                                [5:30 – 5:39] of the video embedded in ‘Details’ section below:
                                Samsung Components [the proper name is Device Solutions Division, Samsung Electronics]: a $16B operation just for Q3 2012 alone.

                                WTF are 8 cores for? How the mobile battery will cope with that? And the fundamental (technical only) answers to both questions (objections) are:
                                [24:00 – 24:50] of the video embedded in ‘Details’ section below:
                                demo and illustration of the big.LITTLE
                                Warren East, CEO, ARM:

                                [24:57] It is providing roughly twice the performance of today’s leading edge smartphones at half the power consumption when running common workloads [25:07]

                                Add here just the following illustration in order to avoid the (unfortunately) quite typical misunderstanding of having 8 core in Exynos 5 Octa, when in fact there are 4 cores used for different workloads:

                                WTF is a flexible display for?
                                [48:53 – 54:00] of the video embedded in ‘Details’ section below:
                                How Microsoft is using Samsung components to enhance their solutions, Eric Rudder, chief technical strategy officer, Microsoft:

                                image
                                [51:37] We actually have a prototype of Windows Phone and how would look on one of those screens [51:41]
                                image

                                [51:41] And Microsoft’s vision is that sensors like Kinect combined with flexible, transparent and projected displays will bring us to a point when any object can be a Surface and can be a computer. I’d like to close with a short video from Microsoft Research which extends interactivity to every surface in your living room. Last year you’ve may seen some videos with precomputed projections. What we’re demoing today is both real-time and fully interactive. And while you may find it hard to believe the footage shown here is exactly what’ve appeared in the lab without any special effects being added. Some companies talk about reality distortion field we’ve actually built one. [52:32]

                                [52:35 – 53:20] IllumiRoom Projects Images Beyond Your TV for an Immersive Gaming Experience [MicrosoftResearch YouTube channel, Jan 8, 2013]

                                IllumiRoom is a proof-of-concept Microsoft Research project designed to push the boundary of living room immersive entertainment by blending our virtual and physical worlds with projected visualizations. The effects in the video are rendered in real time and are captured live — not special effects added in post processing. IllumiRoom project was designed by: Brett Jones, Hrvoje Benko, Eyal Ofek and Andy Wilson

                                [53:24] This is just a glimpse of what our future may hold in store for us. We’re excited that this technology can be used in many different ways: to enhance a TV or movie experience, or increase the reality of a flight simulator, or make educational scenarios more exciting. We look forward to our continued partnership with Samsung to deliver the next generation of devices and services. [53:49]


                                Details

                                <CES 2013 “warm-up” clips, worth to skip> [3:10]
                                <Gary Shapiro intro, might be skipped> [6:00]

                                Samsung Exynos 5 Octa & Flexible Display at CES 2013 Keynote [SamsungTomorrow YouTube channel, Jan 9, 2012]

                                Samsung introduced its Exynos 5 Octa, Green Memory Solution, Flexible OLED and Green LCD at CES 2013. This is the keynote speech of CES 2013 with the theme of ‘Mobilizing Possibility’ presented by Dr Stephen Woo, President of Device Solutions Business for Samsung Electronics. He talks on how Samsung’s innovative components technology has been bringing future into present at CES 2013.

                                Samsung Highlights Innovations in Mobile Experiences Driven by Components, in CES Keynote [Samsung press release, January 9, 2013]

                                Samsung’s President Introduces Broader Partnerships, New Products and the Possibilities They Enable

                                LAS VEGAS–(BUSINESS WIRE)–Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., a world leader in advanced semiconductor solutions, today redefined the story of consumer electronics from its perspective beneath the surface of mobile devices at the 2013 International CES keynote address.

                                “When you want multiple applications to perform at their best, you want the best application processor currently available—the Exynos 5 Octa.”

                                Dr. Stephen Woo, president of System LSI Business, Device Solutions Division, Samsung Electronics, shared the company’s vision of “Mobilizing Possibility,” highlighting the role of components as the engine behind innovation across the mobile landscape. The keynote event illustrated possibilities that Samsung envisions offering through its component solutions, and introduced new products that will herald such expectations.

                                “We believe the right component DNA drives the discovery of what’s possible,” said Woo. “Components are building blocks—the foundations on which devices are built. We at Samsung’s component solutions are creating new, game-changing components across all aspects of devices.”

                                Guests from partnering companies, such as Warren East, chief executive officer, ARM; Eric Rudder, chief technical strategy officer, Microsoft; Trevor Schick, senior vice president, enterprise group supply chain procurement, HP; and Glenn Roland, vice president and head of new platforms and OEM, EA; also took part in the event, echoing Samsung’s mission to offer breakthrough products and create shared value (CSV) for both manufacturers and end-users.

                                Woo opened by presenting Samsung’s goal for Mobilizing Possibility that takes big ideas off the drawing board and brings them to life for end-users, especially in the areas of processing performance, energy-efficient memory solutions and display technology. He emphasized that the limitless possibilities presented by consumer electronics will be based on component innovations by the company.

                                Processing Power

                                The first of Samsung’s new products announced at the keynote was the Exynos 5 Octa, the world’s first mobile application processor to implement the ARM® big.LITTLE™ processing technology based on the Cortex™-A15 CPU. Following the Exynos 5 Dual, which is already on board of market-leading products such as the Google Chromebook and Nexus 10, the successor is the newest addition to the Exynos family of application processors.

                                “The new Exynos 5 Octa introduces a whole new concept in processing architecture…designed for high-end smartphones and tablets,” said Woo. “When you want multiple applications to perform at their best, you want the best application processor currently available—the Exynos 5 Octa.”

                                To expand on the big.LITTLE concept, Warren East, chief executive officer, ARM, joined Woo on stage and introduced the new technology that has just become available in silicon through the Exynos 5 Octa. Housing a total of eight cores to draw from—four powerful Cortex-A15™ processors to handle processing-intense tasks along with four additional Cortex-A7™ cores for lighter workloads—the application processor offers maximum performance and up to 70 percent higher energy efficiency compared to the previous quad-core Exynos.

                                Glenn Roland, vice president and head of new platforms and OEM, EA [Electronic Arts], helped Woo demonstrate the processing power of the Exynos 5 Octa by showing off one of EA’s latest 3D racing games, Need for Speed™ Most Wanted. Atop the reference device, the application processor delivered an elevated real-life gaming experience within the mobile platform, rendering stunning graphics performance and real-time response speed.

                                Green Memory Capabilities

                                As advanced processing power on mobile devices accelerates easier data creation by the masses, the mobile experience will increasingly become more dependent upon datacenters largely responsible for the proliferating data traffic. Growing in size and capacity, IT systems face challenges both in performance and power savings to secure sustainability moving forward. Memory devices, the main products for servers that make up these datacenters, can deliver substantial gains by adopting cutting-edge technology available from Samsung.

                                Woo pointed out that managing the power consumption in these datacenters have become crucial and that Samsung’s green memory solutions with solid state drives (SSD) and advanced DRAM (dynamic random access memory) are addressing this key issue with their powerful, yet energy-efficient processing capabilities. Compared to traditional datacenters that incorporate hard disk drives (HDD), server and storage solutions equipped with green memory pull the data processing speeds up six-fold while operating with 26 percent less electricity.

                                Display Technology

                                As components on the surface that interact directly with users, display solutions bring the technology advancements to life and make them tangible through the device interface. Woo presented the future possibilities of Samsung’s displays along with Brian Berkeley, senior vice president of Samsung Display. While crystal-clear picture qualities become a reality, the two Samsung speakers were pleased to share that the innovations do not sacrifice energy efficiency.

                                Woo and Berkeley described the 10.1-inch liquid crystal display (LCD) panel that is currently adopted by the Nexus 10. With a 2560×1600 resolution and 300 pixels per inch (ppi), the panel renders stunning picture qualities while consuming only 75 percent of the energy used in previous display solutions.

                                Using Samsung’s energy-efficient green LCD technology, the company is currently developing a 10.1-inch model that would lower power consumption even further by 25 percent, while offering equal resolution qualities as its predecessor.

                                Prototypes and real-life scenarios for Samsung’s line of flexible organic light emitting diode (OLED) displays were also showcased, promising various mobile application opportunities for consumer electronics manufacturers. Dubbed “YOUM,” the flexible display line-up uses extremely thin plastic instead of glass, making it bendable and virtually “unbreakable.” Berkeley featured a smartphone prototype equipped with a curved edge that showed contiguous content along the side of the device.

                                “Our team was able to make a high-resolution display on extremely thin plastic instead of glass, so it won’t break even if it’s dropped,” said Berkeley. “This new form factor will really begin to change how people interact with their devices, opening up new lifestyle possibilities … [and] allow our partners to create a whole new ecosystem of devices.”

                                One of Samsung’s partners that bring the company’s state-of-the-art components together is Microsoft, adding more layers of value to the final product with its software solutions, devices and services. Eric Rudder, chief technical strategy officer, Microsoft, took the complete ATIV family of devices as an example through which Samsung’s component solutions and Windows 8 together present new potential in user interfaces. Rudder reported that Microsoft Research has been continuing its work on next-generation display technologies, enabling new modes of human-computer interaction.

                                Possibility for All

                                Creating a better world with its resources is one of Samsung’s core values. Samsung’s flagship corporate social responsibility initiative, Samsung Hope for Children, was launched in this spirit, through which the company provides its products, expertise and financial support to tackle the needs of children around the world for education and healthcare. Woo emphasized that Samsung’s innovation in components share the same thread as a driver that truly mobilizes possibility without boundaries or barriers.

                                “When [Samsung’s] technologies harmonize, amazing things happen. Advances in components are giving rise to a whole new era of possibility,” said Woo. “At Samsung, we are passionate about Mobilizing Possibility. Not just for the privileged few, but possibility for all.”

                                For more information about Samsung’s 2013 International CES keynote, visit www.samsung.com/2013ceskeynote or www.samsungces.com.

                                About Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

                                Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. is a global leader in consumer electronics and the core components that go into them. Through relentless innovation and discovery, we are transforming the worlds of televisions, smartphones, personal computers, printers, cameras, home appliances, medical devices, semiconductors and LED solutions. We employ 227,000 people across 75 countries with annual sales exceeding US$143 billion. Our goal is opening new possibilities for people everywhere. To discover more, please visit www.samsung.com.

                                ARM TechCon 2012 – Warren East, CEO ARM Keynote [ARMflix, Nov 2, 2012]

                                Warren East, CEO of ARM gives industry keynote at TechCon 2012 Presentation Title: Low-Power Leadership for a Smarter Future

                                More essential details:
                                Cortex-A7 OR Low-Power Leadership for A Smarter Future – The Legend of ARM Cortex-A7 [USD 99 Allwinner, Jan 7, 2013]
                                Fast 3d party IP OR the external Intellectual Property which makes Allwinner’s unprecedented pace of further next-gen SoC introductions possible despite of the company size of only 500 employees [USD 99 Allwinner, Dec 28, 2012]
                                Samsung Exynos 5250 [Dec 6, 2011]
                                – for Samsung semiconductor foundry operation: see inside the Qualcomm’s critical reliance on supply constrained 28nm foundry capacity [this same ‘Experiencing the ‘Cloud’ blog, July 27 – Nov 13, 2012]
                                Intel targeting ARM based microservers: the Calxeda case [this same ‘Experiencing the ‘Cloud’ blog, Dec 14, 2012]
                                Intel’s biggest flop: at least 3-month delay in delivering the power management solution for its first tablet SoC [this same ‘Experiencing the ‘Cloud’ blog, Dec 20, 2012]

                                Windows RT must work with more chips to take off, ARM CEO says [CNET, Jan 9, 2012]

                                LAS VEGAS — Microsoft’s newest operating system that runs on cell phone chips is off to a slow start, but it’s only a matter of time before it gains more traction, the chief executive of chip technology designer ARM Holdings said.

                                Warren East, speaking today in an interview with CNET at the Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas, said that for that to happen, Microsoft needs to make its software, dubbed Windows RT, work with more ARM-based processors. He said it eventually will do so, but it’s unclear when that will be.

                                Currently, Windows RT runs only on Qualcomm and Nvidia chips (it also used to work with Texas Instruments’ processors, but that company decided to move away from providing chips for mobile devices). And only four PC makers ultimately built Windows RT products.

                                “If Microsoft wants to benefit from the ARM business model and the ARM world, then they’ll have to support multiple players,” East said. “Otherwise, there’s no real advantage for them in working with ARM.”

                                East today noted that when Microsoft first started talking with ARM about making a tablet/PC operating system that works with its processors, Microsoft wanted to work with only one ARM-based chip partner.

                                “We said, ‘no, no, you need to work with a few, because we have found over the years it helps to work with a few, or otherwise you end up getting too channeled into the requirements of one customer,” he said.

                                Microsoft Research at CES: IllumiRoom [Next at Microsoft blog, Jan 9, 2013]

                                Earlier this morning at CES, Eric Rudder, Microsoft’s Chief Technology Strategy Officer, joined the Samsung keynote to share Microsoft’s vision for extending computing interactions to any surface in your home. This wasn’t a product launch but I’m excited by the potential shown in the research that we shared.

                                Imagine a space like your kitchen or a classroom achieving that same level of interactivity as your phone – this will happen through a combination of embedded devices and sensors such as Kinect for Windows. Our research demo only covers educational and entertainment scenarios but the possibilities are endless.

                                It’s rare for a company to pull back the curtain and share research in such raw form at the world’s largest technology tradeshow. However, we think it’s vitally important to get the next generation of students excited about Computer Science – and what better way than to show off research that makes gaming more fun! 

                                While magicians never share their secrets, researchers have to publish, so, a bit of explanation about the demo is in order. You may have seen interesting 3D-mapped projections over the past few years – Microsoft partners like Nokia and Samsung have both used pre-rendered footage in recent marketing efforts. What’s new in this work is that our researchers used Kinect for Windows to map the room in real-time in order to make projected illusions fully interactive. Most importantly, the effects shown in the video were captured live as they appeared in the living room environment and are not the result of special effects added in post processing.

                                For more on the science behind this demo, check out the MSR IllumiRoom project site from Hrvoje Benko, Andrew Wilson, Eyal Ofek, and Brett Jones – they’ll have more to come at CHI 2013 in April.

                                IllumiRoom: Peripheral Projected Illusions for Interactive Experiences [Microsoft Research, Jan 9, 2013 ]

                                image

                                IllumiRoom is a proof-of-concept system from Microsoft Research. It augments the area surrounding a television screen with projected visualizations to enhance the traditional living room entertainment experience.

                                IllumiRoom uses a Kinect for Windows camera and a projector to blur the lines between on-screen content and the environment we live in allowing us to combine our virtual and physical worlds. For example, our system can change the appearance of the room, induce apparent motion, extend the field of view, and enable entirely new game experiences.

                                Our system uses the appearance and the geometry of the room (captured by Kinect) to adapt the projected visuals in real-time without any need to custom pre-process the graphics. What you see in the videos below has been captured live and is not the result of any special effects added in post production.

                                Stay tuned for more information and a paper explaining all the details coming up at ACM CHI 2013.

                                ‘Live book’ on the ‘Allwinner phenomenon’

                                Working for my ‘Experiencing the Cloud’ trend tracking blog I recognized an absolutely shocking trend in early September, 2012 that here is a $99 Android 4.0.3 7” IPS tablet with an Allwinner SoC capable of 2160p Quad HD and built-in HDMI–another inflection point, from China again. As I worked through that it was also necessary to explore The future of the semiconductor IP ecosystem in order to understand of what is going behind. This whole process lead to this separate blog called ‘USD 99 Allwinner’ the essence of which you can understand by reading its About page. This page will also explain the ‘live book’ style of the new ‘USD 99 Allwinner’ blog. 

                                You can start from that or from the two large compiled collections on the ‘Experiencing the Cloud’ already mentioned above. For those who will start from the About page I will include there a couple of notable excerpts from the large collection posts of the ‘Experiencing the Cloud’.

                                So Hello world! Here is the Allwinner SoC and the ecosystem built around it. 

                                Have a good reading!

                                Sándor Nacsa

                                Dell Latitude 10: Windows 8 Clover Trail (Intel Z2760) hybrid tablets from OEMs

                                The new Dell Latitude [10] tablet [Exclusive24x7News YouTube channel, Dec 11, 2012]

                                The video was originally produced for Dell Latitude gets things done [by STUART KENNEDY in the The Australian IT, Dec 11, 2012]:

                                SITTING next to Apple’s sleek iPad 4, the new Dell Latitude 10 tablet looks a little drab and portly, a bit like a middle-aged bizoid squaring up against a twenty-something fitness fanatic.

                                But if you want to actually get something done, rather than just looking good running around the block, the homely Dell has it all over the Apple product in many ways.

                                The Latitude 10 is one of a new breed of tablet that can run Microsoft’s Windows 8 Pro operating system and all the enterprise friendly bits and pieces that bring a smile to the chief information officers who run large fleets of computing gadgets.

                                These include business-grade security and device management and easy access to virtual private networks, as well as a three-year warranty and the promise of being able to sweat the asset for much longer than a typical consumer tablet, like an iPad.

                                With its Intel processor, the Latitude 10 tablet can also run the software developed for previous versions of Windows, including Microsoft’s own Office productivity suite and the legions of Windows-based business applications.

                                While Apple has purposefully left out USB ports and memory card slots from its tablets so that you cannot expand the iPad’s memory and are locked into Apple’s model price points on differing memory capacities, the Latitude 10 has a full-sized USB port and an SD card slot for memory expansion.

                                The Dell Latitude 10 Windows 8 tablet and a slew of forthcoming Windows 8 tablets from Asus, Acer, Fujitsu and others use the new Intel Atom Z2760 Clover Trail chips. This dual core silicon engine runs at 1.8 Ghz and uses a PowerVR SGX 545 for graphics, clocked at a speedy 533Mhz.

                                The Clover Trail Intel chip used in the Dell Latitude 10 is Intel’s first big push into the modern tablet chip market and it’s a lot quicker and a lot less power hungry than the old Intel Atom chips that powered the cheap netbook PCs that have taken such a hit from the advent of tablets.

                                As a guide, I benchmarked a 2010 model, HP 5102 netbook powered by a single core, 1.66 Ghz Atom N450 chip.

                                Under the PCMark 7 test, the HP knocked up a score of just over 500 PCMarks. The Latitude 10 showed almost triple the grunt, churning through the benchmark in just over 1400 PCMarks.

                                In use, the review Latitude 10, which ran Windows 8 Pro, was quick and fluid as it wrangled Microsoft’s new tile-centric Windows 8 operating system.

                                I would snap quickly from desktop mode to the Start screen, would load Word in Office 2010 in a couple of seconds and would play HD movies and snack-type games such as Pinball FX2 without a stutter.

                                Given its potential as a laptop replacement tablet, the Latitude screams out for a combined keyboard and cover, like the nifty, snap-on, snap-off keyboard cover for Microsoft’s Surface RT tablet.

                                Strangely, Dell doesn’t sell such a cover but there is a docking stand for desktop use that adds four USB ports, ethernet, and a full size HDMI port into which you could plug a desktop keyboard and mouse.

                                The Latitude 10 should last a while. It’s built on a magnesium alloy frame, the screen is Gorilla Glass and the case is made from a pleasingly grippy material.

                                The 10.1-inch, 1366-pixel by 768-pixel 10-point multi-touch display lacks the wow factor of the pretty, 2048×1536 pixel panel on the latest iPad. It’s just a workmanlike display and the first thing I would spruce up on the next series of Dell tablets.

                                But arrayed around the Latitude 10 is all the connection stuff you don’t get with an iPad, such as a full-sized USB 2.0 port that should be able to handle any USB gadget that has a Windows driver, from keyboards to USB hard drives.

                                There’s a mini HDMI port for pushing presentations out on to a big screen and the 64GB of memory can be augmented in a snap via the full-size SD card slot.

                                A trusted platform module guards against data theft and the removable battery means long-haul road warriors can swap in a spare if they are getting low on juice and battery failure no longer means a trip to the repair shop.

                                The flush fitting, 30-watt-hour two-cell battery can be swapped for an optional, bulkier four-cell unit serving up 60-watt hours.

                                We got about 8.5 hours out of the two-cell battery running continuous video with the screen at full brightness and all radios on.

                                There’s a meaty, 8-megapixel rear-facing camera, with LED flash that can shoot 1080p HD video and a 720p front-facing camera.

                                How does the Intel silicon Dell stack up against the Microsoft Surface RT and its Arm-based innards?

                                I found the Dell quite a bit quicker than the Surface RT in real-world performance.

                                Application load times, from a fresh power start, where I pitted Windows RT code apps downloaded from the Microsoft Store against their Windows 8 counterparts from the same store, saw the Dell beat the Surface RT every time.

                                The Surface RT would take over six seconds to load Microsoft Word whereas the Latitude 10 would do it in less than three seconds.

                                Loading the Pinball FX2 game took 28 seconds on the RT and 24 seconds on the Dell; ditto the Jetpack Joyride game, which loaded in 27 seconds on the Surface and 22 seconds on the Dell.

                                When it comes to getting down to business, the Latitude 10’s target audience, the Dell machine has it all over the Surface in terms of enterprise grade security, compatibility with the mass of Windows software and probably ruggedness, although time will tell on that score.

                                Unfortunately, all the business-class stuff means a biz-class sticker price. The Latitude 10 begins at $899 [US$ 947]. Add in $125 [US$ 132] for 3G cellular connectivity, another couple of hundred for Microsoft Office, another $200 [US$ 211] for the dock and more again for a keyboard case and you are well over a grand.

                                PRICE: from $899. [US$ 947]
                                [in Australia, the version with Windows 8, 2GB RAM, 64GB SSD]
                                RATING 7.5/10

                                The official product video: Dell Latitude 10 Tablet with Windows 8 [DellVlog YouTube channel, Nov 15, 2012]

                                The business focused Latitude 10 supports Windows 8 touch and legacy Windows applications, and features two user-replaceable battery options. http://www.dell.com/latitude

                                Using Microsoft Surface as the point of reference for every 3d party hybrid on this blog, let’s see next a detailed comparision of the Dell device with the Surface:

                                image
                                Source: Dell Latitude 10 product page, data sheet and the Australian review article copied above.

                                Wistron of Taiwan Exclusively Supplies 10-inch Tablet to Dell [CENS, Dec 17, 2012]

                                Dell Computers’ CEO Michael Dell recently indicated that PCs and tablet PCs equipped with Windows 8 are in high demand. An industry source revealed that Dell’s 10-inch tablet Latitude 10 will be exclusively supplied by Taiwan’s major NB contract manufacturer Wistron Corporation, which will ship over 500,000 units in the fourth quarter. Dell is also predicted to be the world’s largest supplier of servers within a few seasons.

                                Dell’s major Taiwanese contract suppliers Compel Electronics Inc. and Wistron are expected to remarkably benefit from the firm’s optimism towards Windows 8 products.

                                Dell’s Latitude 10 tablet has been launched in North America and will be released in other markets gradually in the first quarter of 2013, for which orders have been secured by Wistron into the first quarter of next year.

                                A representative of Wistron estimates that the firm’s tablet PC shipments will reach 2.5 million units in 2012, and as high as six million units in 2013 due to increasing customers.

                                Dell has also announced to quit the smartphone market. The firm’s consumer sales manager Jeff Clarke [see below on the cover picture of the embedded video] noted that Dell will not tap the said market in the near future.

                                Moreover Dell quit the Android tablet market as well. See this report referring to the same person, Jeff Clarke:
                                Dell Quits Smartphone Business Globally, Drops Android [Forbes, Dec 12, 2012]

                                Dell is definitely pulling the plug on the smartphone business, globally. A tough decision, leaving a market that is expected to reach $150.3 billion in 2014, according to MarketsandMarkets.

                                However, Jeff Clarke, the head of Dell’s consumer business, confirmed yesterday at the Dell World conference, that there’s no way they’ll jump back into the ring anytime soon. “It needs a lot of investments to really be successful,” told me Clarke.

                                Earlier this year, the Round Rock, Texas-based computer company stopped selling its mobile devices in the U.S. Although some could still be found in China where Dell hoped to continue. But that’s all over now as well.

                                Dell’s new Mobile Strategy: Windows tablets!

                                Now in the 5th year of its “transformation,” Dell’s mobile strategy looks very much like it was before its push in the consumer business and the adoption of Google‘s Android system for most of its mobile devices (Streak, Aero, Thunder).

                                “It’s a content play with Android. Amazon is selling books and Google is making it up with search. So far we couldn’t find a way to build a business on Android,” added Clarke. But I’m sure Samsung would disagree.

                                So for Dell, it’s back to the future, I mean Microsoft with its latest tablet family, the XPS10, XPS12 and Latitude 10, all running Windows 8 or Windows RT. “It doesn’t mean we’re not looking at Android. You should come and see what’s in our labs.” An offer that I can’t refuse. Let’s set up a time and date!

                                These things are even more clear from: Dell World [2012] Influencer Panel Highlights – December 11, 2012 [DellVlog YouTube channel, Dec 11, 2012]

                                Highlights from the Dell World Influencer Panel and Q&A with Michael Dell and Dell’s Executive Leadership Team held December 11, 2012 live from Austin, TX. Join the conversation on Twitter via #DellWorld.

                                The Dell wants to be more than your box provider post from The Register summarizes the above [Dec 12, 2012] as:

                                The executive roundtable was a way to introduce some of the new faces of Dell to customers and partners, with just about everybody but Dell, the man, and [Steve] Felice [Dell co-president and chief commercial officer], who joined Dell in 1999 from third-party tech support firm DecisionOne, and Jeff Clarke, vice chairman and co-president in charge of global operations and end user computing, being the old Dell hands.
                                Marius Haas, president of the cross-group Enterprise Solutions (gulp!) group, just came aboard this year after a short stint at private equity firm KKR and a long career at rival HP. John Swainson, who runs Dell’s Software Group, is a long-time IBMer who turned CA Technologies around. After the surprise resignation last week of long-time EDS executive Steve Schuckenbrock, who has been at Dell since 2007 and who has run its Services and then its Large Enterprise groups, Suresh Vaswani is the new president of the Services group and was formerly in charge of Dell’s Indian services group; before that, he was the co-CEO at Indian services giant Wipro. The consensus on the street seems to be that Schuckenbrock wants to be a CEO, and it ain’t gonna happen at Dell. (There could be some openings up at HP.)
                                The opening of Dell World was also a way to toss out some more statistics. Dell says that it has presence at 95 per cent of the Fortune 500, and that more than 10 million small and medium businesses rely on its solutions (gulp!) and services (okay, new rule, when Dell says services, you have to pay the person to your right $5.) Dell also has something on the order of 115,000 partners, with about 650 of them showing up at Dell World to get the inside track.
                                The execs were also put on the spot to answer questions, and Dell, the man, was asked about what he thought about the future of the PC business, something on the minds of both HP and Dell these days and not something that IBM is worried about much these days. (IBM is more worried about the future of systems and services, and it will have its own issues here, fear not.)
                                “We spend a lot of time talking about this and working and working on it together,” Dell said, referring to his collaboration with Clarke. “We’re quite optimistic about Windows 8. You’re going to hear over the next few days about a broad set of products. Think about a product like Latitude 10, which is a thin, light tablet that also docks to become a full workstation – totally secure, works with all of the other Windows things that a customer have, runs Microsoft Office, and has a USB port, and so on.
                                “That’s the kind of product that really excites out customers and helps address some of the challenges that exist. We think the touch experience is incredible. We have this stunning 27-inch, quad HD display with our XPS27 all-in-one. We think we are seeing a real revolution in the PC.”
                                Clarke was more adamant: “We still believe that the PC is still the preferred device to do work, to drive productivity, to create. I look at the long-term prospects of the PC business and I am very optimistic; 85 per cent of the world’s population has a PC penetration rate of less than 20 per cent. I look at the middle class as it grows over the next 20 years from 1.8 billion people to 4.9 billion people, and I see the opportunity there. I look at the number of small businesses that we sell to today, and the creation of small businesses continues at an unprecedented rate and serving that with PCs is still a huge opportunity for the company.”

                                So Dell is not the PC company as before. Its Dell Evolves the PC: Combines Leading Design With Security, Manageability and Reliability [Dec 12, 2012] is clear about that:

                                • New line up of devices featuring Touch functionality combine inspired design with advanced features
                                • Advanced security and flexible management options that meet the most rigorous demands of enterprise IT departments and consumers alike
                                • Users benefit from secure and convenient anytime, anywhere access to work and personal content
                                Dell today detailed its strategy for developing and deploying PCs that enable new user experiences while also meeting enterprise IT demands around security, manageability and reliability. The company recently introduced a completely redesigned portfolio of personal computing devices, services and solutions that let people move easily between work and personal applications. The devices also help enterprise IT departments deliver solutions that enable personal productivity while also protecting sensitive corporate data.
                                New Client Devices
                                Dell has recently introduced a completely redesigned platform of new commercial and consumer tablets and PCs that combine a consumer-friendly aesthetic with advanced business client functionality. These new form factors were created to capitalize on the advances in new operating systems such as Windows 8 and make touch computing available to more end-users than ever before.
                                “As one of the world’s largest and most successful companies, General Electric maintains a diverse set of technology solutions to address the needs of our global workforce,” said John Seral, senior vice president and chief information officer at GE Energy. “This diversity creates security and management challenges for IT, especially when new operating systems and software packages are considered. That’s why GE is excited to work with Dell and use its XPS product line for our enterprise needs. The design is attractive and something our employees are proud to carry around and the security benefits make IT’s lives much easier. Simplification is a major focus at GE and reducing operating system variance from Microsoft Windows is helped by the XPS platform that is sleek and light.”
                                The new devices recently introduced by Dell include the:
                                  • Latitude 10Dell’s first business-class tablet that takes advantage of the latest advances in touch-enabled applications and fits easily into current IT environments by supporting existing Microsoft productivity applications and plugging into existing management consoles;

                                  • Latitude 6430u – a 14-inch notebook that strikes the balance between aesthetic appeal and corporate needs to be the most manageable and secure Ultrabook thanks to Dell’s unique vPro extension. The Latitude 6430u is backed by extensive world-class service and support;
                                  • XPS 10 – a tablet that delivers laptop-like productivity so users can fluidly transition from work projects to their personal pursuits. The XPS 10 is powered by Microsoft Windows RT and dual-core ARM architecture; and,

                                  • XPS 12 – a convertible notebook that combines the performance of an Ultrabook with the ease-of-use of a tablet into a single device with a leading edge touch experience. The innovative form allows users to quickly shift from work to play and back.
                                    “There are two key requests we are hearing from customers,” said Sam Burd, vice president and general manager Personal Computer Product Group. “The first is they want to simplify the computing experience for their organization, which means providing fewer or lighter devices to employees. Secondly, and even more important, they still require security and manageability. Dell’s new portfolio of PCs announced this fall and upcoming devices previewed this week at Dell World help them do both.”
                                    Bring Your Own Device
                                    Dell continues to empower businesses to embrace “bring your own device” (BYOD) and is helping companies gain a competitive advantage. As a result, the company has enhanced its offerings to meet both end-user and IT department requirements.
                                    “BYOD is growing in popularity with both businesses and users and is becoming a reality in many environments – both large and small,” said Bob O’Donnell, program vice president, clients and displays, IDC. “This creates a whole new set of challenges for IT which needs to strike balance between end-user preferences, productivity and IT control. Dell’s setting sights on both audiences as evidenced in its current Windows 8 lineup, and the services and solutions along the continuum tailored for IT.”
                                    Solutions and Services
                                    In addition to being designed to satisfy the most demanding user, the new devices from Dell can serve as the foundation to complete, adaptive solutions that allow IT departments to support BYOD. Today, Dell offers end-to-end solutions that combine compelling hardware with state-of-the-art services to help protect critical company data on a variety of platforms and devices including those operating on Windows, iOS and Android, thereby enabling companies to better manage a diverse, heterogeneous device topology.
                                    In order to help companies manage the multitude of devices on their network while keeping them secure from external threats, Dell has introduced a suite of complementary offerings:
                                      • Dell Wyse Cloud Client Manager is a recently introduced SaaS offering that integrates mobile device and mobile application management functionality with additional capabilities such as thin and zero client management and the ability to manage end-user access to corporate content and apps from any device. It enables IT departments to securely manage company and user-owned devices alongside end-user access to company applications and content without the burden of ongoing solution installation, updates and maintenance.
                                      • Dell Data Protection | Encryption is an intelligent file-based encryption solution that protects data on laptops and desktops, as well as external media, in case of loss or theft. It complies with highest level US government security standards and meets U.S. Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) 140-2 certification for data encryption.
                                      • Dell KACE this week announced a limited release of its new K3000 Mobile Device Management Appliance that extends systems management capabilities to enforce security policies for both corporate and personal mobile devices running on both iOS and Android operating systems. Integration with the K1000 System Management Appliance provides IT with a powerful, integrated, easy-to-use solution to accurately track, monitor and manage desktops, laptops, servers and mobile devices more efficiently
                                        About Dell
                                        Dell Inc. (NASDAQ: DELL) listens to customers and delivers innovative technology and services that give them the power to do more. For more information, visit www.dell.com.